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The development of Internet wide resources for general purpose parallel computing poses the challenging task of matching computation and communication complexity. A number of parallel computing models exist that address this for traditional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Elankovan Sundararajan , Aaron Harwood

Cloud computing represents a shift away from computing as a product that is purchased, to computing as a service that is delivered to consumers over the internet from large-scale data centers - or "clouds". This paper discusses some of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-01-20 Ali Khajeh-Hosseini , Ian Sommerville , Ilango Sriram

Network (as a general notion) is not a mathematical object - there is no even any definition. However, there is a lot of good rigorous mathematics for well-defined classes of networks. In sections 1-3 we give a short overview of classes of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-19 V. A. Malyshev , A. A. Zamyatin

Citation networks emerge from a number of different social systems, such as academia (from published papers), business (through patents) and law (through legal judgements). A citation represents a transfer of information, and so studying…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-07-07 James R. Clough , Tim S. Evans

Networks are useful descriptions of the structure of many complex systems. Unsurprisingly, it is thus important to analyze the robustness of networks in many scientific disciplines. In applications in communication, logistics, finance,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-09-16 Alice C. Schwarze , Jessica Jiang , Jonny Wray , Mason A. Porter

Knowledge infrastructures are defined as robust networks of people, artifacts, and institutions that generate, share and maintain specific knowledge. Yet, many domains are fragmented and far from robustly networked, such as science…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Tim Wittenborg

The Internet has revolutionized the computer and communications world like nothing before. The invention of the telegraph, telephone, radio, and computer set the stage for this unprecedented integration of capabilities. The Internet is at…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Barry M. Leiner , Vinton G. Cerf , David D. Clark , Robert E. Kahn , Leonard Kleinrock , Daniel C. Lynch , Jon Postel , Larry G. Roberts , Stephen Wolf

Typing Yesterday into the search-bar of your browser provides a long list of websites with, in top places, a link to a video by The Beatles. The order your browser shows its search results is a notable example of the use of network…

Applications · Statistics 2018-10-17 Carla Sciarra , Guido Chiarotti , Francesco Laio , Luca Ridolfi

Internet access is a special resource of which needs has become universal across the public whereas the service is operated in the private sector. Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) put efforts for management, planning, and optimization;…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Souneil Park , Pavol Mulinka , Diego Perino

Modern societies can be understood as the intersection of four interdependent systems: (1) the natural environment of geography, climate and weather; (2) the built environment of cities, engineered systems, and physical infrastructure; (3)…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-05-08 Michael Dunaway , Robin Murphy , Nalini Venkatasubramanian , Leysia Palen , Daniel Lopresti

The networking field is characterized by its high complexity and rapid iteration, requiring extensive expertise to accomplish network tasks, ranging from network design, configuration, diagnosis and security. The inherent complexity of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Chang Liu , Xiaohui Xie , Xinggong Zhang , Yong Cui

An increasing number of today's social interactions occurs using online social media as communication channels. Some online social networks have become extremely popular in the last decade. They differ among themselves in the character of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-09 Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz , Jose J. Ramasco , Victor M. Eguiluz

Over the past six decades, the computing systems field has experienced significant transformations, profoundly impacting society with transformational developments, such as the Internet and the commodification of computing. Underpinned by…

The cellular network standard is gradually stepping towards the 6th Generation (6G). In 6G, the pioneering and exclusive features, such as creating connectivity even in space and under water, are attracting Governments, organizations and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Purbita Mitra , Rouprita Bhattacharjee , Twinkle Chatterjee , Soumalya De , Raja Karmakar , Arindam Ghosh , Tinku Adhikari

Routing information through networks is a universal phenomenon in both natural and manmade complex systems. When each node has full knowledge of the global network connectivity, finding short communication paths is merely a matter of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-05-20 Marian Boguna , Dmitri Krioukov , kc claffy

Computer Science education has been evolving over the years to reflect applied realities. Until about a decade ago, theory of computation, algorithm design and system software dominated the curricula. Most courses were considered core and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Sreekrishnan Venkateswaran

Social movements, neurons in the brain or even industrial suppliers are best described by agents evolving on networks with basic interaction rules. In these real systems, the connectivity between agents corresponds to the a critical state…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Curty

Complex networks are frequently employed to model physical or virtual complex systems. When certain entities exist across multiple systems simultaneously, unveiling their corresponding relationships across the networks becomes crucial. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-16 Rui Tang , Ziyun Yong , Shuyu Jiang , Xingshu Chen , Yaofang Liu , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Gui-Quan Sun , Wei Wang

Modern telecommunication networks face an increasing complexity due to the rapidly growing number of networked devices and rising amounts of data. The literature advocates for self-managing networks as a means to tackle the resulting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Patrick Weber , Artur Sterz , Bernd Freisleben , Oliver Hinz

In contrast to many other scientific disciplines, computer science considers conference publications. Conferences have the advantage of providing fast publication of papers and of bringing researchers together to present and discuss the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-03-11 Manh Cuong Pham , Ralf Klamma , Matthias Jarke