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Dynamic pricing through bilevel programming is widely used for demand response but often assumes perfect knowledge of prosumer behavior, which is unrealistic in practical applications. This paper presents a novel framework that integrates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Bennevis Crowley , Jalal Kazempour , Lesia Mitridati , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

In this paper, we propose to model the energy consumption of smart grid households with energy storage systems as an intertemporal trading economy. Intertemporal trade refers to transaction of goods across time when an agent, at any time,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Jayaprakash Rajasekharan , Visa Koivunen

Sharing economy has disrupted many industries. We foresee that electricity storage systems could be the enabler for sharing economy in electricity sector, though its implementation is a delicate task. Unlike in the 2-tier Time-of-Use (ToU)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-10 Kui Wang , Yang Yu , Chenye Wu

Regulators and utilities have been exploring hourly retail electricity pricing, with several existing programs providing day-ahead hourly pricing schedules. At the same time, customers are deploying distributed energy resources and smart…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-11 Phillippe K. Phanivong , Duncan S. Callaway

Topology optimization (TO) is a method of deriving an optimal design that satisfies a given load and boundary conditions within a design domain. This method enables effective design without initial design, but has been limited in use due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Seungyeon Shin , Dongju Shin , Namwoo Kang

This paper presents a limit order book (LOB) market mechanism design for transactive energy systems. The proposed design is planned for deployment in New Hampshire and Maine under a US Department of Energy Connected Communities project. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-22 Akshay Sreekumar , Adhithyan Sakthivelu , Rimvydas Baltaduonis , Lynne Kiesling , Seth Hoedl , David P. Chassin

Peer-to-peer energy trading offers a promising solution for enhancing renewable energy utilization and economic benefits within interconnected microgrids. However, existing real-time P2P markets face two key challenges: high computational…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-06 Kaidi Huang , Lin Cheng , Yue Zhou , Fashun Shi , Yufei Xi , Yingrui Zhuang , Ning Qi

This paper introduces the Bilevel Tree-of-Hubs Location Problem with Prices (BTHLPwP). The BTHLPwP is a multiple-allocation hub location problem in which, in addition to determining the nodes and links of a tree-shaped hub backbone network,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Víctor Blanco , José-Fernando Camacho-Vallejo , Carlos Corpus

We consider an energy provider whose goal is to simultaneously set revenue-maximizing prices and meet a peak load constraint. In our bilevel setting, the provider acts as a leader (upper level) that takes into account a smart grid (lower…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Sezin Afsar , Luce Brotcorne , Patrice Marcotte , Gilles Savard

Some consumers, particularly households, are unwilling to face volatile electricity prices, and they can perceive as unfair price differentiation in the same local area. For these reasons, nodal prices in distribution networks are rarely…

General Economics · Economics 2021-06-09 Iacopo Savelli , Thomas Morstyn

Demand response (DR) has been demonstrated to be an effective method for reducing peak load and mitigating uncertainties on both the supply and demand sides of the electricity market. One critical question for DR research is how to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Jun Song , Chaoyue Zhao

Appropriately designed renewable support policies can play a leading role in promoting renewable expansions and contribute to low emission goals. Meanwhile, ill-designed policies may distort electricity markets, put power utilities and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-15 Jip Kim , Sylwia Bialek , Burcin Unel , Yury Dvorkin

Trilevel learning, also called trilevel optimization (TLO), has been recognized as a powerful modelling tool for hierarchical decision process and widely applied in many machine learning applications, such as robust neural architecture…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Yang Jiao , Kai Yang , Tiancheng Wu , Chengtao Jian , Jianwei Huang

Bilevel optimization, a well-established field for modeling hierarchical decision-making problems, has recently intersected with sustainability studies and practices, resulting in a series of works focusing on bilevel optimization problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Giulia Caselli , Manuel Iori , Ivana Ljubić

Recently, bi-level optimization (BLO) has taken center stage in some very exciting developments in the area of signal processing (SP) and machine learning (ML). Roughly speaking, BLO is a classical optimization problem that involves two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Yihua Zhang , Prashant Khanduri , Ioannis Tsaknakis , Yuguang Yao , Mingyi Hong , Sijia Liu

Fixed pickup and delivery times can strongly limit the performance of freight transportation. Against this backdrop, fleet operators can use compensation mechanisms such as monetary incentives to buy delay time from their customers, in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-28 Canqi Yao , Shibo Chen , Mauro Salazar , Zaiyue Yang

We investigate an optimization problem in a queueing system where the service provider selects the optimal service fee p and service capacity \mu to maximize the cumulative expected profit (the service revenue minus the capacity cost and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Xinyun Chen , Guiyu Hong , Yunan Liu

The widespread use of industrial refrigeration systems across various sectors contribute significantly to global energy consumption, highlighting substantial opportunities for energy conservation through intelligent control design. As such,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-03 Rohit Konda , Jordan Prescott , Vikas Chandan , Jesse Crossno , Blake Pollard , Dan Walsh , Rick Bohonek , Jason R. Marden

Latency (i.e., time delay) in electronic markets affects the efficacy of liquidity taking strategies. During the time liquidity takers process information and send marketable limit orders (MLOs) to the exchange, the limit order book (LOB)…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2019-08-12 Álvaro Cartea , Sebastian Jaimungal , Leandro Sánchez-Betancourt

This two-part paper addresses the design of retail electricity tariffs for distribution systems with distributed energy resources such as solar power and storage. In particular, the optimal design of dynamic two-part tariffs for a regulated…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Daniel Munoz-Alvarez , Lang Tong