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Electronic phase separation is crucial for the fascinating macroscopic properties of the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (LAO/STO) paradigm oxide interface, including the coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism. We investigate this phenomenon…

Oxide heterostructures have repeatedly been shown to display apical properties at the interfaces, some of which favorable to the formation of two-dimensional electron systems, as well as high transition temperature superconductivity. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-21 Wai Hei Terence Tse , Carla Lupo , Evan Sheridan , Evgeny Plekhanov , Cedric Weber

The electronic states and magnetic properties for the copper oxides containing edge-sharing Cu-O chains such as Li$_2$CuO$_2$, La$_6$Ca$_8$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$ and CuGeO$_3$ are systematically studied. The optical conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Yoshiaki Mizuno , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa , Tatsuaki Osafune , Naoki Motoyama , Hiroshi Eisaki , Shinichi Uchida

We report compressive mechanical response of graphene foams (GFs) and the thermal resistance ($R_{TIM}$) between copper (Cu) and GFs, where GFs were prepared by the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. We observe that Young's modulus…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-14 Wonjun Park , Xiangyu Li , Nirajan Mandal , Xiulin Ruan , Yong P. Chen

Using density-functional theory (DFT) we calculate the Gibbs free energy to determine the lowest-energy structure of a RuO_2(110) surface in thermodynamic equilibrium with an oxygen-rich environment. The traditionally assumed stoichiometric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

Glucose oxidation is a key reaction in biosensing and energy conversion, with anodized copper electrodes showing great potential as catalysts for its enhancement. This study explores the relationship between anodization parameters and…

This article is withdrawn since it is published in a journal We report on the first reduction methodology, compatible with flexible, temperature sensitive substrates, for the production of reduced spin coated graphene oxide (GO) electrodes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-14 Emmanuel Kymakis , Kyriaki Savva , Minas M. Stylianakis , Costas Fotakis , Emmanuel Stratakis

Reduced Graphene Oxide (RGO) is an electronically hybrid material that displays remarkable chemical sensing properties. Here, we present a quantitative analysis of the chemical gating effects in RGO-based chemical sensors. The gas sensing…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Christopher E. Kehayias , Samuel MacNaughton , Sameer Sonkusale , Cristian Staii

The electronic and transport properties of aluminum-graphene composite materials were investigated using ab initio plane wave density functional theory. The interfacial structure is reported for several configurations. In some cases, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-12 K. Nepal , C. Ugwumadu , K. N. Subedi , K. Kappagantula , D. A. Drabold

The interface formation between copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) and two representative metal substrates, i.e., Au and Co, was investigated by the combination of ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and inverse photoelectron spectroscopy. The…

Our ab initio calculations of CO adsorption on several low and high miller index surfaces of Cu show that the adsorption energy increases as the coordination of the adsorption site decreases from 11 to 6, in qualitative agreement with…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Faisal Mehmood , Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman , Klaus Peter Bohnen

We study the effects of insulating oxides in their crystalline forms on the energy band structure of monolayer and bilayer graphene using a \textit{first principles} density functional theory based electronic structure method and a local…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-09 Priyamvada Jadaun , Sanjay K. Banerjee , Leonard F. Register , Bhagawan Sahu

Emergent phases in the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the interface between two insulating oxides have attracted great attention in the past decade. We present ab-initio electronic structure calculations for the interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-24 Hrishit Banerjee , Sumilan Banerjee , Mohit Randeria , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

Since the discovery of graphene oxide (GO), the most accessible of the precursors of graphene, this material has been widely studied for applications in science and technology. In this work, we describe a procedure to obtain GO dispersions…

Efficient heat management and control in optical devices, facilitated by advanced thermo-optic materials, is critical for many applications such as photovoltaics, thermal emitters, mode-locked lasers, and optical switches. Here, we…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-26 David J. Moss

Man-made artificial graphene has attracted significant attention in the past few years due to the possibilities to construct designer Dirac fermions with unexpected topological properties and applications in nanoelectronics. Here we use a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-10 Matti Ropo , Sami Paavilainen , Jaakko Akola , Esa Räsänen

In this paper, density functional theory calculations are used to explore the electronic and atomic reconstruction at interfaces between III-III/I-V oxides. In particular, at these interfaces, two dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) with…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-06 Valentino R. Cooper

Vertical integration of two-dimensional materials has recently emerged as an exciting method for the design of novel electronic and optoelectronic devices. Using density functional theory, we investigatethe structural and electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Yongqing Cai , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

The ability to tune charge storage properties of graphene oxide (GO) is of utmost importance for energy conversion applications. Here we show that electrochemical reduction of GO is highly sensitive to the cations present in the solution.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-05 Dalibor Karačić , Selma Korać , Igor A. Pašti , Sanjin J. Gutić

The electronic and optical properties of graphene monoxide, a new type of semiconductor materials, are first theoretically studied based on density functional theory. Electronic calculations show that the band gap is 0.952 eV which indicate…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-05 Gui Yang , Yufeng Zhang , Xunwang Yan