English
Related papers

Related papers: Relating hadronic CP-violation to higher-twist dis…

200 papers

On general grounds based on quantum field theory the decay amplitude for $\Sigma^0 \to \Lambda \gamma$ consists of a parity conserving magnetic and a parity violating electric dipole transition moment. Because of the subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Shankar Sunil Nair , Elisabetta Perotti , Stefan Leupold

We present a complete analysis of the chiral extrapolation of lattice moments of all twist-2 isovector quark distributions, including corrections from N pi and Delta pi loops. Even though the Delta resonance formally gives rise to higher…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Detmold , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

It has been shown that CP violating electron-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon interactions can induce atomic electric dipole moments and are therefore constrained from experimental data. We show that using the experimental upper bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiao-Gang He , Bruce McKellar

We calculate the electric dipole moments of the neutron and the Lambda within the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. They are induced by strong CP-violating terms of the effective Lagrangian in the presence of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Borasoy

We consider hadronic CP violation induced by chromoelectric dipolemoments (CEDMs) of light quarks and the QCD theta parameter ($?overline{?theta}$). We concentrate on the strange quark CEDM especially in this paper. Using effective CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Junji Hisano , Yasuhiro Shimizu

We revisit the contribution of the QCD $\bar \theta$ term to the CP violating pion-nucleon couplings and the nucleon electric dipole moment in a combined large-$N_c$ and chiral perturbation theory framework. In particular, we approach this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Thomas R. Richardson

Understanding how quarks are spatially arranged inside exotic pentaquarks remains one of the key open problems in contemporary hadron spectroscopy. The electromagnetic multipole moments of hadrons provide a direct probe of their internal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-16 Ulaş Özdem

We calculate the variation of the chiral condensate in medium with respect to the quark chemical potential and evaluate the pion-nucleon sigma term via the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. The variation of chiral condensate in medium are obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-27 Jing-Hui Huang , Ting-Ting Sun , Huan Chen

We demonstrate that electron electric dipole moment experiments with molecules in paramagnetic state are sensitive to $P,T$-violating nuclear forces and other $CP$-violating parameters in the hadronic sector. These experiments, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan

The searching for the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutron ($d_n$), $b$ quark ($d_b$) and $c$ quark ($d_c$) gives strict upper bounds on these quantities. And recently, new upper bounds on $d_b$, $d_c$ are obtained by the strict limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-10 Jin-Lei Yang , Tai-Fu Feng , Sheng-Kai Cui , Chang-Xin Liu , Wei Li , Hai-Bin Zhang

We investigate the phenomenological constraints on a model where, besides the standard model Higgs sector, there is an effective new strong interaction acting on the third generation of quarks and characterized by a $\theta$-like term. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. C. Branco , D. Delepine , R. Gonzalez Felipe

Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons and nuclei are actively considered as direct evidence of the CP violation. Calculations of nucleon EDMs on lattice are required to connect the quark- and hadron- level effective CP violating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-23 Taku Izubuchi , Hiroshi Ohki , Sergey Syritsyn

We perform calculations of the CP-violating atomic and molecular electric dipole moments (EDM) induced by the interaction of the nuclear Schiff moments with electrons. EDM of atoms Eu, Dy, Gd, Ac, Th, Pa, U, Np and Pu are of special…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 V. V. Flambaum , V. A. Dzuba

We construct the complete effective chiral pion-nucleon Lagrangian in the presence of virtual photons to one loop. As an application, we consider strong and electromagnetic isospin violation for scattering of neutral pions off nucleons. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , S. Steininger

The third moment $d_2$ of the twist-3 part of the nucleon spin structure function $g_2$ is generalized to arbitrary momentum transfer $Q^2$ and is evaluated in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT) up to order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Chung-Wen Kao , Dieter Drechsel , Sabit Kamalov , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We calculate the electric dipole form factor of the nucleon that arises as a low-energy manifestation of time-reversal violation in quark-gluon interactions of effective dimension 6: the quark electric and chromoelectric dipole moments, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 J. de Vries , E. Mereghetti , R. G. E. Timmermans , U. van Kolck

We study and analyze the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutron and heavy quarks c, t in a CP-violating (CPV) supersymmetric U(1) extension of the standard model called $U(1)_X$SSM, whose local gauge group is $U(1)_X\times SU(3)_C\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-02 Ben Yan , Shu-Min Zhao , Tai-Fu Feng

We study the third order pion-nucleon scattering amplitude obtained from heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory inside the Mandelstam triangle. We reconstruct the pion-nucleon amplitude in the unphysical region by use of dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Büttiker , Ulf-G. Meißner

Motivated by the possibility of the formation of CP-odd domains in heavy ion collisions, we investigate the effects of CP violation on the chiral transition within the linear sigma model with two flavors of quarks. We also study how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Ana Júlia Mizher , Eduardo S. Fraga

The electric dipole moment of atomic $^{199}$Hg induced by the nuclear Schiff moment and tensor-pseudotensor electron-nucleus interactions has been calculated. For this, we have developed and employed a novel method based on the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-12-29 K. V. P. Latha , D. Angom , B. P. Das , D. Mukherjee