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We present optical observations of the redback millisecond pulsar PSR J1048+2339, which is a 4.66 ms radio pulsar in a compact binary with an orbital period of six hours. We obtained high-quality light curves of PSR J1048+2339 with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-16 Yee Xuan Yap , K. L. Li , A. K. H. Kong , J. Takata , J. Lee , C. Y. Hui

We present the discovery of the variable optical counterpart to PSR J2055+1545, a redback millisecond pulsar, and the first radial velocity curve of its companion star. The multi-band optical light curves of this system show a $0.4$$-$$0.6…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-20 Marco Turchetta , Bidisha Sen , Jordan A. Simpson , Manuel Linares , Rene P. Breton , Jorge Casares , Mark R. Kennedy , Tariq Shahbaz

We obtained new optical observations of the X-ray source XMMU J083850.38-282756.8, the previously proposed counterpart of the gamma-ray source 3FGL J0838.8-2829. Time-series photometry in the $r'$ band reveals periodic modulation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-09 J. P. Halpern , J. Strader , M. Li

Several redback and black widow millisecond pulsar binaries have episodes of flaring in X-rays and optical. We initially detected such behavior from the Fermi selected redback candidate 1FGL J0523.5$-$2529 during optical time-series…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-31 Jules P. Halpern , Karen I. Perez , Slavko Bogdanov

Using the 1.3m and 2.4m telescopes of the MDM Observatory, we identified the close companions of two eclipsing millisecond radio pulsars discovered by the Green Bank Telescope in searches of Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope sources, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Miao Li , Jules P. Halpern , John R. Thorstensen

We report on radio timing and multiwavelength observations of the 4.66 ms redback pulsar J1048+2339, which was discovered in an Arecibo search targeting the Fermi-LAT source 3FGLJ1048.6+2338. Two years of timing allowed us to derive precise…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 J. S. Deneva , P. S. Ray , F. Camilo , J. P. Halpern , K. Wood , H. T. Cromartie , E. Ferrara , M. Kerr , S. M. Ransom , M. T. Wolff , K. C. Chambers , E. A. Magnier

We present the first multi-band optical light curves of PSR J1622-0315, among the most compact known redback binary millisecond pulsars, with an orbital period Porb=3.9 h. We find a flux modulation with two maxima per orbital cycle and a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-06 Marco Turchetta , Manuel Linares , Karri Koljonen , Bidisha Sen

PSR\,J1723$-$2837 is a "redback" millisecond pulsar (MSP) with a low-mass companion in a 14.8\,h orbit. The system's properties closely resemble those of "transitional" MSPs that alternate between spin-down and accretion-powered states. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-08 André van Staden , John Antoniadis

We present ULTRACAM multiband optical photometry of two transitional millisecond pulsars, PSR J1023+0038 and PSR J1227$-$4853, taken while both were in their radio pulsar states. The light curves show significant asymmetry about the flux…

PSR J2215+5135 (J2215) is a `redback' spider pulsar, where the intrabinary shock (IBS) wraps around the pulsar rather than the stellar-mass companion. Spider orbital light curves are modulated, dominated by their binary companion thermal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-05 Andrew G. Sullivan , Roger W. Romani

For 80 days in 2017, the Kepler Space Telescope continuously observed the transitional millisecond pulsar system PSR J1023+0038 in its accreting state. We present analyses of the 59 second cadence data, focusing on investigations of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-11 M. R. Kennedy , C. J. Clark , G. Voisin , R. P. Breton

We present the first X-ray observation of the energetic millisecond pulsar binary PSR J1431-4715, performed with XMM-Newton and complemented with fast optical multi-band photometry acquired with the ULTRACAM instrument at ESO-NTT. It is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-04 D. de Martino , A. Phosrisom , V. S. Dhillon , D. F. Torres , F. Coti Zelati , R. P. Breton , T. R. Marsh , A. Miraval Zanon , N. Rea , A. Papitto

Transitional millisecond pulsars are systems that alternate between an accreting low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) state, and a non-accreting radio pulsar state. When at the LMXB state, their X-ray and optical light curves show rapid flares and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 Pasi Hakala , Jari J. E. Kajava

We have investigated the intrabinary shock emission from the redback millisecond pulsar PSR J2129-0429 with XMM-Newton and Fermi. Orbital modulation in X-ray and UV can be clearly seen. Its X-ray modulation has a double-peak structure with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Y. Hui , C. P. Hu , S. M. Park , J. Takata , K. L. Li , P. H. T. Tam , L. C. C. Lin , A. K. H. Kong , K. S. Cheng , Chunglee Kim

We present time-resolved optical photometry of the binary millisecond `redback' pulsar PSR J1023+0038 (=AY Sex) during its low-mass X-ray binary phase. The light curves taken between 2014 January and April show an underlying sinusoidal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 T. Shahbaz , M. Linares , S. P. Nevado , P. Rodríguez-Gil , J. Casares , V. S. Dhillon , T. R. Marsh , S. Littlefair , A. Leckngam , S. Poshyachinda

We present time-resolved optical spectroscopy of the `redback' binary millisecond pulsar system PSR J1023+0038 during both its radio pulsar (2009) and accretion disc states (2014 and 2016). We provide observational evidence for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 T. Shahbaz , M. Linares , P. Rodriguez-Gil , J. Casares

We report mid-UV (MUV) observations taken with HST/WFC3, Swift/UVOT and GALEX/NUV of the transitional millisecond pulsars XSS J12270-4859 and PSR J1023+0038 during their radio pulsar states. Both systems were detected in our images and…

PSR J2129-0429 is a "redback" eclipsing millisecond pulsar binary with an unusually long 15.2 hour orbit. It was discovered by the Green Bank Telescope in a targeted search of unidentified Fermi gamma-ray sources. The pulsar companion is…

We present simultaneous, multi-colour optical light curves of the companion star to the black-widow pulsar PSR J2051-0827, obtained approximately 10 years apart using ULTRACAM and HiPERCAM, respectively. The ULTRACAM light curves confirm…

We present a comprehensive study of the flaring mode of the transitional millisecond pulsar (tMSP) PSR J1023+0038 during its X-ray sub-luminous state, using strictly simultaneous X-ray, UV, optical, and radio observations. The X-ray flares…

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