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Graph and hypergraph representation learning has attracted increasing attention from various research fields. Despite the decent performance and fruitful applications of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), Hypergraph Neural Networks (HGNNs), and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Minhao Zou , Zhongxue Gan , Yutong Wang , Junheng Zhang , Dongyan Sui , Chun Guan , Siyang Leng

In this work, we propose a unified abstraction for graph algorithms: the Extended General Einsums language, or EDGE. The EDGE language expresses graph algorithms in the language of tensor algebra, providing a rigorous, succinct, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Toluwanimi O. Odemuyiwa , Serban D. Porumbescu , Nandeeka Nayak , Michael Pellauer , Joel S. Emer , John D. Owens

A complex unit hypergraph is a hypergraph where each vertex-edge incidence is given a complex unit label. We define the adjacency, incidence, Kirchoff Laplacian and normalized Laplacian of a complex unit hypergraph and study each of them.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Raffaella Mulas , Nathan Reff

There are typically several nonisomorphic graphs having a given degree sequence, and for any two degree sequence terms it is often possible to find a realization in which the corresponding vertices are adjacent and one in which they are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Michael D. Barrus

Scene graph generation aims to produce structured representations for images, which requires to understand the relations between objects. Due to the continuous nature of deep neural networks, the prediction of scene graphs is divided into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Meng Wei , Chun Yuan , Xiaoyu Yue , Kuo Zhong

Edge computing is highly demanded to achieve their full potentials Internet of Things (IoT), since various IoT systems have been generating big data facilitating modern latency-sensitive applications. As a basic problem, network dismantling…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Yaguang Guo , Wenxin Xie , Qingren Wang , Dengcheng Yan , Yiwen Zhang

View-based approach that recognizes 3D shape through its projected 2D images achieved state-of-the-art performance for 3D shape recognition. One essential challenge for view-based approach is how to aggregate the multi-view features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Xin Wei , Ruixuan Yu , Jian Sun

Pre-trained language models advance patent classification and retrieval via encoding claims as flat token sequences, yet overlooking the dependency hierarchy among claims. Incorporating the hierarchy into self-attention poses two…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Yongmin Yoo , Qiongkai Xu , Zhangkai Wu , Longbing Cao

Graph embedding is a powerful method to represent graph neurological data (e.g., brain connectomes) in a low dimensional space for brain connectivity mapping, prediction and classification. However, existing embedding algorithms have two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-25 Alin Banka , Inis Buzi , Islem Rekik

Many important real-world applications-such as social networks or distributed data bases-can be modeled as hypergraphs. In such a model, vertices represent entities-such as users or data records-whereas hyperedges model a group membership…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Christian Mayer , Ruben Mayer , Sukanya Bhowmik , Lukas Epple , Kurt Rothermel

In this paper, we define the adjacency matrix of a semigraph. We give the conditions for a matrix to be semigraphical and give an algorithm to construct a semigraph from the semigraphical matrices. We derive lower and upper bounds for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Pralhad M. Shinde

Representation learning on heterogeneous graphs aims to obtain meaningful node representations to facilitate various downstream tasks, such as node classification and link prediction. Existing heterogeneous graph learning methods are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Le Yu , Leilei Sun , Bowen Du , Chuanren Liu , Weifeng Lv , Hui Xiong

We consider the following definition of connectivity in $k$-uniform hypergraphs: Two $j$-sets are $j$-connected if there is a walk of edges between them such that two consecutive edges intersect in at least $j$ vertices. We determine the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Oliver Cooley , Mihyun Kang , Christoph Koch

The graph is one of the most widely used mathematical structures in engineering and science because of its representational power and inherent ability to demonstrate the relationship between objects. The objective of this work is to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Shri Prakash Dwivedi

Hypergraphs, increasingly utilised for modelling complex and diverse relationships in modern networks, gain much attention representing intricate higher-order interactions. Among various challenges, cohesive subgraph discovery is one of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Song Kim , Dahee Kim , Taejoon Han , Junghoon Kim , Hyun Ji Jeong , Jungeun Kim

Hypergraphs have emerged as a powerful modeling framework to represent systems with multiway interactions, that is systems where interactions may involve an arbitrary number of agents. Here we explore the properties of real-world…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Timothy LaRock , Renaud Lambiotte

The absence of intrinsic adjacency relations and orientation systems in hypergraphs creates fundamental challenges for constructing sheaf Laplacians of arbitrary degrees. We resolve these limitations through symmetric simplicial sets…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Seongjin Choi , Gahee Kim , Yong-Geun Oh

Graph embedding is a transformation of vertices of a graph into set of vectors. Good embeddings should capture the graph topology, vertex-to-vertex relationship, and other relevant information about graphs, subgraphs, and vertices. If these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Bogumil Kaminski , Pawel Pralat , Francois Theberge

Finding inherent or processed links within a dataset allows to discover potential knowledge. The main contribution of this article is to define a global framework that enables optimal knowledge discovery by visually rendering co-occurences…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Xavier Ouvrard , Jean-Marie Le Goff , Stephane Marchand-Maillet

Network scientists have shown that there is great value in studying pairwise interactions between components in a system. From a linear algebra point of view, this involves defining and evaluating functions of the associated adjacency…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Francesco Tudisco , Desmond J. Higham
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