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Related papers: Bubble Structure in Magic Nuclei

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A novel shape evolution in the Sn isotopes by the state-of-the-art application of the Monte Carlo Shell Model calculations is presented in a unified way for the 100-138Sn isotopes. A large model space consisting of eight single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Tomoaki Togashi , Yusuke Tsunoda , Takaharu Otsuka , Noritaka Shimizu , Michio Honma

Localised heterogeneities have been recently discovered to act as bubble-nucleation sites in nonlinear field theories. Vacuum decay seeded by black holes is one of the most remarkable applications. This article proposes a simple and exactly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-17 Juan F. Marin

Based on the gravitational collapse time-scale is larger than the weak interaction time-scale at core densities $\rho > 10^{11} {gr}/ {cm}^{3}$, we approximately use the $\beta$-equilibrium condition and particle number conservations to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-05 R. Mohammadi , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

Here we study the stability and the similarity of all even $58\leq Z\leq 70, N=82 isotones. We confirm the two decades old study of one of the authors (AA) regarding the extra-ordinary stability and the similarity of these nuclei. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Arumugam , S. K. Patra , A. Abbas

We compute the probability distribution of the invariant separation between nucleation centers of colliding true vacuum bubbles arising from the decay of a false de Sitter space vacuum. We find that even in the limit of a very small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Carla Carvalho , Martin Bucher

The Scintillating Bubble Chamber collaboration is searching for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles using a novel bubble chamber with intended thresholds as low as 100eV. Existing molecular dynamics simulations of bubble formation in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-15 Jack Walker , Emma Wallace , Ken Clark , Greg van Anders , Alex Wright

We perform a systematic study of all the traditional neutron magic nuclei with $N$ = 8, 20, 28, 50, 82, and 126, from the neutron drip line to the proton drip line. We adopt the deformed relativistic mean field (RMF) theory as our framework…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Geng , H. Toki , J. Meng

The observational and theoretical state of Galactic and extragalactic bubbles are reviewed. Observations of superbubbles are discussed, with some emphasis on nearby bubbles such as the Local Bubble (LB) and the Loop I superbubble (LI).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Breitschwerdt , M. A. de Avillez , M. J. Freyberg

We theoretically investigate Cooper quartet correlations in $ N = Z $ doubly-magic nuclei ($ {}^{40} \mathrm{Ca} $, $ {}^{100} \mathrm{Sn} $, and $ {}^{164} \mathrm{Pb} $). We first examine the quartet condensation fraction in infinite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Yixin Guo , Tomoya Naito , Hiroyuki Tajima , Haozhao Liang

Octupole correlations in the low-energy collective states of neutron-rich nuclei with the neutron number $N\approx56$ are studied within the interacting boson model (IBM) that is based on the nuclear density functional theory. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-31 Kosuke Nomura

The possible existence of a "bubble" structure in the proton density of $^{34}$Si has recently attracted a lot of research interest. To examine the existence of the "bubble" structure in low-lying states, we establish a relativistic version…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-07 J. M. Yao , H. Mei , Z. P. Li

Interstellar bubbles appear to be smaller in observations than expected from calculations. Instabilities at the shell boundaries create three-dimensional ef- fects, and are probably responsible for part of this discrepancy. We investigate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Martin G. H. Krause , Roland Diehl

The dependence of fission barriers on the excitation energy of the compound nucleus impacts the survival probability of superheavy nuclei synthesized in heavy-ion fusion reactions. In this work, we investigate the isentropic fission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-30 J. C. Pei , W. Nazarewicz , J. A. Sheikh , A. K. Kerman

The single-particle structure of the $N=27$ isotones provides insights into the shell evolution of neutron-rich nuclei from the doubly-magic $^{48}$Ca toward the drip line. $^{43}$S was studied employing the one-neutron knockout reaction…

Superbubbles in the nuclear region of galaxies could be produced by the AGN or nuclear starburst via different driving forces. We report analysis of the multi-wavelength data of the kpc-scale nuclear superbubble in NGC 3079, in order to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-08 Jiang-Tao Li , Wei Sun , Li Ji , Yang Yang

The recently confirmed neutron-shell closure at N = 32 has been investigated for the first time below the magic proton number Z = 20 with mass measurements of the exotic isotopes 52,53K, the latter being the shortest-lived nuclide…

Background: Recent accumulation of experimental data is revealing the nuclear deformation in vicinity of 42Si. This requests systematic theoretical studies to clarify more specific aspects of nuclear deformation and its causes. Purpose: The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Y. Suzuki , M. Kimura

We consider the cosmological effects of sterile neutrinos with the masses of $150- 450$ MeV. The decay of sterile neutrinos changes the thermal history of the Universe and affects the energy density of radiation at the recombination and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 Graciela B. Gelmini , Masahiro Kawasaki , Alexander Kusenko , Kai Murai , Volodymyr Takhistov

An extensive theoretical search for the proton magic number in the superheavy valley beyond $Z=$82 and corresponding neutron magic number after $N=$126 is carried out. For this we scanned a wide range of elements $Z=112-130$ and their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-01 M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

We present a comprehensive study on the low-lying states of neutron-rich Er, Yb, Hf, and W isotopes across the $N=126$ shell with a multi-reference covariant density functional theory. Beyond mean-field effects from shape mixing and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-03 X. Y. Wu , J. M. Yao