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Alpha-alpha scattering is discussed in terms of a chiral two pion exchange potential which turns out to be attractive and singular at the origin, hence demanding renormalization. When 8Be is treated as a resonance state a model independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Ruiz Arriola

We study weakly-bound deformed nuclei based on the coordinate-space Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach, in which a large box is employed for treating the continuum and surface diffuseness. Approaching the limit of core-halo deformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 J. C. Pei , Y. N. Zhang , F. R. Xu

Charge and spin density waves are highly correlated electron systems that can transport an electric current. A model is discussed in which a field E induces the creation, by quantum tunneling, of pairs of oppositely charged solitons and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-27 John H Miller,

We study the change of the effective fine structure constant in the cosmological models of a scalar field with a non-vanishing coupling to the electromagnetic field. Combining cosmological data and terrestrial observations we place…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. J. Copeland , N. J. Nunes , M. Pospelov

Recent simulations show that very large electric and magnetic fields near the kilo Tesla strength will likely be generated by ultra-intense lasers at existing facilities over distances of hundreds of microns in underdense plasmas. Stronger…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 M. Ángeles Pérez-García , A. Pérez Martínez , E. Rodríguez Querts

The effects of nuclear isospin asymmetry on $\alpha$ decay lifetimes of heavy nuclei are investigated within various phenomenological models of nuclear potential for the $\alpha$ particle. We consider the widely used simple square well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-20 Eunkyoung Shin , Yeunhwan Lim , Chang Ho Hyun , Yongseok Oh

We analyze pure Coulomb high-energy elastic scattering of charged particles (hadrons or nuclei), discarding their strong interactions. We distinguish three scattering modes, determined by the magnitude of the momentum transfer, in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-14 M. L. Nekrasov

We study cosmological models involving scalar fields coupled to radiation and discuss their effect on the redshift evolution of the cosmic microwave background temperature, focusing on links with varying fundamental constants and dynamical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-15 A. Avgoustidis , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro , P. E. Vielzeuf , G. Luzzi

The temperature $T$ and magnetic field $H$ dependencies of the electrical resistivity $\rho$ of the recently discovered heavy fermion superconductor \PrOsSb{} have features that are associated with the splitting of the Pr$^{3+}$ Hund's rule…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. A. Frederick , M. B. Maple

The 2D Parker's mean-field dynamo equations with a various distributions of the $\alpha$- and $\omega$-effects are considered. We show that smooth profiles of $\alpha$ and $\omega$ can produce dipole configuration of the magnetic field with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-25 Maxim Reshetnyak

$\alpha$ decay is usually associated with both ground and low-lying isomeric states of heavy and superheavy nuclei, and the unpaired nucleon plays a key role on $\alpha$ decay. In this work, we systematically studied the $\alpha$ decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-18 Xiao-Dong Sun , Chao Duan , Jun-Gang Deng , Ping Guo , Xiao-Hua Li

Studying antiproton scattering by nuclei (atoms) in the range of low energies, we found out that the increase in the antiproton-nucleus scattering amplitude through Coulomb interaction provides the possibility to investigate spin-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-02 V. G. Baryshevsky

Photo- and electro-disintegration techniques have been traditionally used for studying giant dipole resonances and through them nuclear structure. Over a long period, detailed theoretical models for the giant dipole resonances were proposed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-24 J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom

Using the surface tension energy put in dependence on the number of alpha-clusters in the core in a phenomenological model representing a nucleus as a core and a nuclear molecule on its surface leads to widening the number of isotopes to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-01 G. K. Nie

The electron screening strong effect on the electron energy and threshold energy of the beta decay reaction. in this paper, we study the $\beta^-$ decay rates of some iron isotopes. The electron screening beta decay rates increase by about…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-06 Jing-Jing Liu , Dong-Mei Liu

The potential-energy surfaces of an extended set of heavy and super-heavy even-even nuclei with $92 \le Z \le 126$ and isospins $40 \le N-Z \le 74$ are evaluated within the recently developed Fourier shape parametrization. Ground-state and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 K. Pomorski , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , J. Bartel , C. Schmitt

We analyze the effect of the magnetic field on the proton and neutron density distributions of the nuclei 2H, 3H, 3He, which are calculated ab initio, and the 6Li nucleus in the alpha-cluster model. It is found that the asymptotic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 Nodoka Yamanaka

We describe the results of an extremely deep, 0.28 deg^2 survey for z = 3.1 Ly-alpha emission-line galaxies in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South. By using a narrow-band 5000 Anstrom filter and complementary broadband photometry from the…

A great deal of research work has been undertaken in alpha-clustering study since the pioneering discovery of 12C+12C molecular resonances half a century ago. Our knowledge on physics of nuclear molecules has increased considerably and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-12-21 C. Beck

We show that in layered systems with electronic phase separation tendency, the long-range Coulomb interaction can drive the spontaneous formation of unidirectional superlattices of electronic charge in a completely homogeneous crystalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Carmine Ortix , Carlo Di Castro , José Lorenzana
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