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Related papers: Quantum state resolution of the C$_{60}$ fullerene

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The discovery of the C60 fullerene opened new horizons to design carbon nanostructures with targeted electronic structure as well as transport and optical properties. For example, endohedral 12C60 molecules were proposed as candidates for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Alexander Petrov , Anna Linnik , Jacek Klos , Eite Tiesinga , Svetlana Kotochigova

Quantum state-resolved spectroscopy was recently achieved for C60 molecules when cooled by buffer gas collisions and probed with a midinfrared frequency comb. This rovibrational quantum state resolution for the largest molecule on record is…

Buckminsterfullerene C60 has received extensive research interest ever since its discovery. In addition to its interesting intrinsic properties of exceptional stability and electron-accepting ability, the broad chemical tunability by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 Jianzhi Xu , Joost M. Bakker , Olga V. Lushchikova , Peter Lievens , Ewald Janssens , Gao-Lei Hou

The C_{60} molecule exhibits a remarkable stability and inertness that leads to its survival in ancient carbonaceous rocks initially subject to the high temperatures requisite for its formation. Elementary particles having very high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. I. Collar , K. Zioutas

Buckminsterfullerene, C$_{60}$, has not only a beautiful truncated icosahedral (soccerball) shape, but simple H\"uckel calculations predict a three-fold degenerate lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) which can accomodate up to six…

By considering photoionization of the C$_{60}$ fullerene, we elucidate the contributions of various classical and quantum physics phenomena appearing in this process. By comparing the results, based on the {\it ab initio} and model…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-10-07 Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Andrei V. Korol , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Conventionally, the Ih symmetry of fullerene C60 is accepted which is supported by numerous calculations. However, this conclusion results from the consideration of the molecule electron system, of its odd electrons in particular, in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 E. F. Sheka , B. S. Razbirin , E. A. Nikitina D. K. Nelson

The recent detection of fullerene (C$_{60}$) in space and the positive assignment of five diffuse interstellar bands to C$_{60}^+$ reinforce the notion that fullerene-related compounds can be efficiently formed in circumstellar envelopes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Yong Zhang , SeyedAbdolreza Sadjadi , Chih-Hao Hsia , Sun Kwok

Emission of fullerenes in their infrared vibrational bands has been detected in space near hot stars. The proposed attribution of the diffuse interstellar bands at 9577 and 9632 \AA\ to electronic transitions of the buckminsterfullerene…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-06 O. Berné , N. L. J. Cox , G. Mulas , C. Joblin

We solve the quantum-mechanical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with spins positioned on vertices of the truncated icosahedron using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG). This describes magnetic properties of the undoped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-30 Roman Rausch , Cassian Plorin , Matthias Peschke

The earliest known examples of quantum superposition were found in organic chemistry -- in molecules that `resonate' among multiple arrangements of $\pi$-bonds. Small molecules such as benzene resonate among a few bond arrangements. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-16 R. Krishna Prahlaadh , R. Ganesh

Buckminsterfullerene (C60) was recently detected through its infrared emission bands in the interstellar medium (ISM), including in the proximity of massive stars, where physical conditions could favor the formation of the cationic form,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Olivier Berne , Giacomo Mulas , Christine Joblin

A novel fulleride Sm6C60 has been synthesized using high temperature solid state reaction. The Rietveld refinement on high resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data shows that Sm6C60 is isostructural with body-centered cubic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 X. H. Chen , Z. S. Liu , S. Y. Li , H. C. Dam , Y. Iwasa

The optical properties of C$_{60}$ single crystals, intercalated with nitrogen molecules, were investigated by the spectral-luminescence method in the temperature range 20 - 230 K. The saturation was carried out under the pressure of 30…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 P. V. Zinoviev , V. N. Zoryansky

Since the first laboratory synthesis of C$_{60}$ in 1985, fullerene-related species have been proposed to interpret various astronomical features. After more than 25 years' efforts, several circumstellar and interstellar features have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Yong Zhang , Seyedabdolreza Sadjadi , Chih-Hao Hsia

Several dimerization products of fullerene C60 are presented and thoroughly characterized with a quantum chemical DFT model augmented by dispersion. We reanalyze and expand significantly the number of known dimers from 12 to 41. Many of the…

Although fullerenes have long been hypothesized to occur in interstellar environments, their actual unambiguous spectroscopic identification is of more recent date. C60, C70 and C60+ now constitute the largest molecular species individually…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-26 Julianna Palotás , Jonathan Martens , Giel Berden , Jos Oomens

Single crystals of C$_{60}$ saturated with molecular hydrogen and nitrogen were studied using the spectral-luminescent method of registration in the quantum counting mode at a low temperature of 20 K. Previously, it was found that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Victor Zoryansky , Peter Zinoviev , Yuri Semerenko

In the early 90s, C60+ was proposed as the carrier of two diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) at 957.7 and 963.2 nm, but a firm identification still awaits gas-phase spectroscopic data. Neutral C60, on the other hand, was recently detected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Olivier Berné , Giacomo Mulas , Christine Joblin

The C60 molecule has been recently detected in a wide range of astrophysical environments through its four active intramolecular vibrational modes (T1u) near 18.9, 17.4, 8.5, and 7.0 microns. The strengths of the mid-infrared emission bands…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-28 Abel Brieva , Roland Gredel , Cornelia Jaeger , Friedrich Huisken , Thomas Henning
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