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It is conjectured that the only integrable metrics on the two-dimensional torus are Liouville metrics. In this paper, we study a deformative version of this conjecture: We consider integrable deformations of a non-flat Liouville metric in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Joscha Henheik

Flat-space conformal invariance and curved-space Weyl invariance are simply related in dimensions greater than two. In two dimensions the Liouville theory presents an exceptional situation, which we here examine.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Jackiw

The most general lagrangian describing spin 2 particles in flat spacetime and containing operators up to (mass) dimension 6 is carefully analyzed, determining the precise conditions for it to be invariant under linearized (transverse)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Raquel Santos-Garcia

We consider pointwise, box, and Hausdorff dimensions of invariant measures for circle diffeomorphisms. We discuss the cases of rational, Diophantine, and Liouville rotation numbers. Our main result is that for any Liouville number $\tau$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-09-03 Victoria Sadovskaya

We compute the quotient of the self-duality equation for conformal metrics by the action of the diffeomorphism group. We also determine Hilbert polynomial, counting the number of independent scalar differential invariants depending on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider

For a hypersurface V of a conformal space, we introduce a conformal differential invariant I = h^2/g, where g and h are the first and the second fundamental forms of V connected by the apolarity condition. This invariant is called the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

The article treats the geometrical theory of partial differential equations in the absolute sense, i.e., without any additional structures and especially without any preferred choice of independent and dependent variables. The equations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Veronika Chrastinová , Václav Tryhuk

We try to develop a coherent picture on Liouville theory as a two-dimensional conformal field theory that takes into account the perspectives of path-integral approach, bootstrap, canonical quantization and operator approach. To do this, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Teschner

We present important elements of a gauge and diffeomorphism invariant formulation of the moduli space approximation to soliton dynamics. We argue that explicit velocity-dependent modifications are determined entirely from gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Bernard de Wit , Jürg Käppeli

In this paper, we investigate the geometric invariant properties of a normal curve on a smooth immersed surface under conformal transformation. We obtain an invariant-sufficient condition for the conformal image of a normal curve. We also…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Mohamd Saleem Lone

We reformulate the Omega-deformation of four-dimensional gauge theory in a way that is valid away from fixed points of the associated group action. We use this reformulation together with the theory of coisotropic A-branes to explain recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Nikita Nekrasov , Edward Witten

For a field theory that is invariant under diffeomorphisms there is a subtle interplay between symmetries, conservation laws and the phase space of the theory. The natural language for describing these ideas is that of differential forms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Brian P Dolan

A new form of a binary Darboux transformation is used to generate analytical solutions of a nonlinear Liouville-von Neumann equation. General theory is illustrated by explicit examples.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei B. Leble , Marek Czachor

The path integral description of the Wess-Zumino-Witten $\to$ Liouville reduction is formulated in a manner that exhibits the conformal invariance explicitly at each stage of the reduction process. The description requires a conformally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. O'Raifeartaigh , V. V. Sreedhar

We establish Liouville type theorems for degenerate conformally invariant equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 YanYan Li

We discuss the geometry behind some integrals related to structure constants of the Liouville conformal field theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-23 Vadim Schechtman

The work of Oh and Park ([OP]) on the deformation problem of coisotropic submanifolds opened the possibility of studying a large and interesting class of foliations with some explicit geometric tools. These tools assemble into the structure…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-05-28 Noah Kieserman

Conformal and disformal transformations are now being very intensively studied in the context of various modified gravity theories. In particular, some special classes of them can be used for constructing Mimetic Dark Matter models.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-10 Alexey Golovnev

We investigate a one dimensional quantum mechanical model, which is invariant under translations and dilations but does not respect the conventional conformal invariance. We describe the possibility of modifying the conventional conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Shih-Hao Ho

A bi-invariant differential 2-form on a Lie group G is a highly constrained object, being determined by purely linear data: an Ad-invariant alternating bilinear form on the Lie algebra of G. On a compact connected Lie group these have an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-08 David Michael Roberts