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Internet of Things (IoT) devices pose significant security challenges due to their heterogeneity (i.e., hardware and software) and vulnerability to extensive attack surfaces. Today's conventional perimeter-based systems use credential-based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Cem Bicer , Ilir Murturi , Praveen Kumar Donta , Schahram Dustdar

The Bitcoin Network is a sophisticated accounting system that allows its underlying cryptocurrency to be trusted even in the absence of a reliable financial authority. Given its undeniable success, the technology, generally referred to as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Giulio Caldarelli

Blockchain technology, within its fast widespread and superiority demonstrated by recent studies, can be also used as an informatic tool for solving various aviation problems. Aviation electronics (avionics) systems stand out as the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Harun Celik , Aysenur Sayil

The functionality that distributed ledger technology provides, i.e., an immutable and fraud-resistant registry with validation and verification mechanisms, has traditionally been implemented with a trusted third party. Due to the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Thomas Locher , Sebastian Obermeier , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet

The Internet of Things (IoT) has already changed our daily lives by integrating smart devices together towards delivering high quality services to its clients. These devices when integrated together form a network through which massive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Zulfiqar Ali Khan , Akbar Siami Namin

Blockchain technology is an interlinked systematic chain of blocks that contains transaction history and other user data. It works under the principle of decentralized distributed digital ledger. This technology enables cryptographically…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-25 AKM Bahalul Haque , Mahbubur Rahman

Efficiency and security have become critical issues during the development of the long-range (LoRa) system for Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications. The centralized work method in the LoRa system, where all packages are processed and kept…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Lu Hou , Kan Zheng , Zhiming Liu , Xiaojun Xu

The purpose of the present paper is to show how blockchain and IoT technologies can benefit smart city projects, which tend to spread in the context of the sharing economy. The article also aims to describe the challenges and potentialities…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Ben Hur Monteiro Barizon , Renata Lèbre La Rovere

Blockchain technology provides a private, secure, transparent decentralized exchange of data. Also, blockchain is not limited to a particular area, but it has a wide range of applications and can be integrated into a variety of Internet…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-17 M. Sipek , M. Zagar , B. Mihaljevic

With the rise of cryptocurrency and NFTs in the past decade, blockchain technology has been an area of increasing interest to both industry and academic experts. In this paper, we discuss the feasibility of such systems through the lens of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Angela Li , Guanqun Song , Ting Zhu

Tangle is a distributed ledger technology that stores data as a directed acyclic graph (DAG). Unlike blockchain, Tangle does not require dedicated miners for its operation; this makes Tangle suitable for Internet of Things (IoT)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Anurag Gupta , Vikram Krishnamurthy

Nowadays, universities and companies have a huge need for simulation and modelling methodologies. In the particular case of traffic and transportation, making physical modifications to the real traffic networks could be highly expensive,…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-02-01 Tiago Azevedo , Rosaldo J. F. Rossetti , Jorge G. Barbosa

Although the blockchain-based applications are considered to be less vulnerable due to the nature of the distributed ledger, they did not become the silver bullet with respect to securing the information against different security risks. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Mubashar Iqbal , Raimundas Matulevicius

The exponential growth of wireless-based solutions, such as those related to the mobile smart devices (e.g., smart-phones and tablets) and Internet of Things (IoT) devices, has lead to countless advantages in every area of our society. Such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Roberto Saia

In an era dominated by the Internet of Things, ensuring the longevity and sustainability of IoT devices has emerged as a pressing concern. This study explores the various complex difficulties which contributed to the early decommissioning…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Ghazaleh Shirvani , Saeid Ghasemshirazi

Vehicular networks, an enabling technology for Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), smart cities, and autonomous driving, can deliver numerous on-board data services, e.g., road-safety, easy navigation, traffic efficiency, comfort…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Md. Noor-A-Rahim , Zilong Liu , Haeyoung Lee , G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali , Dirk Pesch , Pei Xiao

The Tangle-based structure becomes one of the most promising solutions when designing DAG-based blockchain systems. The approach improves the scalability by directly confirming multiple transactions in parallel instead of single blocks in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Bozhi Wang , Qin Wang , Shiping Chen , Yang Xiang

The real-time traffic monitoring is a fundamental mission in a smart city to understand traffic conditions and avoid dangerous incidents. In this paper, we propose a reliable and efficient traffic monitoring system that integrates…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Jianxiong Guo , Xingjian Ding , Weili Wu

Blockchain technology is a Distributed Ledger Technology mainly used to store information in an immutable and secure way, but scalability and throughput issues are major challenges. Integration of the NoSQL paradigm within a Blockchain…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Federico Carrozzino , Marco Fiore , Marina Mongiello

As the amount of data that needs to be processed in real-time due to recent application developments increase, the need for a new computing paradigm is required. Edge computing resolves this issue by offloading computing resources required…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Nikheel Soni , Reza Malekian , Arnav Thakur