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Using the Green functions method we study transport properties of surface electrons in topological insulators in the presence of a correlated random exchange field. Such an exchange field may be due to random magnetization with correlated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 S. Kudła , A. Dyrdał , V. K. Dugaev , J. Berakdar , J. Barnaś

The interface between a topological insulator and a ferromagnetic insulator exhibits an interesting interplay of topological Dirac electrons and magnetism. As has been shown recently, the breaking of time-reversal invariance by magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 Stefan Rex , Flavio Nogueira , Asle Sudbø

The surface of a topological insulator hosts a very special form of a quasi-two dimensional metallic system when it is embedded in a topologically trivial medium like the vacuum. The electronic properties of this unusual 2D metal are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-13 M. M. Vazifeh , M. Franz

When a ferromagnet is deposited on the surface of a topological insulator the topologically protected surface state develops a gap and becomes a 2-dimensional quantum Hall liquid. We demonstrate that the Hall current in such a liquid,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Ion Garate , M. Franz

Exploration of novel electromagnetic phenomena is a subject of great interest in topological quantum materials. One of the unprecedented effects to be experimentally verified is topological magnetoelectric (TME) effect originating from an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 M. Mogi , M. Kawamura , A. Tsukazaki , R. Yoshimi , K. S. Takahashi , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

The surfaces of intrinsic magnetic topological insulators (TIs) host magnetic moments exchange-coupled to Dirac electrons. We study the magnetic phases arising from tuning the electron density using variational and exact diagonalization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-23 Nisarga Paul , Liang Fu

We address the electronic structure of the surface states of topological insulator thin films with embedded local non-magnetic and magnetic impurities. Using the $T$-matrix expansion of the real space Green's function, we derive the local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Mahroo Shiranzaei , Fariborz Parhizgar , Jonas Fransson , Hosein Cheraghchi

We investigate the Casimir stress on a topological insulator (TI) between two metallic plates. The TI is assumed to be joined to one of the plates and its surface in front of the other is covered by a thin magnetic layer, which turns the TI…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 A. Martín-Ruiz , M. Cambiaso , L. F. Urrutia

Inducing magnetism onto a topological crystalline insulator (TCI) has been predicted to result in several novel quantum electromagnetic effects. This is a consequence of the highly strain-sensitive band topology of such symmetry-protected…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Badih A. Assaf , Ferhat Katmis , Peng Wei , Cui-Zu Chang , Biswarup Satpati , Jagadeesh S. Moodera , Don Heiman

We develop a theory of the magneto-optical and magneto-electric properties of a topological insulator thin film in the presence of a quantizing external magnetic field. We find that low-frequency magneto-optical properties depend only on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Wang-Kong Tse , A. H. MacDonald

The interplay between quantum interference, electron-electron interaction (EEI), and disorder is one of the central themes of condensed matter physics. Such interplay can cause high-order magnetoconductance (MC) corrections in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Gang Shi , Fan Gao , Zhilin Li , Rencong Zhang , Igor Gornyi , Dmitri Gutman , Yongqing Li

The discovery of the quantum spin Hall effect and topological insulators more than a decade ago has revolutionized modern condensed matter physics. Today, the field of topological states of matter is one of the most active and fruitful…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 Stephan Rachel

A new mechanism of bi-linear magnetoresistance (BMR) is studied theoretically within the minimal model describing surface electronic states in topological insulators (TIs). The BMR appears as a consequence of the second-order response to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 A. Dyrdał , J. Barnaś , A. Fert

Inducing magnetic orders in a topological insulator (TI) to break its time reversal symmetry has been predicted to reveal many exotic topological quantum phenomena. The manipulation of magnetic orders in a TI layer can play a key role in…

The topological magnetoelectric effect (TME) in three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs), described by $\Delta P = \frac{e^2}{2h} N_{\rm Ch}^{(2)} \Delta B$, serves as a condensed-matter realization of the four-dimensional quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Yuanze Li , Renfei Wang , Yifan Zhang , Jiahao Chen , Yingdong Deng , Jin Xie , Xufeng Kou , Yang Liu , Tian Liang

Weak antilocalization (WAL) and linear magnetoresistance (LMR) are two most commonly observed magnetoresistance (MR) phenomena in topological insulators (TIs) and often attributed to the Dirac topological surface states (TSS). However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-12 Jifa Tian , Cuizu Chang , Helin Cao , Ke He , Xucun Ma , Qikun Xue , Yong P. Chen

Ferromagnetism in topological insulators (TIs) opens a topologically non-trivial exchange band gap, providing an exciting platform to manipulate the topological order through an external magnetic field. Here, we experimentally show that the…

The topological magnetoelectric effect (TME) is the fundamental quantization effect for topological insulators in units of the fine structure constant $\alpha$. In [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 166803(2010)], a topological quantization condition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-18 Yuanpei Lan , Shaolong Wan , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Defects which appear in heterostructure junctions involving topological insulators are sources of gapless modes governing the low energy properties of the systems, as recently elucidated by Teo and Kane [Physical Review B82, 115120 (2010)].…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ken Shiozaki , Satoshi Fujimoto

Thin films of topological insulators (TI) attract large attention because of expected topological effects from the inter-surface hybridization of Dirac points. However, these effects may be depleted by unexpectedly large energy smearing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-24 Yi Huang , B. I. Shklovskii
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