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A model of shear thickening in dense suspensions of Brownian soft sphere colloidal particles is established. It suggests that shear thickening in soft sphere suspensions can be interpreted as a shear induced phase transition. Based on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-12 Joachim Kaldasch , Bernhard Senge , Jozua Laven

The nonlinear rheological properties of dense suspensions are discussed within simplified models, suggested by a recent first principles approach to the model of Brownian particles in a constant-velocity-gradient solvent flow. Shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Shear thickening appears as an increase of the viscosity of a dense suspension with the shear rate, sometimes sudden and violent at high volume fraction. Its origin for noncolloidal suspension with non-negligible inertial effects is still…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-10 Francesco Picano , Wim-Paul Breugem , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Luca Brandt

Stability of coarse particles against gravity is an important issue in dense suspensions (fresh concrete, foodstuff, etc.). On the one hand, it is known that they are stable at rest when the interstitial paste has a high enough yield…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-11 Guillaume Ovarlez , François Bertrand , Philippe Coussot , Xavier Chateau

Dense suspensions of soft colloidal particles display a broad range of physical and rheological properties which are still far from being fully understood. To elucidate the role of deformability on colloidal flow, we employ computer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-31 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , D. Marenduzzo

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study particle migration and flow properties of non- Brownian, non-colloidal suspensions ranging from 10% to 40% particle volume fraction in a pressure-driven flow over and through a porous structure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-01 Parisa Mirbod , Nina C. Shapley

Discrete particle simulations are used to study the shear rheology of dense, stabilized, frictional particulate suspensions in a viscous liquid, toward development of a constitutive model for steady shear flows at arbitrary stress. These…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Abhinendra Singh , Romain Mari , Morton M. Denn , Jeffrey F. Morris

Discontinuous shear thickening (DST) is associated with a sharp rise of a suspension's viscosity with increasing applied shear rate. A key signature of DST, highlighted in recent studies, is the very large fluctuations of the measured…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-04 Abhay Goyal , Nicos S. Martys , Emanuela Del Gado

We develop a microscopic picture of shear thickening in dense suspensions which emphasizes the role of frictional forces, coupling rotational and translational degrees of freedom. Simulations with contact forces and viscous drag only,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Moumita Maiti , Annette Zippelius , Claus Heussinger

We use particle-based simulation to study the rheology of dense suspensions comprising mixtures of small colloids and larger grains, which exhibit shear thinning at low shear rates and shear thickening at high shear rates. By systematically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-14 Xuan Li , John R. Royer , Christopher Ness

The shear rheology of dense colloidal and granular suspensions is strongly nonlinear, as these materials exhibit shear-thinning and shear-thickening, depending on multiple physical parameters. We numerically study the rheology of a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-31 Takeshi Kawasaki , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

In this letter, following an extensive experimental validation, we perform constant-volume shearing simulations of non-Brownian granular suspensions using the discrete element method coupled with the lattice Boltzmann method. We choose a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-18 Zaohui Zhang , Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

Dispersing small particles in a liquid can produce surprising behaviors when the solids fraction becomes large: rapid shearing drives these systems out of equilibrium and can lead to dramatic increases in viscosity (shear-thickening) or…

Discontinuous shear thickening (DST) in dense suspensions leads to flow instabilities that limit processing in many systems. While high-power ultrasound has been reported to reduce the apparent viscosity of such materials, the origin of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-01 Aoxuan Wang , Fabrice Toussaint , Thomas Gibaud

A consensus is emerging that discontinuous shear thickening (DST) in dense suspensions marks a transition from a flow state where particles remain well separated by lubrication layers, to one dominated by frictional contacts. We show here…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Matthieu Wyart , Mike Cates

How does pore liquid reconfigure within shear bands in wet granular media? Conventional wisdom predicts that liquid is drawn into dilating granular media. We, however, find a depletion of liquid in shear bands despite increased porosity due…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Roman Mani , Dirk Kadau , Dani Or , Hans J. Herrmann

The distribution of Red Blood Cells in a confined channel flow is inhomogeneous and shows a marked depletion near the walls due to a competition between migration away from the walls and shear-induced diffusion resulting from interactions…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Xavier Grandchamp , Gwennou Coupier , Aparna Srivastav , Christophe Minetti , Thomas Podgorski

We show how liquid migrates in sheared unsaturated granular media using a grain scale model for capillary bridges. Liquid is redistributed to neighboring contacts after rupture of individual capillary bridges leading to redistribution of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-26 Roman Mani , Dirk Kadau , Hans J. Herrmann

We study the pressure-driven flow of concentrated colloids confined in glass micro-channels at the single particle level using fast confocal microscopy. For channel to particle size ratios $a/\bar{D} \lesssim 30$, the flow rate of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Lucio Isa , Rut Besseling , Alexander N. Morozov , Wilson C. K. Poon

A theory is presented for the onset of shear thickening in colloidal suspensions of particles, stabilized by an electrostatic repulsion. Based on an activation model a critical shear stress can be derived for the onset of shear thickening…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-26 Joachim Kaldasch , Bernhard Senge , Jozua Laven