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We give rigidity results for the discrete Bonnet-Myers diameter bound and the Lichnerowicz eigenvalue estimate. Both inequalities are sharp if and only if the underlying graph is a hypercube. The proofs use well-known semigroup methods as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Shiping Liu , Florentin Münch , Norbert Peyerimhoff

This paper extends the affine Springer theory developed by Bouthier, Kazhdan, and the second author (see [BKV]) to the mixed characteristic case. In particular, we introduce a theory of perfectly placid perfect infinity stacks and establish…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Noam Nissan , Yakov Varshavsky

We explicate a number of notions of algebraic laminations existing in the literature, particularly in the context of an exact sequence $$1\to H\to G \to Q \to 1 $$ of hyperbolic groups. These laminations arise in different contexts:…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Mahan Mj , Kasra Rafi

The goal of this paper is to introduce a new constructive geometric proof of the affine version of Chevalley's Theorem. This proof is algorithmic and a verbatim implementation resulted in an efficient code for computing the constructible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Mohamed Barakat , Markus Lange-Hegermann

We prove a function-field version of Chebotarev's density theorem in the framework of difference algebraic geometry by developing the notion of Galois coverings of generalised difference schemes, and using Hrushovski's twisted Lang-Weil…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ivan Tomašić

The paper contains a general construction which produces new examples of non simply-connected smooth projective surfaces. We analyze the resulting surfaces and their fundamental groups. Many of these fundamental groups are expected to be…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Fedor Bogomolov , Ludmil Katzarkov

Using the Tannakian formalism, we formulate conjectural analogs of Chebotar\"ev's Density Theorem for $F$-isocrystals over a smooth geometrically irreducible variety defined over a finite field. We prove these analogs for several large…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Urs Hartl , Ambrus Pal

In the first part of this paper, we establish some results around generalized Borel's Theorem. As an application, in the second part, we construct example of smooth surface of degree $d\geq 19$ in $\mathbb{CP}^3$ whose complements is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Dinh Tuan Huynh

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve of genus $\geq2$ over a number field. A natural variant of Grothendieck's Section Conjecture postulates that every section of the fundamental exact sequence for $X$ which everywhere locally comes from a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 L. Alexander Betts , Theresa Kumpitsch , Martin Lüdtke

For any affine Hopf algebra $H$ which admits a large central Hopf subalgebra, $H$ can be endowed with a Cayley-Hamilton Hopf algebra structure in the sense of De Concini-Procesi-Reshetikhin-Rosso. The category of finite-dimensional modules…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Yimin Huang , Zhongkai Mi , Tiancheng Qi , Quanshui Wu

We obtain Hausdorff-Young inequalities for the one-dimensional Cherednik--Opdam transform and its inverse, and we establish a real Paley-Wiener theorem for its inverse that generalizes an analogous result by N. B. Andersen for the Jacobi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Troels Roussau Johansen

Shafarevich conjecture/problem is about the finiteness of isomorphism classes of a family of varieties defined over a number field with good reduction outside a finite collection of places. For K3 surfaces, such a finiteness result was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Lie Fu , Zhiyuan Li , Haitao Zou

We give a homotopy theoretic characterization of stacks on a site $\cC$ as the {\it homotopy sheaves} of groupoids on $\cC$. We use this characterization to construct a model category in which stacks are the fibrant objects. We compare…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-20 Sharon Hollander

We prove a generalized vanishing theorem for certain quasi-coherent sheaves along the derived blow-ups of quasi-smooth derived Artin stacks. We give four applications of the generalized vanishing theorem: we prove a $K$-theoretic version of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Yu Zhao

We prove a finiteness theorem for the first flat cohomology group of finite flat group schemes over integral normal proper varieties over finite fields. As a consequence, we can prove the invariance of the finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Timo Keller

We prove an existence theorem for jet differentials on complete intersection varieties that generalizes a theorem of S. Diverio. We also show that one can readily deduce hyperbolicity for generic complete intersections of high multidegree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Damian Brotbek

Chevalley's theorem states that for any simple finite dimensional Lie algebra G (1) the restriction homomorphism of the algebra of polynomials on G onto the Cartan subalgebra H induces an isomorphism between the algebra of G-invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Sergeev

To a generic holomorphic vector bundle on an algebraic curve and an irreducible finite-dimensional representation of a semisimple Lie algebra, we assign a representation of the corresponding affine Krichever--Novikov algebra in the space of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. K. Sheinman

The hyperbolicity statements for subvarieties and complements of hypersurfaces in abelian varieties admit arithmetic analogues, due to Faltings (and Vojta for the semi-abelian case). In Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei Rend. Lincei Mat. Appl. 29…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Pietro Corvaja , Junjiro Noguchi , Umberto Zannier

In this note we remark that Chevalley's ambiguous class number formula is an immediate consequence of the Hasse norm theorem, the local and global norm index theorems for cyclic extensions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Chia-Fu Yu