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Shape(-and-scale) spaces - configuration spaces for generalized Kendall-type Shape(-and-Scale) Theories - are usually not manifolds but stratified manifolds. While in Kendall's own case - similarity shapes - the shape spaces are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-13 Edward Anderson

We consider the classical Inverse Function Theorem of Nash and Moser from the angle of some recent development by Ekeland and the authors. Geometrisation of tame estimates coupled with certain ideas coming from Variational Analysis when…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Milen Ivanov , Nadia Zlateva

Motivated by studying boundary singularities of rational functions in two variables that are analytic on a domain, we investigate local integrability on $\mathbb{R}^2$ near $(0,0)$ of rational functions with denominator non-vanishing in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Greg Knese

The central purpose of this article is to establish new inverse and implicit function theorems for differentiable maps with isolated critical points. One of the key ingredients is a discovery of the fact that differentiable maps with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Liangpan Li

In this work we undertake an extension of various aspects of the potential theory of Dirichlet forms from locally compact spaces to noncommutative C*-algebras with trace. In particular we introduce finite-energy states, potentials and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Fabio Cipriani , Jean-Luc Sauvageot

Given a property $P$ of subspaces of a $T_1$ space $X$, we say that $X$ is {\em $P$-bounded} iff every subspace of $X$ with property $P$ has compact closure in $X$. Here we study $P$-bounded spaces for the properties $P \in \{\omega D,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-01 István Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

The anthropic principle is an inevitable constraint on the space of possible theories. As such it is central to determining the limits of physics. In particular, we contend that what is ultimately possible in physics is determined by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-11 Navin Sivanandam

In this paper we consider a fragment of the first-order theory of the real numbers that includes systems of equations of continuous functions in bounded domains, and for which all functions are computable in the sense that it is possible to…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-08-15 Peter Franek , Stefan Ratschan , Piotr Zgliczynski

In the 1970s, the collar theorem was proven, establishing the existence of uniform tubular neighborhoods of simple closed geodesics on compact surfaces, whose widths depend only on the lengths of the geodesics and the lower bound of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Peter Buser , Jose M. Rodriguez

The aim of Reverse Mathematics(RM for short)is to find the minimal axioms needed to prove a given theorem of ordinary mathematics. These minimal axioms are almost always equivalent to the theorem, working over the base theory of RM, a weak…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

We generalize the Fenchel theorem for strong spacelike closed curves of index $1$ in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space, showing that the total curvature must be less than or equal to $2\pi$. Here strong spacelike means that the tangent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Nan Ye , Xiang Ma

The invertibility of integral linear operators is a major problem of both theoretical and practical importance. In this paper we investigate the relation between an operator invertibility and the rank of its integral kernel to develop a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-27 Nikolay Balov

Reverse Mathematics is a program in the foundations of mathematics which provides an elegant classification of theorems of ordinary mathematics based on computability. Our aim is to provide an alternative classification of theorems based on…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Sam Sanders

Let $T:Y\to X$ be a bounded linear operator between two normed spaces. We characterize compactness of $T$ in terms of differentiability of the Lipschitz functions defined on $X$ with values in another normed space $Z$. Furthermore, using a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Mohammed Bachir , Gonzalo Flores , Sebastián Tapia-García

We define several notions of a limit point on sequences with domain a barrier in $[\omega]^{<\omega}$ focusing on the two dimensional case $[\omega]^2$. By exploring some natural candidates, we show that countable compactness has a number…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Cesar Corral , Pourya Memarpanahi , Paul Szeptycki

We prove the first inverse theorem for point--sphere incidence bounds over finite fields in dimensions $d \ge 3$, showing that near-extremality forces algebraic rigidity. While sharp upper bounds have been known for over a decade, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Shalender Singh , Vishnu Priya Singh

Local sentences were introduced by J.-P. Ressayre who proved certain remarkable stretching theorems establishing the equivalence between the existence of finite models for these sentences and the existence of some infinite well ordered…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Olivier Finkel , Stevo Todorcevic

The richness of quantum theory's reversible dynamics is one of its unique operational characteristics, with recent results suggesting deep links between the theory's reversible dynamics, its local state space and the degree of non-locality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Sabri W. Al-Safi , Jonathan Richens

There have been, over the last 8 years, a number of far reaching extensions of the famous original F. and M. Riesz's uniqueness theorem that states that if a bounded analytic function in the unit disc of the complex plane $\Bbb C$ has the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enrique Villamor

In reverse mathematics, is is possible to have a curious situation where we know that an implication does not reverse, but appear to have no information on on how to weaken the assumption while preserving the conclusion. A main cause of…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Henry Towsner