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Related papers: Fuel Pellet Alignment in Heavy-Ion Inertial Fusion…

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We present experimental and theoretical studies of magnetic levitation of hydrogen gas bubble surrounded by liquid hydrogen confined in a semi-transparent spherical shell of 3 mm internal diameter. Such shells are used as targets for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-22 D Chatain , Vadim Nikolayev

For the first time the pellet cycle of a multiple-isotope plasma is successfully reproduced with reduced turbulent transport modelling, within an integrated simulation framework. Future nuclear fusion reactors are likely to be fuelled by…

A recently published scheme for inertial fusion based on instantaneous heating of an uncompressed fuel is criticized. It is shown that efficient fusion and time-like fusion burn propagation cannot be realized due to the low nuclear reaction…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Istvan B Foldes , Gergo I Pokol

This work presents a more detailed analysis of the process of magnetic reconnection as promising ion beam accelerator mechanism with possible applications in laboratory plasmas and, more importantly, in the plasma propulsion field. In a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Emanuele Cazzola , Davide Curreli , Giovanni Lapenta

Reliable modeling and control of core density is essential for reactor-relevant magnetic confinement fusion operation, motivating cryogenic pellet injection as a primary fueling actuator and the need for predictive pellet source models in…

In inertial confinement fusion (ICF), the dynamics of plasma mixing in hohlraums critically influence laser-plasma instabilities (LPI) and implosion performance. This study investigates the mixing of hohlraum ablated Au plasmas and filling…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Xiaoran Li , Jie Qiu , Shuqing Zhang , Liang Hao , Shiyang Zou

Inertial confinement fusion requires a constant search for the most effective materials for improving the efficiency of the compression of the capsule and of the laser-to-target energy transfer. Foams could provide a solution to these…

Recent advances in high-temperature-superconductor technology have made substantially higher toroidal magnetic fields technologically accessible, reopening the design space for compact, high-field tokamak reactors. Because reactor…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 Jalal Butt , Geert Verdoolaege , Stanley M. Kaye , Egemen Kolemen

In Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) process, roughly a 2mm spherical shell made of high density carbon is used as target for laser beams, which compress and heat it to energy levels needed for high fusion yield. These shells are polished…

Energetic charged particles generated by inertial confinement fusion (ICF) implosions encode information about the spatial morphology of the hot-spot and dense fuel during the time of peak fusion reactions. The knock-on deuteron imager…

An indirect-direct hybrid-drive work-dominated hotspot ignition scheme for inertial confinement fusion is proposed: a layered fuel capsule inside a spherical hohlraum with an octahedral symmetry is compressed first by indirect-drive soft-x…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-04-01 X. T. He , Z. F. Fan , J. W. Li , J. Liu , K. Lan , J. F. Wu , L. F. Wang , W. H. Ye

Spin-polarized fusion has the potential to lower the radiation shielding and ignition requirements for fusion rockets while simultaneously increasing the fusion fuel burnup and provide better momentum coupling to a spacecraft. This…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 Gerrit Bruhaug , Ayden Kish

A data-driven model augmentation framework, referred to as Weakly-coupled Integrated Inference and Machine Learning (IIML), is presented to improve the predictive accuracy of physical models. In contrast to parameter calibration, this work…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Vishal Srivastava , Valentin Sulzer , Peyman Mohtat , Jason B. Siegel , Karthik Duraisamy

In inertial confinement fusion, the DT fusion alpha particles carry not only energy but also appreciable momentum that is typically neglected in models of thermonuclear burn. In the central hotspot ignition scheme, the hotspot must…

In fusion reactor design, steels under consideration for the blanket are ferromagnetic, so the steel's effect on the plasma physics must be examined. For efficient calculation of these fields, we can exploit the fact that the magnetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Matt Landreman , Humberto Torreblanca , Antoine Cerfon

Highly polarized, multi-kiloampere-current electron bunches from compact laser-plasma accelerators are desired for numerous applications. Current proposals to produce these beams suffer from intrinsic limitations to the reproducibility,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-10-05 Simon Bohlen , Zheng Gong , Michael J. Quin , Matteo Tamburini , Kristjan Põder

A recent neutron analysis of experiments conducted at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) has revealed deviations from the Maxwellian distributions in the ion relative kinetic energy of burning plasmas, with the surprising emergence of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Y. H. Xue , D. Wu , J. Zhang

The complex physics of inner shell ionization of target atoms by heavy ion impact has remained only partially solved for decades. Recently, agreement between theory and experiment has been achieved by considering inner shell ionization of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-24 Manpreet Kaur , Soumya Chatterjee , T. Nandi

The incomplete fusion has been proved as the formation and emission of the $\alpha$ particle by the increase in the rotational energy of the very mass-asymmetric dinuclear system. The results of the dinuclear system model have confirmed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-06 A. K. Nasirov , B. M. Kayumov , O. K. Ganiev , G. A. Yuldasheva

This paper describes a technique for identifying trends in performance degradation for inertial confinement fusion implosion experiments. It is based on reconstruction of the implosion core with a combination of low- and mid-mode…