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Related papers: de Sitter Vacua with a Nilpotent Superfield

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De Sitter supergravity describes interaction of supergravity with general chiral and vector multiplets as well as one nilpotent chiral multiplet. The extra universal positive term in the potential due to the nilpotent multiplet,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Renata Kallosh

In this note we revisit some of the recent 10d and 4d arguments suggesting that uplifting of supersymmetric AdS vacua leads to flattening of the potential, preventing formation of dS vacua. We explain why the corresponding 10d approach is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Evan McDonough , Marco Scalisi

We study supergravity theories with supersymmetry intrinsically non-linearly realized supported only by four-form flux. We demonstrate that supersymmetry can be restored by the evaporation of the goldstino multiplet. Such procedure requires…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias , Nikolaos Liatsos

We study the possibility of using the D-term associated to an anomalous U(1) for the uplifting of AdS vacua (to dS or Minkowski vacua) in effective supergravities arising from string theories, particularly in the type IIB context put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Achucarro , B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , L. Doplicher

An important ingredient in the construction of phenomenologically viable superstring models is the uplifting of Anti-de Sitter supersymmetric critical points in the moduli sector to metastable Minkowski or de Sitter vacua with broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Ana Achucarro , Kepa Sousa

The KKLT construction of de Sitter vacua includes an uplifting term coming from an anti-D3-brane. Here we show how this term can arise via spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry, based on the emergence of a nilpotent chiral supermultiplet on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-22 Renata Kallosh , Timm Wrase

It is commonly believed that a unitary supersymmetric quantum field theory (QFT) involving graviton and gravitino fields on fixed 4-dimensional de Sitter spacetime ($dS_{4}$) cannot exist due to known challenges associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-10 Atsushi Higuchi , Vasileios A. Letsios

The de Sitter conjecture yields a severe bound on possible vacua for a consistent quantum gravity. We extend the de Sitter conjecture by taking into account dynamics of the scalar field. We then apply such an extended de Sitter conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Muneto Nitta , Kunihito Uzawa

We revisit the classical theory of ten-dimensional two-derivative gravity coupled to fluxes, scalar fields, D-branes, anti D-branes and Orientifold-planes. We show that such set-ups do not give rise to a four-dimensional positive curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Keshav Dasgupta , Rhiannon Gwyn , Evan McDonough , Mohammed Mia , Radu Tatar

The methods of supergravity allow us to derive a multi-field F-term potential. Using this, we denote a generic and non-positive single-field F-term potential. We insert our theory into the scalar-gravity part of the $SU(2,1|1)$ invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-12 Ugur Atli , Omer Guleryuz

We propose the use of D-brane realizations of Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking (DSB) gauge sectors as sources of uplift in compactifications with moduli stabilization onto de Sitter vacua. This construction is fairly different from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Ander Retolaza , Angel Uranga

We present a (unique?) possibility of de Sitter solution in the framework of N=2 supersymmetry (hypersymmetry). We show that a model with a vector and a charged hypermultiplet has a hybrid inflation type potential. It leads to a slow-roll…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Renata Kallosh

We study moduli stabilization and a realization of de Sitter vacua in generalized F-term uplifting scenarios of the KKLT-type anti-de Sitter vacuum, where the uplifting sector X directly couples to the light K\"ahler modulus T in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We analyze the de Sitter construction of \cite{KKLT} using ten-dimensional supergravity, finding exact agreement with the four-dimensional effective theory. Starting from the fermionic couplings in the D7-brane action, we derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-24 Shamit Kachru , Manki Kim , Liam McAllister , Max Zimet

Recently it was found that a broad class of existing inflationary models based on supergravity can be significantly simplified if some of the standard, unconstrained chiral superfields are replaced by nilpotent superfields, associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

A new swampland criterion has recently been proposed. As a consequence, it forbids the existence of de Sitter solutions in a low energy effective theory of a quantum gravity. However, there exist classical de Sitter solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-25 David Andriot

We obtain a four-dimensional supergravity with spontaneously broken supersymmetry allowing for de Sitter vacua by coupling a superspace action of minimal N=1, D=4 supergravity to a locally supersymmetric generalization of the Volkov-Akulov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Igor Bandos , Luca Martucci , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

De Sitter solutions have been recently conjectured to be incompatible with quantum gravity. In this paper we critically assess the progress and challenges of different mechanisms to obtain de Sitter vacua in string compactifications and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-21 Michele Cicoli , Senarath de Alwis , Anshuman Maharana , Francesco Muia , Fernando Quevedo

We extend the KKLT approach to moduli stabilization by including the dilaton and the complex structure moduli into the effective supergravity theory. Decoupling of the dilaton is neither always possible nor necessary for the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Choi , A. Falkowski , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski , S. Pokorski

We develop a method for constructing metastable de Sitter vacua in N=1 supergravity models describing the no-scale volume moduli sector of Calabi-Yau string compactifications. We consider both heterotic and orientifold models. Our main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 Laura Covi , Marta Gomez-Reino , Christian Gross , Gonzalo A. Palma , Claudio A. Scrucca