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We investigate surface singularities defined by weighted-L\^e-Yomdin polynomials, with a particular focus on a specific subclass that we refer to as Newton weighted-L\^e-Yomdin polynomials. In particular, using polynomials in this subclass,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Christophe Eyral , Masaharu Ishikawa , Mutsuo Oka

In this article we review some problems in physics, chemistry and mathematics that lead naturally to a class of polyhedra which include the Platonic solids. Examples include the study of electrons on a sphere, cages of carbon atoms, central…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Atiyah , Paul Sutcliffe

In this paper, we study the algebraic hyperbolicity of very general surfaces in general Fano threefolds with Picard number one. We completely classify the algebraically hyperbolicity of those surfaces, except for surfaces in weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Haesong Seo

The paper contains a proof that elliptic genus of a Calabi-Yau manifold is a Jacobi form, finds in which dimensions the elliptic genus is determined by the Hodge numbers and shows that elliptic genera of a Calabi-Yau hypersurface in a toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Lev A. Borisov , Anatoly Libgober

The main result of the paper is a boundedness for $n$-complements on algebraic surfaces. In addition, applications of this theorem to a classification of log Del Pezzo surfaces and of birational contractions for 3-folds are formulated.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Shokurov

The adjunction inequality is a key tool for bounding the genus of smoothly embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds. Using gauge-theoretic invariants, many versions of this inequality have been established for both closed surfaces and surfaces with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Peter Lambert-Cole

We study Legendrian surfaces determined by cubic planar graphs. Graphs with distinct chromatic polynomials determine surfaces that are not Legendrian isotopic, thus giving many examples of non-isotopic Legendrian surfaces with the same…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-19 David Treumann , Eric Zaslow

Any smooth, closed oriented 4-manifold has a surface diagram of arbitrarily high genus g>2 that specifies it up to diffeomorphism. The goal of this paper is to prove the following statement: For any smooth, closed oriented 4-manifold M,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Jonathan D. Williams

We study the rational Bianchi newforms (weight 2, trivial character, with rational Hecke eigenvalues) in the LMFDB that are not associated to elliptic curves, but instead to abelian surfaces with quaternionic multiplication. Two of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-06 John Cremona , Lassina Dembélé , Ariel Pacetti , Ciaran Schembri , John Voight

The simplest version of the Spin-polynomial invariants of the underlying differentiable structures of algebraic surfaces were considered and the simplest arguments were used in order to distinguish the underlying smooth structures of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrej Tyurin

We state a number of conjectures that together allow one to classify a broad class of del Pezzo surfaces with cyclic quotient singularities using mirror symmetry. We prove our conjectures in the simplest cases. The conjectures relate…

We show that any 4-manifold admitting a $(g;k_1,k_2,0)$-trisection is an irregular 3-fold cover of the 4-sphere whose branching set is a surface in $S^4$, smoothly embedded except for one singular point which is the cone on a link. A…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Ryan Blair , Patricia Cahn , Alexandra Kjuchukova , Jeffrey Meier

In this article we introduce the notion of Polyhedral Kahler manifolds, even dimensional polyhedral manifolds with unitary holonomy. We concentrate on the 4-dimensional case, prove that such manifolds are smooth complex surfaces, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Dmitri Panov

It is conjectured that there exist finitely many isomorphism classes of simple endomorphism algebras of abelian varieties of GL_2-type over \Q of bounded dimension. We explore this conjecture when particularized to quaternion endomorphism…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Nils Bruin , E. Victor Flynn , Josep Gonzalez , Victor Rotger

This is a summary of some of the basic facts about flat 2-orbifold groups, otherwise known as 2-dimensional crystallographic groups. We relate the geometric and topological presentations of these groups, and consider structures…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-15 J. A. Hillman

The general quintic hypersurface in ${\mathbb P}^4$ is the most famous example of a Calabi--Yau threefold for which mirror symmetry has been investigated in detail. There is a description of the mirror as a hypersurface in a certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Meyer

We show that there exist flat surface bundles with closed leaves having non-trivial normal bundles. This leads us to compute the Abelianisation of surface diffeomorphism groups with marked points. We also extend a formula of Tsuboi that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jonathan Bowden

The main goal of our paper is the study of several classes of submanifolds of generalized complex manifolds. Along with the generalized complex submanifolds defined by Gualtieri and Hitchin (we call these ``generalized Lagrangian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Oren Ben-Bassat , Mitya Boyarchenko

This is a first graduate course in algebraic geometry. It aims to give the student a lift up into the subject at the research level, with lots of interesting topics taken from the classification of surfaces, and a human-oriented discussion…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Miles Reid

Inspired by geometric engineering method, we approach qubit systems in the context of D-branes in type II superstrings. Concretely, we establish a correspondence between such quantum systems and polyvalent singularities appearing in local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-02 Adil Belhaj