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Related papers: Parametrized Measuring and Club Guessing

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We study the spectrum of forcing notions between the iterations of $\sigma$-closed followed by ccc forcings and the proper forcings. This includes the hierarchy of $\alpha$-proper forcings for indecomposable countable ordinals as well as…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-02-14 David Aspero , Sy-David Friedman , Miguel Angel Mota , Marcin Sabok

It was argued [1] that there can be no extension of quantum mechanics with improved predictive power on a measurement freely chosen, independently of any event that is not in its future light cone. The assumption of measurement choice was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Yiruo Lin

Given a discrete probability measure supported on $N$ atoms and a set of $n$ real-valued functions, there exists a probability measure that is supported on a subset of $n+1$ of the original $N$ atoms and has the same mean when integrated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Francesco Cosentino , Harald Oberhauser , Alessandro Abate

We study a strengthening of Bounded Martin's Maximum which asserts that if a \Sigma_1 fact holds of \omega_2^V in a stationary set preserving extension then it holds in V for a stationary set of ordinals less than \omega_2. We show that…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Stuart Zoble

We prove a strong law of large numbers for a class of strongly mixing processes. Our result rests on recent advances in understanding of concentration of measure. It is simple to apply and gives finite-sample (as opposed to asymptotic)…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-07-30 Aryeh Kontorovich , Anthony Brockwell

A strong mode of a probability measure on a normed space $X$ can be defined as a point $u$ such that the mass of the ball centred at $u$ uniformly dominates the mass of all other balls in the small-radius limit. Helin and Burger weakened…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Han Cheng Lie , T. J. Sullivan

It is shown that if BMM (= Bounded Martin's Maximum) holds then each set is contained in an inner model with a strong cardinal. This answers a question that has been asked by various people. It follows that BMM has a much larger consistency…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralf Schindler

Justin Moore's weak club-guessing principle $\mho$ admits various possible generalizations to the second uncountable cardinal. One of them was shown to hold in ZFC by Shelah. A stronger one was shown to follow from several consequences of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Ido Feldman

The Maximality Principle MP is a scheme which states that if a sentence of the language of ZFC is true in some forcing extension V^P, and remains true in any further forcing extension of V^P, then it is true in all forcing extensions of V.…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George Leibman

We analyze entropic uncertainty relations in a finite dimensional Hilbert space and derive several strong bounds for the sum of two entropies obtained in projective measurements with respect to any two orthogonal bases. We improve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 Łukasz Rudnicki , Zbigniew Puchała , Karol Życzkowski

We say that a finitely additive probability measure $\mu$ on $\omega$ is \emph{a P-measure} if it vanishes on points and for each decreasing sequence $(E_n)$ of infinite subsets of $\omega$ there is $E\subseteq\omega$ such that…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Piotr Borodulin-Nadzieja , Damian Sobota

We prove a variation of Easton's lemma for strongly proper forcings, and use it to prove that, unlike the stronger principle $\textsf{IGMP}$, $\textsf{GMP}$ together with $2^\omega \le \omega_2$ is consistent with the existence of an…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Sean Cox , John Krueger

A strong submeasure on a compact metric space X is a sub-linear and bounded operator on the space of continuous functions on X. A strong submeasure is positive if it is non-decreasing. By Hahn-Banach theorem, a positive strong submeasure is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Tuyen Trung Truong

We introduce and study a family of axioms that closely follows the pattern of parametrized diamonds, studied by Moore, Hru\v{s}\'ak, and D\v{z}amonja in [13]. However, our approach appeals to model theoretic / forcing theoretic notions,…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Ziemowit Kostana

Chang's Conjecture (CC) asserts that for every $F:[\omega_2]^{<\omega} \to \omega_2$, there exists an $X$ that is closed under $F$ such that $|X|=\omega_1$ and $|X \cap \omega_1| =\omega$. By classic results of Silver and Donder, CC is…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Sean Cox , Saharon Shelah

We prove an analogue of the portmanteau theorem on weak convergence of probability measures allowing measures which are unbounded on an underlying metric space but finite on the complement of any Borel neighbourhood of a fixed element.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matyas Barczy , Gyula Pap

We give an elementary proof of the known fact that every probability measure, defined on an arbitrary $\sigma$-field on a countable sample space $\Omega$, may in fact be extended to a probability measure on the power set of $\Omega$. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Christian Döbler

We investigate the power of weak measurements in the framework of quantum state discrimination. First, we define and analyze the notion of weak consecutive measurements. Our main result is a convergence theorem whereby we demonstrate when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Boaz Tamir , Eliahu Cohen , Avner Priel

We study projective stationary sets. The Projective Stationary Reflection principle is the statement that every projective stationary set contains an increasing continuous $\in$--chain of length $\omega_1$. We show that if Martin's Maximum…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Qi Feng , Thomas Jech

A large literature has grown up around the proposed use of 'weak measurements' (i.e., unsharp measurements followed by post-selection) to allegedly provide information about hidden ontological features of quantum systems. This paper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 R. E. Kastner