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The complexity and diversity of big data and AI workloads make understanding them difficult and challenging. This paper proposes a new approach to characterizing big data and AI workloads. We consider each big data and AI workload as a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Wanling Gao , Jianfeng Zhan , Lei Wang , Chunjie Luo , Daoyi Zheng , Fei Tang , Biwei Xie , Chen Zheng , Qiang Yang

Several fundamental changes in technology indicate domain-specific hardware and software co-design is the only path left. In this context, architecture, system, data management, and machine learning communities pay greater attention to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Wanling Gao , Jianfeng Zhan , Lei Wang , Chunjie Luo , Daoyi Zheng , Xu Wen , Rui Ren , Chen Zheng , Xiwen He , Hainan Ye , Haoning Tang , Zheng Cao , Shujie Zhang , Jiahui Dai

For the architecture community, reasonable simulation time is a strong requirement in addition to performance data accuracy. However, emerging big data and AI workloads are too huge at binary size level and prohibitively expensive to run on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Wanling Gao , Jianfeng Zhan , Lei Wang , Chunjie Luo , Zhen Jia , Daoyi Zheng , Chen Zheng , Xiwen He , Hainan Ye , Haibin Wang , Rui Ren

Big data benchmark suites must include a diversity of data and workloads to be useful in fairly evaluating big data systems and architectures. However, using truly comprehensive benchmarks poses great challenges for the architecture…

Performance · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Zhen Jia , Jianfeng Zhan , Lei Wang , Rui Han , Sally A. McKee , Qiang Yang , Chunjie Luo , Jingwei Li

Diagnosing problems in deployed distributed applications continues to grow more challenging. A significant reason is the extreme mismatch between the powerful abstractions developers have available to build increasingly complex distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Mania Abdi , Peter Desnoyers , Mark Crovella , Raja R. Sambasivan

Big data benchmarking is particularly important and provides applicable yardsticks for evaluating booming big data systems. However, wide coverage and great complexity of big data computing impose big challenges on big data benchmarking.…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-05-27 Wanling Gao , Chunjie Luo , Jianfeng Zhan , Hainan Ye , Xiwen He , Lei Wang , Yuqing Zhu , Xinhui Tian

Many real-world phenomena are best represented as interaction networks with dynamic structures (e.g., transaction networks, social networks, traffic networks). Interaction networks capture flow of data which is transferred between their…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Chrysanthi Kosyfaki , Nikos Mamoulis , Evaggelia Pitoura , Panayiotis Tsaparas

Big data areas are expanding in a fast way in terms of increasing workloads and runtime systems, and this situation imposes a serious challenge to workload characterization, which is the foundation of innovative system and architecture…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-29 Lei Wang , Jianfeng Zhan , Zhen Jia , Rui Han

Big data analytics applications play a significant role in data centers, and hence it has become increasingly important to understand their behaviors in order to further improve the performance of data center computer systems, in which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Zhen Jia , Lei Wang , Jianfeng Zhan , Lixin Zhang , Chunjie Luo , Ninghui Sun

Graph motif, defined as the microstructure that appears repeatedly in a large graph, reveals important topological characteristics of the large graph and has gained increasing attention in power system analysis regarding reliability,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-10 Yiyan Li , Zhenghao Zhou , Jian Ping , Xiaoyuan Xu , Zheng Yan , Jianzhong Wu

As architecture, systems, and data management communities pay greater attention to innovative big data systems and architectures, the pressure of benchmarking and evaluating these systems rises. Considering the broad use of big data…

Networks are a fundamental tool for modeling complex systems in a variety of domains including social and communication networks as well as biology and neuroscience. Small subgraph patterns in networks, called network motifs, are crucial to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Ashwin Paranjape , Austin R. Benson , Jure Leskovec

As the amount of data explodes rapidly, more and more corporations are using data centers to make effective decisions and gain a competitive edge. Data analysis applications play a significant role in data centers, and hence it has became…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-07-31 Zhen Jia , Lei Wang , Jianfeng Zhan , Lixin Zhang , Chunjie Luo

High-Performance Computing (HPC) centers and cloud providers support an increasingly diverse set of applications on heterogenous hardware. As Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) workloads have become an increasingly…

Motifs are the fundamental components of complex systems. The topological structure of networks representing complex systems and the frequency and distribution of motifs in these networks are intertwined. The complexities associated with…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Ali Jazayeri , Christopher C. Yang

Data is central to the development and evaluation of machine learning (ML) models. However, the use of problematic or inappropriate datasets can result in harms when the resulting models are deployed. To encourage responsible AI practice…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Amy K. Heger , Liz B. Marquis , Mihaela Vorvoreanu , Hanna Wallach , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

Frequent and structurally related subgraphs, also known as network motifs, are valuable features of many graph datasets. However, the high computational complexity of identifying motif sets in arbitrary datasets (motif mining) has limited…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-08 Carlos Oliver , Dexiong Chen , Vincent Mallet , Pericles Philippopoulos , Karsten Borgwardt

As AI-driven document understanding and processing tools become increasingly prevalent in real-world applications, the need for rigorous evaluation standards has grown increasingly urgent. Existing benchmarks and evaluations often focus on…

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