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Related papers: Finite density 2d O(3) sigma model: dualization an…

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The 1+1D O(3) non-linear {\sigma}-model is a model system for future quantum lattice simulations of other asymptotically-free theories, such as non-Abelian gauge theories. We find that utilizing dimensional reduction can make efficient use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-06 Anthony N. Ciavarella , Stephan Caspar , Hersh Singh , Martin J. Savage

We discuss the thermodynamics of the O(3) nonlinear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions at nonzero chemical potential (equivalent to a magnetic field). In its conventional field theory representation the model suffers from a sign problem. By…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-07 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We study three antiferromagnetic formulations of the O(3) spin model in three dimensions by means of Monte Carlo simulations: 1. a two parameter $\sigma$ model with nearest and next to nearest neighbors couplings in a cubic lattice; 2. a…

By analytic continuation to real theta of data obtained from numerical simulation at imaginary theta we study the Haldane conjecture and show that the O(3) non-linear sigma model with a theta term in 2 dimensions becomes massless at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Alles , A. Papa

I present a new improved estimator for the correlation function of 2D nonlinear sigma models. Numerical tests for the 2D XY model and the 2D O(3)-invariant vector model were performed. For small physical volume, i.e. a lattice size small…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-01 Martin Hasenbusch

The computation of the step scaling function for the finite size mass-gap in the O(N) sigma model at large N is reviewed. Practically exact nonperturbative results become available for both finite and vanishing lattice spacing. We use them…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulli Wolff , Francesco Knechtli , Bjoern Leder , Janos Balog

We investigate the cutoff effects in 2-d lattice O(N) models for a variety of lattice actions, and we identify a class of very simple actions for which the lattice artifacts are extremely small. One action agrees with the standard action,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Balog , F. Niedermayer , M. Pepe , P. Weisz , U. -J. Wiese

We present a dual representation of the partition function of the charged scalar field in which the complex action problem at non-zero chemical potential is absent. In this dual representation Monte Carlo simulations are possible and we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-01 Thomas Kloiber , Christof Gattringer

It has been suggested that the peak in the specific heat observed numerically for random surface actions with extrinsic curvature on dynamical lattices might be the result of a low mass bound state in an asymptotically free theory, rather…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. F. Baillie , D. A. Johnston

The renormalized coupling $\gr$ defined through the connected 4-point function at zero external momentum in the non-linear O(3) sigma-model in two dimensions, is computed in the continuum form factor bootstrap approach with estimated error…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 János Balog , Max Niedermaier , Ferenc Niedermayer , Adrian Patrascioiu , Erhard Seiler , Peter Weisz

The numerical simulation of various field theories at non-zero chemical potential suffers from severe complex action problems. In particular, QCD at non-zero quark density can presently not be simulated for that reason. A similar complex…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Chandrasekharan , B. Scarlet , U. -J. Wiese

In this work we illustrate our novel quantitative simulation approach for dense amorphous polymer systems, as discussed in our previous work[Kulkarni et al., A Novel Approach for Lattice Simulations of Polymer Chains in Dense Amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-06 Joydeep Mukherjee , Antony N. Beris

We study the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of the nonlinear O(N) sigma model in two and three spacetime dimensions using a scheme that combines an effective local Hybrid Monte Carlo update routine, blockspin transformations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-18 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Daniel Körner , Andreas Wipf

We carry out a high-precision Monte Carlo simulation of the two-dimensional $O(3)$-invariant $\sigma$-model at correlation lengths $\xi$ up to $\sim 10^5$. Our work employs a new and powerful method for extrapolating finite-volume Monte…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Sergio Caracciolo , Robert G. Edwards , Andrea Pelissetto , Alan D. Sokal

We study the renormalization group flow of the O(N) non-linear sigma model in arbitrary dimensions. The effective action of the model is truncated to fourth order in the derivative expansion and the flow is obtained by combining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-16 Raphael Flore , Andreas Wipf , Omar Zanusso

The O(3) non-linear sigma model is investigated using multi Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. The integrability conditions are investigated and the results are in agreement with those obtained by Dirac's method. By choosing an adequate extension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dumitru Baleanu , Yurdahan Guler

Two-dimensional $O(N)$ non-linear sigma models are exactly solvable theories and have many applications, from statistical mechanics to their use as QCD toy models. We consider a supersymmetric extension, the non-linear sigma model on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-23 Ilaria Costa , Valentina Forini , Ben Hoare , Tim Meier , Agostino Patella , Johannes Heinrich Weber

In the nonlinear O(N) sigma model at N=3 unexpected cutoff effects have been found before with standard discretizations and lattice spacings. Here the situation is analyzed further employing additional data for the step scaling function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Knechtli , Bjoern Leder , Ulli Wolff

By numerical simulation methods the interactions of oscillating solutions (breathers) of the (2+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model is investigated. The models of head-on collisions in which the interacting breathers, in particular,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-16 F. Sh. Shokirov

In this paper, a three-dimensional lattice model based on the Monte Carlo approach is presented. This model is developed to investigate the kinetics of morphology change during phase separation in nonstoichiometric Si oxide (SiOx, x < 2)…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-16 Ivan Oliinyk , Andrey Sarikov