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The tensor rank of a tensor t is the smallest number r such that t can be decomposed as a sum of r simple tensors. Let s be a k-tensor and let t be an l-tensor. The tensor product of s and t is a (k + l)-tensor. Tensor rank is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Matthias Christandl , Asger Kjærulff Jensen , Jeroen Zuiddam

We revisit factorizations of classical characters under various specializations, some old and some new. We first show that all characters of classical families of groups twisted by odd powers of an even primitive root of unity factorize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Arvind Ayyer , Nishu Kumari

We introduce a new approach for generating combinatorial identities and formulas by the application of Kronecker substitution to polynomial expansions within quotient rings. Our main result enables the derivation of elementary arithmetic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Joseph M. Shunia

The stochastic Kronecker Graph model can generate large random graph that closely resembles many real world networks. For example, the output graph has a heavy-tailed degree distribution, has a (low) diameter that effectively remains…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-10-05 Ahmed Mehedi Nizam , Md. Nasim Adnan , Md. Rashedul Islam , Mohammad Akbar Kabir

Tensors, or multi-linear forms, are important objects in a variety of areas from analytics, to combinatorics, to computational complexity theory. Notions of tensor rank aim to quantify the "complexity" of these forms, and are thus also…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Mandar Juvekar , Arian Nadjimzadah

We prove that linearizing certain families of polynomial optimization problems leads to new functorial operations in real convex sets. We show that under some conditions these operations can be computed or approximated in ways amenable to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Mauricio Velasco

Let $F/K$ be an abelian extension of number fields with $F$ either CM or totally real and $K$ totally real. If $F$ is CM and the Brumer-Stark conjecture holds for $F/K$, we construct a family of $G(F/K)$--equivariant Hecke characters for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Grzegorz Banaszak , Cristian D. Popescu

In this article, we introduce the $k$-th collineation variety of a third order tensor. This is the closure of the image of the rational map of size $k$ minors of a matrix of linear forms associated to the tensor. We classify such varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Fulvio Gesmundo , Hanieh Keneshlou

We derive combinatorial identities, involving the Bernoulli and Euler numbers, for the numbers of standard Young tableaux of certain skew shapes. This generalizes the classical formulas of D. Andre on the number of up-down permutations. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-09-05 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Dan Romik

We present a fit-for-purpose introduction to tensors and their operations. It is envisaged to help the reader become acquainted with its underpinning concepts for the study of path signatures. The text includes exercises, solutions and many…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Jack Beda , Goncalo dos Reis , Nikolas Tapia

Inspired by the classic apolarity theory of symmetric tensors, the aim of this paper is to introduce the Schur apolarity theory, i.e. an apolarity for any irreducible representation of the special linear group $SL(V)$. This allows to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Reynaldo Staffolani

We establish a Springer theory for classical symmetric pairs. We give an explicit description of character sheaves in this setting. In particular we determine the cuspidal character sheaves.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Kari Vilonen , Ting Xue , with an appendix by Dennis Stanton

Multi-matrix invariants, and in particular the scalar multi-trace operators of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM with $U(N)$ gauge symmetry, can be described using permutation centraliser algebras (PCA), which are generalisations of the symmetric group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-18 Adrian Padellaro , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Ryo Suzuki

We construct a categorification of the modular data associated with every family of unipotent characters of the spetsial complex reflection group $G(d,1,n)$. The construction of the category follows the decomposition of the Fourier matrix…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Abel Lacabanne

Relative dimensions of isotypic components of N-th order tensor representations of the symmetric group on n letters give a Plancherel-type measure on the space of Young diagrams with n cells and at most N rows. It was conjectured by G.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Sevak Mkrtchyan

The results of Strassen and Raz show that good enough tensor rank lower bounds have implications for algebraic circuit/formula lower bounds. We explore tensor rank lower and upper bounds, focusing on explicit tensors. For odd d, we…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-03-05 Boris Alexeev , Michael Forbes , Jacob Tsimerman

The tensor t-function, a formalism that generalizes the well-known concept of matrix functions to third-order tensors, is introduced in [K. Lund, The tensor t-function: a definition for functions of third-order tensors, Numer. Linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Kathryn Lund , Marcel Schweitzer

Tensors are a fundamental data structure for many scientific contexts, such as time series analysis, materials science, and physics, among many others. Improving our ability to produce and handle tensors is essential to efficiently address…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-02-12 Wilson G. Gregory , Josué Tonelli-Cueto , Nicholas F. Marshall , Andrew S. Lee , Soledad Villar

In the first part of the book, we classify the automorphic representations of {\rm GSp}(2) which are invariant under tensor product with a given quadratic id\`ele class character, via the lifting of automorphic representations of twisted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ping-Shun Chan

This paper gives an overview of notations used in multiway array processing. We redefine the vectorization and matricization operators to comply with some properties of the Kronecker product. The tensor product and Kronecker product are…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-02-04 Jeremy E. Cohen