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Matrix congruence extends naturally to the setting of tensors. We apply methods from tensor decomposition, algebraic geometry and numerical optimization to this group action. Given a tensor in the orbit of another tensor, we compute a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Max Pfeffer , Anna Seigal , Bernd Sturmfels

We characterize the generating series of extended period polynomials of normalized Hecke eigenforms for $\operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathbb Z)$ studied by Zagier in terms of the period relations and existence of a suitable factorization. For this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Nils Matthes

We provide a computational framework for approximating a class of structured matrices; here, the term structure is very general, and may refer to a regular sparsity pattern (e.g., block-banded), or be more highly structured (e.g., symmetric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Misha E. Kilmer , Arvind K. Saibaba

Computer algebra is widely used in various fields of mathematics, physics and other sciences. The simplification of tensor expressions is an important special case of computer algebra. In this paper, we consider the reduction of tensor…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-05-01 A. Kryukov , G. Shpiz

Translated into the language of representations of quivers, a challenge in matrix pencil theory is to find sufficient and necessary conditions for a Kronecker representation to be a subfactor of another Kronecker representation in terms of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yang Han

We show that sufficiently low tensor rank for the balanced tripartitioning tensor $P_d(x,y,z)=\sum_{A,B,C\in\binom{[3d]}{d}:A\cup B\cup C=[3d]}x_Ay_Bz_C$ for a large enough constant $d$ implies uniform arithmetic circuits for the matrix…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Andreas Björklund , Petteri Kaski , Tomohiro Koana , Jesper Nederlof

We introduce the characteristic numbers and the chromatic polynomial of a tensor. Our approach generalizes and unifies the chromatic polynomial of a graph and of a matroid, characteristic numbers of quadrics in Schubert calculus, Betti…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Austin Conner , Mateusz Michałek

Let $T$ be a real tensor of (real) rank $r$. $T$ is 'identifiable' when it has a unique decomposition in terms of rank $1$ tensors. There are cases in which the identifiability fails over the complex field, for general tensors of rank $r$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Elena Angelini , Cristiano Bocci , Luca Chiantini

The Kronecker coefficients are the structural constants for the tensor categories of representations of the symmetric groups; namely, given three partitions $\lambda, \mu, \tau$ of $n$, the multiplicity of $\lambda$ in $\mu \otimes \tau$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Inna Entova-Aizenbud

Quasi-Yamanouchi tableaux are a subset of semistandard Young tableaux and refine standard Young tableaux. They are closely tied to the descent set of standard Young tableaux and were introduced by Assaf and Searles to tighten Gessel's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-31 George Wang

Representation theory of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ has a very distinctive combinatorial flavor. The conjugacy classes as well as the irreducible characters are indexed by integer partitions $\lambda \vdash n$. We introduce class…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Ahmed Umer Ashraf

We derive several identities that feature irreducible characters of the general linear, the symplectic, the orthogonal, and the special orthogonal groups. All the identities feature characters that are indexed by shapes that are "nearly"…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler

Let $\mathbf{G}$ be either a simple linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic or a quantum group at a root of unity. We define new classes of indecomposable $\mathbf{G}$-modules, which we call…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Jonathan Gruber

We propose a categorification of the Chern character that refines earlier work of To\"en and Vezzosi and of Ganter and Kapranov. If X is an algebraic stack, our categorified Chern character is a symmetric monoidal functor from a category of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Marc Hoyois , Sarah Scherotzke , Nicolò Sibilla

We prove a theorem on scalar-valued functions of tensors, where ``scalar'' refers to absolute scalars as well as relative scalars of weight $w$. The present work thereby generalizes an identity referred to earlier by Rosenfeld in his…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-15 J. Struckmeier , A. van de Venn , D. Vasak

Motivated by statistical applications, this paper introduces Cauchy identities for characters of the compact classical groups. These identities generalize the well-known Cauchy identity for characters of the unitary group, which are Schur…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Amir Sepehri

A tensor is a multi-way array that can represent, in addition to a data set, the expression of a joint law or a multivariate function. As such it contains the description of the interactions between the variables corresponding to each of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Alain Franc

Many combinatorial generating functions can be expressed as combinations of symmetric functions, or extracted as sub-series and specializations from such combinations. Gessel has outlined a large class of symmetric functions for which the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Frédéric Chyzak , Marni Mishna , Bruno Salvy

For a pivotal finite tensor category $\mathcal{C}$ over an algebraically closed field $k$, we define the algebra $\mathsf{CF}(\mathcal{C})$ of class functions and the internal character $\mathsf{ch}(X) \in \mathsf{CF}(\mathcal{C})$ for an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Kenichi Shimizu

We study connections between the topology of generic character varieties of fundamental groups of punctured Riemann surfaces, Macdonald polynomials, quiver representations, Hilbert schemes on surfaces, modular forms and multiplicities in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Tamas Hausel , Emmanuel Letellier , Fernando Rodriguez-Villegas