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Related papers: Multiple Sequence Alignment is not a Solved Proble…

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Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) has been one of the most important problems in bioinformatics for more decades and it is still heavily examined by many mathematicians and biologists. However, mostly because of the practical motivation of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-17 Kristóf Takács

Ancestral sequence reconstruction is a key task in computational biology. It consists in inferring a molecular sequence at an ancestral species of a known phylogeny, given descendant sequences at the tip of the tree. In addition to its many…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-27 Brandon Legried , Sebastien Roch

Sequence alignment supports numerous tasks in bioinformatics, natural language processing, pattern recognition, social sciences, and others fields. While the alignment of two sequences may be performed swiftly in many applications, the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Eloi Araujo , Luiz Rozante , Diego P. Rubert , Fabio V. Martinez

Sequences of nucleotides (for DNA and RNA) or amino acids (for proteins) are central objects in biology. Among the most important computational problems is that of sequence alignment, i.e. arranging sequences from different organisms in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-08 Anna Paola Muntoni , Andrea Pagnani , Martin Weigt , Francesco Zamponi

The alignment of biological sequences such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, is one of the basic tools that allow to detect evolutionary patterns, as well as functional/structural characterizations between homologous sequences in different…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-01 Louise Budzynski , Andrea Pagnani

Multiple Sequences Alignment (MSA) of biological sequences is a fundamental problem in computational biology due to its critical significance in wide ranging applications including haplotype reconstruction, sequence homology, phylogenetic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-05-13 Fahad Saeed , Ashfaq Khokhar

Massively parallel sequencing techniques have revolutionized biological and medical sciences by providing unprecedented insight into the genomes of humans, animals, and microbes. Modern sequencing platforms generate enormous amounts of…

Alignments, i.e., position-wise comparisons of two or more strings or ordered lists are of utmost practical importance in computational biology and a host of other fields, including historical linguistics and emerging areas of research in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Sarah J. Berkemer , Christian Höner zu Siederdissen , Peter F. Stadler

Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is a fundamental and ubiquitous technique in bioinformatics used to infer related residues among biological sequences. Thus alignment accuracy is crucial to a vast range of analyses, often in ways difficult…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-09 Stefano Iantorno , Kevin Gori , Nick Goldman , Manuel Gil , Christophe Dessimoz

Sequence comparison is a widely used computational technique in modern molecular biology. In spite of the frequent use of sequence comparisons the important problem of assigning statistical significance to a given degree of similarity is…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Ralf Bundschuh , Nicholas Chia

An overview of current multiple alignment systems to date are described.The useful algorithms, the procedures adopted and their limitations are presented.We also present the quality of the alignments obtained and in which cases(kind of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-01-20 Fahad Saeed , Ashfaq Khokhar

Various methods have been developed to analyze the association between organisms and their genomic sequences. Among them, sequence alignment is the most frequently used for comparative analysis of biological genomes. However, the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-27 Yong Joon Song , Dong Jin Ji , Hye In Seo , Gyu Bum Han , Dong Ho Cho

We propose a metric for the space of multiple sequence alignments that can be used to compare two alignments to each other. In the case where one of the alignments is a reference alignment, the resulting accuracy measure improves upon…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-09 Ariel S. Schwartz , Eugene W. Myers , Lior Pachter

Evolutionary modeling applications are the best way to provide full information to support in-depth understanding of evaluation of organisms. These applications mainly depend on identifying the evolutionary history of existing organisms and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Sara Shehab , Sameh Abdulah , Arabi E. Keshk

The alignment of biological networks has the potential to teach us as much about biology and disease as has sequence alignment. Sequence alignment can be optimally solved in polynomial time. In contrast, network alignment is $NP$-hard,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-07-12 Nil Mamano , Wayne Hayes

DNA sequence alignment is important today as it is usually the first step in finding gene mutation, evolutionary similarities, protein structure, drug development and cancer treatment. Covid-19 is one recent example. There are many…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-01 Suchindra , Preetam Nagaraj

We propose a modified MSA algorithm on quantum annealers with applications in areas of bioinformatics and genetic sequencing. To understand the human genome, researchers compare extensive sets of these genetic sequences -- or their protein…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Melody Lee

Sequence Alignment is the process of aligning biological sequences in order to identify similarities between multiple sequences. In this paper, a Quantum Algorithm for finding the optimal alignment between DNA sequences has been…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Md. Rabiul Islam Khan , Shadman Shahriar , Shaikh Farhan Rafid

The rapid development of high-throughput sequencing technologies has led to an explosive increase in biological sequence data, making sequence clustering a fundamental task in large-scale bioinformatics analyses. Unlike traditional…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-22 Simeng Zhang , Xinying Liu , Jun Lou , Mudi Jiang , Quan Zou , Zengyou He

This paper describes a new alignment algorithm for sequences that can be used for determination of deletions and substitutions. It provides several solutions out of which the best one can be chosen on the basis of minimization of gaps or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-01 Sandeep Hosangadi , Subhash Kak
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