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The quasi-static transverse conductivity of clean Fermi liquids at long wavelengths displays a remarkably universal behaviour: it is determined solely by the radius of curvature of the Fermi surface and does not depend on details such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Mark Morgenthaler , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

The manipulation and movement of Dirac points in the Brillouin zone by the electron-electron interaction is considered within leading order perturbation theory. At the merging point, an infinitesimal interaction is shown to cause opening of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-16 Balázs Dóra , Igor F. Herbut , Roderich Moessner

First principles calculations were performed to study the ground state electronic properties of BaFeO3 (BFO) within the density functional theory (DFT). Adopting generalized gradient approximation (GGA) exchange and correlation functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong-Jian Feng , Fa-Min Liu

We measured the Fermi surface (FS), band dispersion and superconducting gap in LuNi2B2C using Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy. Experimental data were compared with the tight-binding version of the Linear Muffin-Tin Orbital (LMTO)…

Following the intense studies on topological insulators, significant efforts have recently been devoted to the search for gapless topological systems. These materials not only broaden the topological classification of matter but also…

Three-dimensional topological insulators (3D TIs) represent novel states of quantum matters in which surface states are protected by time-reversal symmetry and an inversion occurs between bulk conduction- and valence-bands. However, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 Zhi-Guo Chen , R. Y. Chen , R. D. Zhong , John Schneeloch , C. Zhang , Y. Huang , Fanming Qu , Rui Yu , Q. Li , G. D. Gu , N. L. Wang

Several experimental and theoretical arguments have been made in favor of a $d-$wave symmetry for the superconducting state in some Fe-based materials. It is a common belief that a $d-$wave gap in the Fe-based superconductors must have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-07 Andrey V. Chubukov , Oskar Vafek , Rafael M. Fernandes

The pyrochlore lattice, a three-dimensional network of corner-sharing tetrahedra, is a promising material playground for correlated topological phases arising from the interplay between spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron-electron…

Dispersionless energy bands are a peculiar property gathering increasing attention for the emergence of novel photonic, magnetic and electronic properties. Here we report the first observation of a graphene superstructure n-doped up to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-25 A. Zaarour , V. Malesys , J. Teyssandier , M. Cranney , E. Denys , J. L. Bubendorff , A. Florentin , L. Josien , F. Vonau , D. Aubel , A. Ouerghi , C. Bena , L. Simon

We use magnetization measurements, high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), and density functional theory (DFT) calculations to study the electronic properties of Au${}_{2}$Pb, a topological superconductor…

Unveiling new topological phases of matter is one of the current objectives in condensed matter physics. Recent experimental discoveries of Dirac and Weyl semimetals prompt to search for other exotic phases of matter. Here we present a…

Nonsymmorphic symmetries can give rise to Dirac semimetal (DSM) states. However, few studies have been conducted on DSMs in interacting systems. Here, we induce interacting DSM states in nonsymmorphic iridium oxides SrIrO$_3$, BaIrO$_3$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-18 Zhi-Ming Yang , Huan Li

Using spin- and angle- resolved photoemission spectroscopy (spin-ARPES) together with ${\it ab~initio}$ calculations, we demonstrate the existence of a type-II Dirac semimetal state in NiTe$_2$. We show that, unlike PtTe$_2$, PtSe$_2$, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Barun Ghosh , Debashis Mondal , Chia-Nung Kuo , Chin Shan Lue , Jayita Nayak , Jun Fujii , Ivana Vobornik , Antonio Politano , Amit Agarwal

We consider the existence of bulk chiral fermions around points of symmetry in the Brillouin zone of nonmagnetic 3D crystals with negligible spin-orbit interactions. We use group theory to show that this is possible, but only for a reduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-05 Juan L. Manes

Specific properties, such as surface Fermi arcs, features of quantum oscillations and of various responses to a magnetic field, distinguish Dirac semimetals from ordinary materials. These properties are determined by Dirac points at which a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Grigorii P. Mikitik

We propose three transition-metal adatom systems on 3C-SiC(111) surfaces as a versatile platform to realize massless Dirac fermions and flat bands with strong electronic correlations. Using density functional theory combined with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-23 Henri Menke , Niklas Enderlein , Yi-Ting Tseng , Michel Bockstedte , Janina Maultzsch , Giorgio Sangiovanni , Philipp Hansmann

Brillouin zones of graphene systems possess Dirac points, where band degeneracies occur. We study the variety of (and large magnitude) phases that the electronic states can acquire when a uniform time-dependent electric field carries the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Englman , T. Vértesi

We propose a particle-hole symmetric theory of the Fermi-liquid ground state of a half-filled Landau level. This theory should be applicable for a Dirac fermion in the magnetic field at charge neutrality, as well as for the $\nu=\frac12$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-04 Dam Thanh Son

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT), an experimental and theoretical study of changes in the electronic structure (dispersion dependencies) and corresponding modification of the energy…

We have carried out detailed high resolution ARPES measurements and band structure calculations to study the electronic structure of CaMnSb$_{2}$. The observed Fermi surface mainly consists of one hole pocket around ${\Gamma}$ point and one…

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