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Related papers: Coprime Sensing via Chinese Remaindering over Quad…

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The practical application of a new class of coprime arrays based on the Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) over quadratic fields is presented in this paper. The proposed CRT arrays are constructed by ideal lattices embedded from coprime…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-30 Conghui Li , Lu Gan , Cong Ling

Designing a new class of rectangular two-dimensional sparse array to enhance the signal resolving capabilities with a limited number of sensors has always been a challenge. We explore the non-uniformity of the sparse arrays to enhance the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-09 Kretika Goel , Monika Aggarwal , Subrat kar

Sparse arrays can generate a larger aperture than traditional uniform linear arrays (ULA) and offer enhanced degrees-of-freedom (DOFs) which can be exploited in both beamforming and direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. One class of sparse…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-03 Ahsan Raza , Wei Liu , Qing Shen

Antenna arrays have many applications in direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. Sparse arrays such as nested arrays, super nested arrays, and coprime arrays have large degrees of freedom (DOFs). They can estimate large number of sources…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-12 Saleh A. Alawsh , Ali H. Muqaibel

Co-prime sensing is a sub-Nyquist technique for signal acquisition. Several modifications to the prototype co-prime array have been proposed in the literature. Researchers have also demonstrated low latency estimation. This paper describes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-24 Usham V. Dias

Compared with co-prime integers, co-prime integer matrices are more challenging due to the non-commutativity. In this paper, we present a new family of pairwise co-prime integer matrices of any dimension and large size. These matrices are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-14 Guangpu Guo , Xiang-Gen Xia

A semi-coprime array (SCA) interleaves two undersampled uniform linear arrays (ULAs) and a $Q$ element standard ULA. The undersampling factors of the first two arrays are $QM$ and $QN$ respectively where $M$ and $N$ are coprime. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-22 Kaushallya Adhikari

In the second part of the series papers, we set out to study the algorithmic efficiency of sparse sensing. Stemmed from co-prime sensing, we propose a generalized framework, termed Diophantine sensing, which utilizes generic Diophantine…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Hanshen Xiao , Beining Zhou , Guoqiang Xiao

This paper investigates prime and co-prime integer matrices and their properties. It characterizes all pairwise co-prime integer matrices that are also prime integer matrices. This provides a simple way to construct families of pairwise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 Xiang-Gen Xia , Guangpu Guo

Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) algorithms with coprime arrays can provide good clutter suppression potential with low cost in airborne radar systems as compared with their uniform linear arrays counterparts. However, the performance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-07 X. Wang , Z. Yang , J. Huang , R. C. de Lamare

This paper considers the problem of direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation of coherent signals on passive coprime arrays, where we resort to the fourth-order cumulants of the received signal to explore more information. A fourth-order…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Yang Hu , Yimin Liu , Xiqin Wang

The term fractal refers to the fractional dimensions that have recursive nature and exhibit better array factor properties. In this article, we present a new class of sparse array where the recursive nature of a fractal can be used in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Kretika Goel , Monika Aggarwal , Subrat Kar

A novel coding scheme applicable in networks with single antenna nodes is proposed. This scheme converts a single antenna system to an equivalent Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system with fractional dimensions. Interference can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-08-12 Abolfazl S. Motahari , Shahab Oveis Gharan , Amir K. Khandani

In recent years, direction of arrival estimation utilizing non-circular signals has become a focal point for scholarly research. To enhance the degrees of freedom (DOF) in receiver arrays specifically for non-circular signal DOA estimation,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Dongqi Chen , Kun Ye , Chuanxi Xing , Waqas Khalid , Huiping Huang

Recently, coprime arrays have been in the focus of research because of their potential in exploiting redundancy in spanning large apertures with fewer elements than suggested by theory. A coprime array consists of two uniform linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-16 Zhiyuan Weng , Petar Djuric

Thinning antenna arrays through quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is proposed. Given the lattice of the candidate locations for the array elements, the problem of selecting which antenna location has to be either occupied or not by an array…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 Paolo Rocca , Nicola Anselmi , Giacomo Oliveri , Alessandro Polo , Andrea Massa

The Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) provides an efficient way to reconstruct an integer from its remainders modulo several integer moduli, and has been widely applied in signal processing and information theory. Its multidimensional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-02 Guangpu Guo , Xiang-Gen Xia

In this paper, the available spatial Degrees-Of-Freedoms (DOF) in single antenna systems is exploited. A new coding scheme is proposed in which several data streams having fractional multiplexing gains are sent by transmitters and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Abolfazl Seyed Motahari , Shahab Oveis Gharan , Mohammad-Ali Maddah-Ali , Amir Keyvan Khandani

With a careful design of sample spacings either in temporal and spatial domain, co-prime sensing can reconstruct the autocorrelation at a significantly denser set of points based on Bazout theorem. However, still restricted from Bazout…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Hanshen Xiao , Guoqiang Xiao

Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) has been widely studied with its applications in frequency estimation, phase unwrapping, coding theory and distributed data storage. Since traditional CRT is greatly sensitive to the errors in residues due to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Hanshen Xiao , Yufeng Huang , Yu Ye , Guoqiang Xiao
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