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Related papers: Pati-Salam explanations of the B-meson anomalies

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Recent hints for lepton-flavor non-universality in $B$-meson decays can be interpreted as hints for the existence of leptoquarks. We show that scalar leptoquarks unavoidably arise in grand unified theories, using the well-known Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Julian Heeck , Daniele Teresi

We propose a chiral Pati-Salam theory based on the gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$. The left-handed quarks and leptons are unified into a fundamental representation of $SU(4)_C$, while right-handed quarks and leptons have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Shyam Balaji , Michael A. Schmidt

We propose a variant of the Pati-Salam model, with gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_{Y'}$, in which the chiral left-handed quarks and leptons are unified into a $\underline{4}$ of $SU(4)_C$, while the right-handed quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Shyam Balaji , Robert Foot , Michael A. Schmidt

Motivated by possible scalar-leptoquark explanations of the recently reported $B$-decay anomalies, we investigate whether the required leptoquarks can be accommodated within models based on noncommutative geometry (NCG). The models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-25 Ufuk Aydemir , Djordje Minic , Chen Sun , Tatsu Takeuchi

We entertain the option of scalar leptoquarks to explain the anomalies in the semi-leptonic decays of $B$-mesons and the discrepancies in the lepton $(g-2)_l$'s including the recent results at Fermilab E989. The $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Hyun Min Lee

We extend the contents of the standard model (SM) by introducing TeV-scale scalar leptoquarks to generate neutrino masses and explain some current observed deviations from the SM predictions, including the anomalous magnetic moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Shao-Long Chen , Wen-wen Jiang , Ze-Kun Liu

We present a unified explanation for the $B$-decay anomalies in $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$ and $R_{K}$ together with the anomalous muon magnetic moment, consistent with the constraints from the current measurements of leptonic decay rates and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Diganta Das , Chandan Hati , Girish Kumar , Namit Mahajan

Lepton number as a fourth color is the intriguing theoretical idea of the famous Pati-Salam (PS) model. While in conventional PS models, the symmetry breaking scale and the mass of the resulting vector leptoquark are stringently constrained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-11 Monika Blanke , Andreas Crivellin

We discuss a theory of flavour which can simultaneously explain and connect the origin of the Standard Model flavour hierarchies with the $U_{1}(\mathbf{3},\mathrm{\mathbf{1},2/3})$ leptoquark explanation of the $B$-decay flavour anomalies.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-01 Mario Fernández Navarro

We perform a comprehensive phenomenological analysis of the twin Pati-Salam theory of flavour, focussing on the parameter space relevant for interpreting the $B$-anomalies via vector leptoquark $U_1$ exchange. This model provides a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-25 Mario Fernández Navarro , Stephen F. King

The anomalies in the $B$-meson sector, in particular $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $R_{D^{(*)}}$, are often interpreted as hints for physics beyond the Standard Model. To this end, leptoquarks or a heavy $Z'$ represent the most popular SM extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Thomas Faber , Matěj Hudec , Michal Malinský , Peter Meinzinger , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

Leptoquark models are prime candidates for new physics (NP) explanations of the long-standing anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$ decays; $b\to c \tau \bar\nu$ (encoded in $R(D^{(\ast)})$) and $b\to s\ell\bar\ell (\ell=e,\mu)$ transitions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-24 Andreas Crivellin , Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara

Attempts to incorporate in a coherent picture the $B$-decay anomalies presumably observed in $b\rightarrow c$ and $b\rightarrow s$ semi-leptonic decays have to face the absence of signals in other related experiments, both at low and at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Riccardo Barbieri , Andrea Tesi

We show that, up to plausible uncertainties in BR$(B_c\to \tau \nu)$, the $R_2$ leptoquark can simultaneously explain the observation of anomalies in $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $R_{D^{(*)}}$ without requiring large couplings. The former is achieved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Oleg Popov , Michael A. Schmidt , Graham White

In this paper we provide a combined explanation of charged- and neutral-current $B$-physics anomalies assuming the presence of a light sterile neutrino $N_R$ which contributes to the $B \to D^{(*)} \tau \nu$ processes. We focus in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Aleksandr Azatov , Daniele Barducci , Diptimoy Ghosh , David Marzocca , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We reconsider a model introducing a scalar leptoquark $\phi \sim (\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{1}, -1/3)$ to explain recent deviations from the standard model in semileptonic $B$ decays. The leptoquark can accommodate the persistent tension in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Yi Cai , John Gargalionis , Michael A. Schmidt , Raymond R. Volkas

We show that a model with a scalar leptoquark of hypercharge $Y=1/6$ which includes the light right-handed neutrinos, can successfully describe both of the $B$-physics anomalies, $R_K^{\rm exp} < R_K^{\rm SM}$ and $R_D^{\rm exp} > R_D^{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Damir Bečirević , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik , Olcyr Sumensari

Recently reported anomalies in various $B$ meson decays and also in the anomalous magnetic moment of muon $(g-2)_\mu$ motivate us to consider a particular extension of the standard model incorporating new interactions in lepton and quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Kayoung Ban , Yongsoo Jho , Youngjoon Kwon , Seong Chan Park , Seokhee Park , Po-Yan Tseng

Several experiments revealed intriguing hints for lepton flavor universality (LFU) violating new physics (NP) in semi-leptonic $B$ meson decays, mainly in $b \to c \tau \nu$ and $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ transitions at the $3-5\,\sigma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Andreas Crivellin , Francesco Saturnino

We discuss non-perturbative corrections to the neutrino sector, in the context of a D-brane Pati-Salam-like model, that can be obtained as a simple alternative to $SO(10)$ GUT's in theories with open and unoriented strings. In such D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-09 Andrea Addazi , Massimo Bianchi , Giulia Ricciardi
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