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Tensor decompositions are a fundamental tool in scientific computing and data analysis. In many applications -- such as simulation data on irregular grids, surrogate modeling for parameterized PDEs, or spectroscopic measurements -- the data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Johannes J. Brust , Tamara G. Kolda

Tensor decomposition methods are popular tools for analysis of multi-way datasets from social media, healthcare, spatio-temporal domains, and others. Widely adopted models such as Tucker and canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD) follow a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Maxwell McNeil , Petko Bogdanov

We consider the problem of low-rank decomposition of incomplete multiway tensors. Since many real-world data lie on an intrinsically low dimensional subspace, tensor low-rank decomposition with missing entries has applications in many data…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Linxiao Yang , Jun Fang , Hongbin Li , Bing Zeng

Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) represents a third-order tensor as the minimal sum of rank-1 terms. Because of its uniqueness properties the CPD has found many concrete applications in telecommunication, array processing, machine…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Ignat Domanov , Lieven De Lathauwer

The CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) tensor decomposition is a popular dimensionality-reduction method for multiway data. Dimensionality reduction is often sought after since many high-dimensional tensors have low intrinsic rank relative to the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2020-03-16 N. Benjamin Erichson , Krithika Manohar , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

This work considers a computationally and statistically efficient parameter estimation method for a wide class of latent variable models---including Gaussian mixture models, hidden Markov models, and latent Dirichlet allocation---which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Anima Anandkumar , Rong Ge , Daniel Hsu , Sham M. Kakade , Matus Telgarsky

Tensor decomposition is a mathematically supported technique for data compression. It consists of applying some kind of a Low Rank Decomposition technique on the tensors or matrices in order to reduce the redundancy of the data. However, it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Habib Hajimolahoseini , Walid Ahmed , Austin Wen , Yang Liu

This paper proposes a channel estimation method for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems based on Canonical Polyadic (CP) decomposition applied to a mode-factorized tensor representation of the channel. The proposed approach…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Alexander Blagodarnyi , Alexander Sherstobitov , Vladimir Lyashev

Machine learning and data mining algorithms are becoming increasingly important in analyzing large volume, multi-relational and multi--modal datasets, which are often conveniently represented as multiway arrays or tensors. It is therefore…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-09-12 A. Cichocki , N. Lee , I. V. Oseledets , A. -H. Phan , Q. Zhao , D. Mandic

Low rank tensor decompositions are a powerful tool for learning generative models, and uniqueness results give them a significant advantage over matrix decomposition methods. However, tensors pose significant algorithmic challenges and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Aditya Bhaskara , Moses Charikar , Ankur Moitra , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

This paper describes a flexible framework for generalized low-rank tensor estimation problems that includes many important instances arising from applications in computational imaging, genomics, and network analysis. The proposed estimator…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Rungang Han , Rebecca Willett , Anru R. Zhang

Canonical Polyadic (or CANDECOMP/PARAFAC, CP) decompositions (CPD) are widely applied to analyze high order tensors. Existing CPD methods use alternating least square (ALS) iterations and hence need to unfold tensors to each of the $N$…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-06-27 Guoxu Zhou , Andrzej Cichocki , Shengli Xie

Tensor decomposition methods are popular tools for learning latent variables given only lower-order moments of the data. However, the standard assumption is that we have sufficient data to estimate these moments to high accuracy. In this…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-03-13 Omer Gottesman , Weiwei Pan , Finale Doshi-Velez

One of the main issues in computing a tensor decomposition is how to choose the number of rank-one components, since there is no finite algorithms for determining the rank of a tensor. A commonly used approach for this purpose is to find a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Claudio Turchetti

Tucker decomposition is a powerful tensor model to handle multi-aspect data. It demonstrates the low-rank property by decomposing the grid-structured data as interactions between a core tensor and a set of object representations (factors).…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Shikai Fang , Xin Yu , Zheng Wang , Shibo Li , Mike Kirby , Shandian Zhe

Tensor network decompositions offer an efficient description of certain many-body states of a lattice system and are the basis of a wealth of numerical simulation algorithms. We discuss how to incorporate a global symmetry, given by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-19 Sukhwinder Singh , Robert N. C. Pfeifer , Guifre Vidal

As electric grids experience high penetration levels of renewable generation, fundamental changes are required to address real-time situational awareness. This paper uses unique traits of tensors to devise a model-free situational awareness…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-14 Ahmed S. Zamzam , Yajing Liu , Andrey Bernstein

This paper introduces a novel collaborative neurodynamic model for computing nonnegative Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD). The model relies on a system of recurrent neural networks to solve the underlying nonconvex optimization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Valentin Leplat , Anh-Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki

Low-Rank Tensor Completion, a method which exploits the inherent structure of tensors, has been studied extensively as an effective approach to tensor completion. Whilst such methods attained great success, none have systematically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Shiran Yuan , Kaizhu Huang

Tensor decomposition is a powerful tool for extracting physically meaningful latent factors from multi-dimensional nonnegative data, and has been an increasing interest in a variety of fields such as image processing, machine learning, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Xiongjun Zhang , Michael K. Ng