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Mutual scattering arises when multiple waves intersect within a finite scattering object, resulting in cross-interference between the incident and scattered waves. By measuring mutual scattering, we determine the complex-valued scattering…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-29 Alfredo Rates , Ad Lagendijk , Minh Duy Truong , Willem L. Vos

We study multiparticle production in the unbroken $(3+1)$-dimensional $\lambda\phi^4$ theory using the semiclassical method of singular solutions. We show that the probabilities of these processes are exponentially suppressed in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-24 S. Demidov , B. Farkhtdinov , D. Levkov

We report on a lattice based algorithm, completely vectorized for molecular dynamics simulations. Its algorithmic complexity is of the order $O(N)$, where $N$ is the number of particles. The algorithm works very effectively when the…

comp-gas · Physics 2019-06-05 V. Buchholtz , T. Pöschel

We propose a general impulsive model for scattering of molecules from a flat solid surface. It is assumed within the framework of this model that an encounter of an atom (or ion) with the surface is a series of elastic (in the direction…

A previously proposed [X. Shan and H. Chen, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 47}, 1815, (1993)] lattice Boltzmann model for simulating fluids with multiple components and interparticle forces is described in detail. Macroscopic equations governing the…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiaowen Shan , Gary Doolen

We study a lattice-gas model of penetrable particles on a square-lattice substrate with same-site and nearest-neighbor interactions. Penetrability implies that the number of particles occupying a single lattice site is unlimited and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-21 Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

We consider a dual $S$-matrix Bootstrap approach in $d\geq 3$ space-time dimensions which relies solely on the rigorously proven analyticity, crossing, and unitarity properties of the scattering amplitudes. As a proof of principle, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Andrea Guerrieri , Amit Sever

A one-dimensional driven diffusive system with two types of particles and nearest neighbors interactions has been considered on a finite lattice with open boundaries. The particles can enter and leave the system from both ends of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Farhad H. Jafarpour

I present the formalism and methodology for determining the nucleon-nucleon scattering parameters from the finite volume spectra obtained from lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations. Using the recently derived energy quantization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-07 Raul A. Briceno

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

The Schr\"{o}dinger equation, in hyperspherical coordinates, is solved in closed form for a system of three particles on a line, interacting via pair delta functions. This is for the case of equal masses and potential strengths. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Amaya-Tapia , G. Gasaneo , S. Ovchinnikov , J. H. Macek , S. Y. Larsen

Using standard numerical Monte Carlo lattice methods, we study non-universal properties of the phase transition of three-dimensional phi^4 theory of a 2-component real field phi = (phi_1,phi_2) with O(2) symmetry. Specifically, we extract…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 Peter Arnold , Guy D. Moore

A brief description of the novel approach towards solving few-body scattering problems in a finite-dimensional functional space of the $L_2$-type is presented. The method is based on the complete few-body continuum discretization in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 V. N. Pomerantsev , V. I. Kukulin , O. A. Rubtsova

A variety of models for the membrane-mediated interaction of particles in lipid membranes, mostly well-established in theoretical physics, is reviewed from a mathematical perspective. We provide mathematically consistent formulations in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Charles M. Elliott , Carsten Gräser , Graham Hobbs , Ralf Kornhuber , Maren-Wanda Wolf

The formalism relating the relativistic three-particle infinite-volume scattering amplitude to the finite-volume spectrum has been developed thus far only for identical or degenerate particles. We provide the generalization to the case of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-17 Tyler D. Blanton , Stephen R. Sharpe

A many-body wave function is approximated by a product of two functions: the wave function $\phi$ depending on the particle coordinates and the function $\chi$ depending only on the value of interparticle interaction potential. For the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-10 V. M. Tapilin

The spectrum of excited states observed in the finite volume of lattice QCD is governed by the discrete symmetries of the cubic group. This finite group permits the mixing of orbital angular momentum quanta in the finite volume. As…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-08 Yan Li , Jia-Jun Wu , Curtis D. Abell , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

We study the $O(N)$-invariant $\phi^4$ model on the simple cubic lattice by using Monte Carlo simulations. By using a finite size scaling analysis, we obtain accurate estimates for the critical exponents $\nu$ and $\eta$ for $N=4$, $5$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-07 Martin Hasenbusch

A multi-channel algebraic scattering theory, to find solutions of coupled-channel scattering problems with interactions determined by collective models, has been structured to ensure that the Pauli principle is not violated. Positive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , P. Fraser , D. van der Knijff , J. P. Svenne , L. Canton , G. Pisent

We determine numerically the single-particle and the two-particle spectrum of the three-state quantum Potts model on a lattice by using the density matrix renormalization group method, and extract information on the asymptotic (small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-30 Akos Rapp , Peter Schmitteckert , Gabor Takacs , Gergely Zarand