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The unified transform method introduced by Fokas can be used to analyze initial-boundary value problems for integrable evolution equations. The method involves several steps, including the definition of spectral functions via nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Jonatan Lenells

In this paper, we study the Dirichlet problem for Monge-Amp\`ere type equations for $p$-plurisubharmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds. The $a$ $priori$ estimates up to the second order derivatives of solutions are established. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Weisong Dong , Jinling Niu , Nadilamu Nizhamuding

We present numerical methods based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) to solve convolution integral equations on a semi-infinite interval (Wiener-Hopf equation) or on a finite interval (Fredholm equation). We extend and improve a FFT-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Guido Germano , Carolyn E Phelan , Daniele Marazzina , Gianluca Fusai

Light diffraction through a subwavelength aperture located at the apex of a metallic screen with conical geometry is investigated theoretically. A method based on a multipole field expansion is developed to solve Maxwell's equations…

Optics · Physics 2010-02-15 A. Drezet , J. C. Woehl , S. Huant

Diffraction tomography is a widely used inverse scattering technique for quantitative imaging of weakly scattering media. In its conventional formulation, diffraction tomography assumes monochromatic plane wave illumination. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Peter Elbau , Noemi Naujoks , Otmar Scherzer

An extension of the Gutzwiller trace formula is given that includes diffraction effects due to hard wall scatterers or other singularities. The new trace formula involves periodic orbits which have arcs on the surface of singularity and…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-14 Gábor Vattay , Andreas Wirzba , Per E. Rosenqvist

We prove a two-term quasi-classical trace asymptotic formula for the functions of multi-dimensional Wiener-Hopf operators with discontinuous symbols. The discontinuities occur on the surfaces which are assumed to be piece-wise smooth. Such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-27 A. V. Sobolev

This paper develops an approach for solving perpetual discounted optimal stopping problems for multidimensional diffusions, with special emphasis on the $d$-dimensional Wiener process. We first obtain some verification theorems for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Sören Christensen , Fabián Crocce , Ernesto Mordecki , Paavo Salminen

Problems with localized nonhomogeneous material properties present well-known challenges for numerical simulations. In particular, such problems may feature large differences in length scales, causing difficulties with meshing and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Alex Viguerie , Silvia Bertoluzza , Alessandro Veneziani , Ferdinando Auricchio

We present a novel method, termed discontinuity calculus, for computing discontinuities of complex functions. This framework enables a systematic investigation of both analytic continuation and the topological structure of Riemann surfaces.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-30 Hao-Jie Jing , Xiong-Hui Cao , Feng-Kun Guo

This lecture presents recent advances in the theory of errors propagation. We first explain in which cases the propagation of errors may be performed with a first order differential calculus or needs a second order differential calculus.…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Bouleau

The geometrical diffraction theory, in the sense of Keller,is here reconsidered as an obstacle problem in the Riemannian geometry. The first result is the proof of the existence and the analysis of the main properties of the diffracted…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico De Micheli , Giacomo Monti Bragadin , Giovanni Alberto Viano

We study the Dirichlet problem for a class of curvature equations arising from conformal geometry on Riemannian manifolds $(M^n, g)$ with boundary where $n \geq 3$. We prove there exists a unique solution using the continuity method which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Weisong Dong

We show that a multiplicative form of Dirichlet's theorem on simultaneous Diophantine approximation as formulated by Minkowski, cannot be improved for almost all points on any analytic curve on R^k which is not contained in a proper affine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Nimish A. Shah

In this paper we study the variational method and integral equation methods for a conical diffraction problem for imperfectly conducting gratings modeled by the impedance boundary value problem of the Helmholtz equation in periodic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Guanghui Hu , Jiayi Zhang , Linlin Zhu

A major challenge of many diffraction calculations, using some form of the Rayleigh-Sommerfeld formulas, is the integration of a highly oscillatory integrand. Here we derive a potentially useful alternative form of solution to the Helmholtz…

Optics · Physics 2013-02-04 Daniel J. Merthe

We discuss the detectable subspaces of an operator. We analyse the relation between the M-function (the abstract Dirichlet to Neumann map) and the resolvent bordered by projections onto the detectable subspaces. The abstract results are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-08 B. M. Brown , M. Marletta , S. N. Naboko , I. G. Wood

In this paper, we investigate the Dirichlet problem on lower dimensional manifolds for a class of weighted elliptic equations with coefficients that are singular on such sets. Specifically, we study the problem \[\begin{cases} -{\rm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Gabriele Fioravanti

We study the sharp doubling inequalities for the gradients and upper bounds for the critical sets of Dirichlet eigenfunctions on the boundary and in the interior of compact Riemannian manifolds. Most efforts are devoted to obtaining the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Jiuyi Zhu

A general analytic solution to the fractional advection diffusion equation is obtained in plane parallel geometry. The result is an infinite series of spatial Fourier modes which decay according to the Mittag-Leffler function, which is cast…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-01 Bronson Philippa , Ronald White , Robert Robson
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