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At the J-PARC Muon Science Facility (MUSE), the MuSEUM collaboration is now performing new precision measurements of the ground state hyperfine structure (HFS) of both muonium and muonic helium atoms. High-precision measurements of the…

The status of precision electroweak measurements as of summer 2002 is reviewed. The recent results on the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and on neutrino-nucleon scattering are discussed. Precision results on the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Martin W. Grunewald

The lightest supersymmetric particle may decay with branching ratios that correlate with neutrino oscillation parameters. In this case the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has the potential to probe the atmospheric neutrino mixing angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 F. De Campos , O. J. P. Eboli , M. Hirsch , M. B. Magro , W. Porod , D. Restrepo , J. W. F. Valle

Study of the fusion reactions between hydrogen isotopes in muonic molecules is the first example of the accurate accounting of the nucleus charge screening by a muon in the fusion process. At LUNA installation the measurements of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-04-25 L. N. Bogdanova

We consider a simplified model of the optical multi-pass cavity that is being currently developed by the FAMU collaboration for the measurement of the hyperfine splitting in the ground state of muonic hydrogen and of the Zemach radius of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Dimitar Bakalov , Mihail Stoilov

Ground-state hyperfine splittings in hydrogen and muonium are very well measured. Their difference, after correcting for magnetic moment and reduced mass effects, is due solely to proton structure--the large QED contributions for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , C. E. Carlson , J. R. Hiller , D. S. Hwang

I discuss the use of light cone variables to compute the nucleonic and mesonic components of nuclear wave functions. A Lagrangian and its energy-momentum tensor $T^{^+\mu}$ is used to define the total momentum operators $P^\mu$. The aim is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

The "proton radius puzzle" is the 7-standard-deviations difference of the charge radius of the proton as determined from the Lamb shift in electronic hydrogen and elastic electron scattering off the proton on the one side and the high…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-17 Thomas Walcher

Muon tomography based on the measurement of multiple scattering of atmospheric cosmic ray muons is a promising technique for detecting and imaging heavily shielded high-Z nuclear materials such as enriched uranium. This technique could…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-17 K. Gnanvo , B. Benson , W. Bittner , F. Costa , L. Grasso , M. Hohlmann , J. B. Locke , S. Martoiu , H. Muller , M. Staib , A. Tarazona , J. Toledo

High energy beams incident on a fixed target may scatter against atomic electrons. To a first approximation, one can treat these electrons as at rest. For precision experiments, however, it is important to be able to estimate the size of,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-24 Ryan Plestid , Mark B. Wise

We investigate the muonic hydrogen 2P^{F=2}_{3/2} to 2S^{F=1}_{1/2} transition through a precise, non-perturbative numerical solution of the Dirac equation including the finite-size Coulomb force and finite size vacuum polarization. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 J. D. Carroll , A. W. Thomas , J. Rafelski , G. A. Miller

We consider the two-photon exchange contribution to the $2P-2S$ Lamb shift in muonic deuterium in the framework of forward dispersion relations. The dispersion integrals are evaluated using experimental data on elastic deuteron form factors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-05 Carl E. Carlson , Mikhail Gorchtein , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Next-generation gamma beams beams from laser Compton-backscattering facilities like ELI-NP (Bucharest)] or MEGa-Ray (Livermore) will drastically exceed the photon flux presently available at existing facilities, reaching or even exceeding…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-03 P. G. Thirolf , D. Habs , D. Filipescu , R. Gernhäuser , M. M. Günther , M. Jentschel , N. Marginean , N. Pietralla

We show how neutrino data can be used in order to constrain the free parameters of possible extensions to the standard model of elementary particles (SM). For definiteness, we focus in the recently proposed unparticle scenario. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Barranco , A. Bolanos , O. G. Miranda , C. A. Moura , T. I. Rashba

The smuggling of special nuclear materials (SNM) through international borders could enable nuclear terrorism and constitutes a significant threat to global security. This paper presents the experimental demonstration of a novel…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-04-30 Brian S. Henderson , Hin Y. Lee , Thomas D. MacDonald , Roberts G. Nelson , Areg Danagoulian

The measurement of charged particle spectra in heavy ion collisions is a way to study properties of hot and dense matter created in these interactions. The centrality dependence of the spectral shape is an important tool to understand the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-22 Petr Balek

We analyze several possibilities for precisely measuring electronic transitions in atomic helium by the direct use of phase-stabilized femtosecond frequency combs. Because the comb is self-calibrating and can be shifted into the ultraviolet…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-06-23 E. E. Eyler , D. E. Chieda , Matthew C. Stowe , Michael J. Thorpe , T. R. Schibli , Jun Ye

Dark Matter (DM) comprising particles in the mass range of a few MeV to GeV is waiting to be explored, given the many theoretical models accommodating cosmological abundance. We hereby propose an experiment with the LHC proton beam of 7 TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-04 Ashok Kumar , Archana Sharma

We conduct high-accuracy calculations of isotope shift (IS) factors of the states involving the $D_1$ and $D_2$ lines in Zn II. Together with a global fit to the available optical IS data, we extract nuclear-model-independent, precise…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-02-12 B. K. Sahoo , B. Ohayon
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