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The superconducting state formed due to direct intra-orbital pairing in tetragonal multi-band superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has different properties than the state formed due to intra-band pairing. In particular, the theory operating with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-26 V. P. Mineev

The entanglement of the spin and orbital degrees of freedom through the spin-orbit coupling has been actively studied in condensed matter physics. In several iridium-oxide systems, the spin-orbital entangled state, identified by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-10 Heung-Sik Kim , Jino Im , Myung Joon Han , Hosub Jin

The Hubbard model has been employed successfully to understand many aspects of correlation driven physical properties, in particular, the magnetic order in itenerant electron systems. In some systems such as Heusler alloys, manganites etc.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Haritha , G. Gangadhar Reddy , A. Ramakanth , S. K. Ghatak , W. Nolting

The collective magnetic excitations in the spin-orbit Mott insulator (Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$)$_2$IrO$_4$ ($x=0,\,0.01,\,0.04,\, 0.1$) were investigated by means of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering. We report significant magnon energy gaps at…

The spin-orbit entangled (SOE) Jeff-state has been a fertile ground to study novel quantum phenomena. Contrary to the conventional weakly correlated Jeff=1/2 state of 4d and 5d transition metal compounds, the ground state of CuAl2O4 hosts a…

Magnetic properties of AMoOPO$_4$Cl (A = K, Rb) with Mo$^{5+}$ ions in the 4$d^1$ electronic configuration are investigated by magnetization, heat capacity and NMR measurements on single crystals, combined with powder neutron diffraction…

We investigate the altermagnetic properties of strongly-correlated transition metal oxides considering the family of the quasi two-dimensional A2BO4 and three-dimensional ABO3. As a test study, we analyze the Mott insulators Ca2RuO4 and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-06 Giuseppe Cuono , Raghottam M. Sattigeri , Jan Skolimowski , Carmine Autieri

$\rm Sr_2IrO_4$ is an archetypal spin-orbit-coupled Mott insulator and has been extensively studied in part because of a wide range of predicted novel states. Limited experimental characterization of these states thus far brings to light…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-14 Feng Ye , Christina Hoffmann , Wei Tian , Hengdi Zhao , G. Cao

The orbital, lattice, and spin ordering phenomena in KCuF3 are investigated by means of LDA+U calculations, based on ab-initio pseudopotentials.We examine the Cu-3d orbital ordering and the associated Jahn-Teller distortion in several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Binggeli , M. Altarelli

We study the effect of symmetry breaking perturbations in the one-dimensional SU(4) spin-orbital model. We allow the exchange in spin ($J_1$) and orbital ($J_2$) channel to be different and thus reduce the symmetry to SU(2) $\otimes$ SU(2).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrick Azaria , Edouard Boulat , Philippe Lecheminant

We have analyzed the experimental evidence of charge and orbital ordering in La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 using first principles band structure calculations. Our results suggest the presence of two types of Mn sites in the system. One of the Mn sites…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Priya Mahadevan , K. Terakura , D. D. Sarma

Polar magnetic states are realized in pseudocubic manganite thin films fabricated on high-index substrates, in which a Jahn-Teller (JT) distortion remains an active variable. Several types of orbital-orders were found to develop large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Naoki Ogawa , Yasushi Ogimoto , Yoshiaki Ida , Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita , Kenjiro Miyano

While the dominant magnetic interaction in La$_2$CuO$_4$ is superexchange between nearest-neighbor Cu moments, the pinning of the spin direction depends on weak anisotropic effects associated with spin-orbit coupling. The symmetry of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-17 Xiao Hu , A. Sapkota , V. O. Galea , G. D. Gu , I. A. Zaliznyak , J. M. Tranquada

LaTiO$_3$ is known as Mott-insulator which orders antiferromagnetically at $T_{\rm N}=146$ K. We report on results of thermal expansion and temperature dependent x-ray diffraction together with measurements of the heat capacity, electrical…

Motivated by recent reports of a quantum disordered ground state in the triangular lattice compound NaRuO$_2$, we derive a $j_{\rm eff}=1/2$ magnetic model for this system by means of first-principles calculations. The pseudospin…

Dielectric and magnetic phenomena in spin and charge frustrated system RFe2O4 (R is a rare-earth metal ion) are studied. An electronic model for charge, spin and orbital degrees in a pair of triangular-lattice planes is derived. We analyze…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Makoto Naka , Aya Nagano , Sumio Ishihara

The electronic ground state of Ca3LiOsO6 was recently considered within an intermediate coupling regime that revealed J=3/2 spin-orbit entangled magnetic moments. Through inelastic neutron scattering and density functional theory we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-29 S. Calder , D. J. Singh , V. O. Garlea , M. D. Lumsden , Y. G. Shi , K. Yamaura , A. D. Christianson

Jahn-Teller (JT) effect both in the absence and presence of the strong Coulomb correlation is studied theoretically focusing on the reduction $\Delta K$ of the kinetic energy gain which is directly related to the spin wave stiffness.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Ryo Maezono , Naoto Nagaosa

Resonant soft x-ray diffraction has been used to probe the temperature dependent orbital and magnetic structure of $\mathrm{LaSr_{2}Mn_{2}O_7}$. Previous crystallographic studies have shown that this material has almost no MnO$_{6}$ oxygen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Wilkins , N. Stojic , T. A. W. Beale , N. Binggeli , P. Bencok , S. Stanescu , J. F. Mitchell , P. Abbamonte , P. D. Hatton , M. Altarelli

The origins of the spin-orbit torque (SOT) at ferromagnet/topological insulator (FM/TI) interfaces are incompletely understood. Theory has overwhelmingly focussed on the Edelstein effect due to the surface states in the presence of a scalar…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-16 Mohsen Farokhnezhad , Reza Asgari , Dimitrie Culcer
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