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200 papers

We present the first results from 60ks of observations of Arp 220 using the ACIS-S instrument on Chandra. We report the detection of several sources near the galaxy's nucleus, including a point source with a hard spectrum that is coincident…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. L. Clements , J. C. McDowell , S. Shaked , A. C. Baker , K. Borne , L. Colina , S. Lamb , C. Mundell

We present results of a 90 ksec Chandra X-ray observation of the young sigma Orionis cluster (age ~3 Myr) obtained with the High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer. We use the high resolution grating spectrum and moderate resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. L. Skinner , K. R. Sokal , D. H. Cohen , M. Gagne , S. P. Owocki , R. D. Townsend

XMM-Newton spectra of five red, 2MASS AGN, selected from a sample observed by Chandra to be relatively X-ray bright and to cover a range of hardness ratios, confirm the presence of substantial absorbing material in three sources with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 B. J. Wilkes , K. A. Pounds , G. D. Schmidt , P. S. Smith , R. M. Cutri , H. Ghosh , B. Nelson , D. C. Hines

We present results from X-ray observations of the quadruply lensed quasar RX J0911.4+0551 using data obtained with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) on board the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The 29 ks observation detects a total of…

We observed the accreting white dwarf 1E1339.8+2837 (1E1339) in the globular cluster M3 in Nov. 2003, May 2004 and Jan. 2005, using the Chandra ACIS-S detector. The source was observed in 1992 to possess traits of a supersoft X-ray source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 W. S. Stacey , C. O. Heinke , R. F. Elsner , P. D. Edmonds , M. C. Weisskopf , J. E. Grindlay

We have used the Chandra X-ray Observatory to resolve spatially and spectrally the X-ray emission from the Circinus Galaxy. We report here on the nature of the X-ray emission from the off-nuclear point sources associated with the disk of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 F. E. Bauer , W. N. Brandt , R. M. Sambruna , G. Chartas , G. P. Garmire , S. Kaspi , H. Netzer

To fully understand cosmic black hole growth we need to constrain the population of heavily obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN) at the peak of cosmic black hole growth ($z\sim$1-3). Sources with obscuring column densities higher than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-02 L. Baronchelli , M. Koss , K. Schawinski , C. Cardamone , F. Civano , A. Comastri , M. Elvis , G. Lanzuisi , S. Marchesi , C. Ricci , M. Salvato , B. Trakhtenbrot , E. Treister

We present observations of a sample of optically-faint, hard X-ray sources of the kind likely to be responsible for much of the hard X-ray background. We confirm that such sources are easily detected in the near-infrared, and find that they…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 C. S. Crawford , A. C. Fabian , P. Gandhi , R. J. Wilman , R. M. Johnstone

A previously undetected X-ray source (L_X<10**36 erg/s) in the strongly star-forming galaxy M83 entered an ultraluminous state between August 2009 and December 2010. It was first seen with Chandra on 23 December 2010 at L_X ~ 4 10**39…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Roberto Soria , K. D. Kuntz , P. Frank Winkler , William P. Blair , Knox S. Long , Paul P. Plucinsky , Bradley C. Whitmore

The 500ks Chandra ACIS-I observation of the field around the $z=6.31$ quasar SDSS J1030+0524 is currently the 5th deepest extragalactic X-ray survey. The rich multi-band coverage of the field allowed for an effective identification and…

Sirius is the brightest star in the sky and a strong source of diffuse light for modern telescopes so that the immediate surroundings of the star are still poorly known. We study the close surroundings of the star (2 to 25 arcsec) by means…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Marc Bonnet-Bidaud , Eric Pantin

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of MCG+11-11-032, a nearby AGN with the unique classification of both a binary and a dual AGN candidate. With new Chandra observations we aim to resolve any dual AGN system via imaging data, and search…

Using the Chandra ACIS-I instruments, we have carried out the deepest X-ray observation on a typical Galactic plane region at l 28.5 deg, where no discrete X-ray sources have been known previously. We have detected, as well as strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 K. Ebisawa , A. Bamba , H. Kaneda , Y. Maeda , A. Paizis , G. Sato , S. Yamauchi

As the mid-IR luminosity represents a good isotropic proxy of the AGN power, a low X-ray to mid-IR luminosity ratio is often claimed to be a reliable indicator for selecting Compton-thick (CT) AGN. We assess the efficiency of this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 I. Georgantopoulos , E. Rovilos , A. Akylas , A. Comastri , P. Ranalli , C. Vignali , I. Balestra , R. Gilli , N. Cappelluti

Two independent sets of Chandra and HST images of the nuclear region of M31 allow registration of X-ray and optical images to 0.1''. This registration shows that none of the bright (10^{37} erg/s) X-ray sources near the nucleus is…

We present the results from a $\sim500$ ks Chandra observation of the $z=6.31$ QSO SDSS J1030+0524. This is the deepest X-ray observation to date of a $z\sim6$ QSO. The QSO is detected with a total of 125 net counts in the full ($0.5-7$…

We have studied the X-ray nuclear activity of 187 nearby (distance < 15 Mpc) galaxies observed with Chandra/ACIS. We found that 86 of them have a point-like X-ray core, consistent with an accreting black hole (BH). We argue that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-02 Wei Ming Zhang , Roberto Soria , Shuang Nan Zhang , Douglas A. Swartz , JiFeng Liu

We present X-ray spectra of the nucleus of the nearby radio galaxy Centaurus A from observations with the XMM-Newton EPIC CCD cameras (two exposures separated by 12 months) and the Chandra HETGS. For the first time in an FRI type galaxy, we…

The active galaxy NGC1275 lies at the centre of the Perseus cluster of galaxies, which is the X-ray brightest cluster in the Sky. The nucleus shows large variability over the past few decades. We compile a lightcurve of its X-ray emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-15 A. C. Fabian , S. A. Walker , C. Pinto , H. R. Russell , A. C. Edge

Observations of the red giant Arcturus (Alpha Boo) obtained with the star tracker on the Wide Field Infrared Explorer (WIRE) satellite during a baseline of 19 successive days in 2000 July-August are analysed. The power spectrum has a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alon Retter , Timothy R. Bedding , Derek Buzasi , Hans Kjeldsen