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Historically, many advances in superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities destined for use in advanced particle accelerators have come empirically, through the iterative procedure of modifying processing and then performance testing.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-05-22 J. Tuggle , U. Pudasaini , A. S. Palczewski , C. E. Reece , F. A. Stevie , M. J. Kelley

We have observed laser-like emission of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) decoupled to the glass prism in an attenuated total reflection setup. SPPs were excited by optically pumped molecules in a polymeric film deposited on the top of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. A. Noginov , G. Zhu , M. F. Mayy , B. A. Ritzo , N. Noginova , V. A. Podolskiy

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) at the interface of a columnar thin film (CTF) and metal exist over a range of propagation directions relative to the morphology of the CTF which depends on the tilt of the columns in the CTF. The phase…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-07 John A. Polo , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

In this letter, we study the near-field radiative heat transfer between two metamaterial substrates coated with silicon carbide (SiC) thin films. It is known that metamaterials can enhance the near-field heat transfer over ordinary…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Soumyadipta Basu , Yue Yang , Liping Wang

We report on electrical Raman measurements in transparent and conducting single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) thin films. Application of external electric field results in downshifts of the D and G modes and in reduction of their intensity.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Giovanni Fanchini , Husnu Emrah Unalan , Manish Chhowalla

Near surface silver nanoparticles embedded in silicon oxide were obtained by 40 keV silver negative ion implantation without the requirement of an annealing step. Ion beam induced local heating within the film leads to an exo-diffusion of…

Growth on transition metal substrates is becoming a method of choice to prepare large-area graphene foils. In the case of nickel, where carbon has a significant solubility, such a growth process includes at least two elementary steps: (1)…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-11 L. Baraton , Z. B. He , C. S. Lee , C. S. Cojocaru , M. Châtelet , J. -L. Maurice , Y. H. Lee , D. Pribat

Using density functional theory calculations we investigate the electronic structure of graphene doped by deposition of foreign atoms. We demonstrate that, as the charge transfer to the graphene layer increases, the band structure of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

The optical properties of bulk ZrSiS nodal-line semimetal are theoretically studied within a many-body formalism. The G0W0 bands are similar to those calculated within the density functional theory, except near the {\Gamma} point; in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Juan J. Meléndez , Andrés Cantarero

An extended study on an advanced method for the cleaning of carbon contaminations on large optical surfaces using a remote inductively coupled low pressure RF plasma source (GV10x downstream asher) is reported in this work. Technical as…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-06 M. González Cuxart , J. Reyes-Herrera , I. Šics , A. R. Goñi , H. Moreno Fernandez , V. Carlino , E. Pellegrin

Bulk niobium is the material mostly used in RF superconducting cavities for accelerator. Predicting and reducing the surface dissipation in RF is mandatory, since it has a tremendous cost impact on most of the large accelerator projects.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 C. Z. Antoine

This work numerically investigates the radiative properties of film-coupled metamaterials made of a two-dimensional metallic concave grating on a continuous metal film separated by an ultrathin dielectric spacer. Spectrally-selective…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-11 Hao Wang , Liping Wang

A theoretical study on the influence of organic functional groups on the electronic properties of graphene related carbon materials was carried out. Here we report, using density functional theory and tight-binding approach, that the best…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Arunabhirm Chutia , Fanica Cimpoesu , Hideyuki Tsuboi , Akira Miyamotob

Two-dimensional materials represented by graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides undergo charge transfer (CT) processes and become hole-doped in strong mineral acids. Nonetheless, their mechanisms remain unclear or controversial. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-06 Kwnaghee Park , Sunmin Ryu

This manuscript describes the evolution of grain structures in Cesium Halide films which results in appearance of Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) peaks in UV-visible absorption spectra. Thin films of Cesium Halide grown by thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-21 Kuldeep Kumar , P. Arun , Chhaya Ravi Kant , Bala Krishna Juluri

Different damping mechanisms in graphene nanoresonators are studied: charges in the substrate, ohmic losses in the substrate and the graphene sheet, breaking and healing of surface bonds (Velcro effect), two level systems, attachment…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 C. Seoanez , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

An oscillatory magnetic field dependence of the DC voltage is observed when a low-frequency current flows through superconducting Sn-Ge thin-film composites near the percolation threshold. The paper also studies the experimental…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Glukhov , A. S. Pokhila , I. M. Dmitrenko , A. E. Kolinko , A. P. Panchekha

We apply the coupled dynamics of time-dependent density functional theory and Maxwell equations to the interaction of intense laser pulses with crystalline silicon. As a function of electromagnetic field intensity, we see several regions in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 K. Yabana , T. Sugiyama , Y. Shinohara , T. Otobe , G. F. Bertsch

The electron field emission of patterned films of nitrogenated carbon nanotubes is shown to be decisively influenced by the deposition conditions. The growth was carried out by decomposing methane in a nitrogen/ammonia atmosphere using hot…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Jean-Marc Bonard , Ralph Kurt , Christian Klinke

A La0.75Ca0.25MnO3-film grown by metalorganic aerosol deposition technique was investigated by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy. A small spot was found on the surface which exhibits the expected magnetic field dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-15 B. Damaschke , T. Mildner , V. Moshnyaga , K. Samwer