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Social media and messaging apps have become major communication platforms. Multimedia contents promote improved user engagement and have thus become a very important communication tool. However, fake news and manipulated content can easily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Irene Amerini , Aris Anagnostopoulos , Luca Maiano , Lorenzo Ricciardi Celsi

Matching two texts is a fundamental problem in many natural language processing tasks. An effective way is to extract meaningful matching patterns from words, phrases, and sentences to produce the matching score. Inspired by the success of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Liang Pang , Yanyan Lan , Jiafeng Guo , Jun Xu , Shengxian Wan , Xueqi Cheng

This paper describes a dataset containing small images of text from everyday scenes. The purpose of the dataset is to support the development of new automated systems that can detect and analyze text. Although much research has been devoted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-21 Ahmed Ibrahim , A. Lynn Abbott , Mohamed E. Hussein

From small screenshots to large videos, documents take up a bulk of space in a modern smartphone. Documents in a phone can accumulate from various sources, and with the high storage capacity of mobiles, hundreds of documents are accumulated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-07 Sugam Garg , Harichandana , Sumit Kumar

The MobileNet model was used by applying transfer learning on the 7 skin diseases to create a skin disease classification system on Android application. The proponents gathered a total of 3,406 images and it is considered as imbalanced…

Source camera identification is still a hard task in forensics community, especially for the case of the small query image size. In this paper, we propose a solution to identify the source camera of the small-size images: content-adaptive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Pengpeng Yang , Wei Zhao , Rongrong Ni , Yao Zhao

Research on damage detection of road surfaces using image processing techniques has been actively conducted, achieving considerably high detection accuracies. Many studies only focus on the detection of the presence or absence of damage.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Hiroya Maeda , Yoshihide Sekimoto , Toshikazu Seto , Takehiro Kashiyama , Hiroshi Omata

Recent text-to-image generative models such as Stable Diffusion are extremely adept at mimicking and generating copyrighted content, raising concerns amongst artists that their unique styles may be improperly copied. Understanding how…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Mazda Moayeri , Samyadeep Basu , Sriram Balasubramanian , Priyatham Kattakinda , Atoosa Chengini , Robert Brauneis , Soheil Feizi

Criminal investigations often involve the analysis of messages exchanged through instant messaging apps such as WhatsApp, which can be an extremely effort-consuming task. Our approach integrates knowledge graphs and NLP models to support…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Riccardo Pozzi , Valentina Barbera , Renzo Alva Principe , Davide Giardini , Riccardo Rubini , Matteo Palmonari

Content-based file matching has been widely deployed for decades, largely for the detection of sources of copyright infringement, extremist materials, and abusive sexual media. Perceptual hashes, such as Microsoft's PhotoDNA, are one…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Sean McKeown , William J Buchanan

Multimedia Forensics allows to determine whether videos or images have been captured with the same device, and thus, eventually, by the same person. Currently, the most promising technology to achieve this task, exploits the unique traces…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Massimo Iuliani , Marco Fontani , Dasara Shullani , Alessandro Piva

A growing number of commercially available mobile phones come with integrated high-resolution digital cameras. That enables a new class of dedicated applications to image analysis such as mobile visual search, image cropping, object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Alessandro Bruno

In recent years, (retro-)digitizing paper-based files became a major undertaking for private and public archives as well as an important task in electronic mailroom applications. As a first step, the workflow involves scanning and Optical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Gregor Wiedemann , Gerhard Heyer

Today, smartphone devices are owned by a large portion of the population and have become a very popular platform for accessing the Internet. Smartphones provide the user with immediate access to information and services. However, they can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Andrey Finkelstein , Ron Biton , Rami Puzis , Asaf Shabtai

One of the challenging problems in digital image forensics is the capability to identify images that are captured by the same camera device. This knowledge can help forensic experts in gathering intelligence about suspects by analyzing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-27 Guru Swaroop Bennabhaktula , Enrique Alegre , Dimka Karastoyanova , George Azzopardi

Rapid increase of digitized document give birth to high demand of document image retrieval. While conventional document image retrieval approaches depend on complex OCR-based text recognition and text similarity detection, this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Mao Tan , Si-Ping Yuan , Yong-Xin Su

Fingerphoto images captured using a smartphone are successfully used to verify the individuals that have enabled several applications. This work presents a novel algorithm for fingerphoto verification using a nested residual block:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Raghavendra Ramachandra , Hailin Li

Object recognition and detection are well-studied problems with a developed set of almost standard solutions. Identity documents recognition, classification, detection, and localization are the tasks required in a number of applications,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Mykola Kozlenko , Volodymyr Sendetskyi , Oleksiy Simkiv , Nazar Savchenko , Andy Bosyi

On a daily basis, law enforcement officers struggle with suspects using mobile communication applications for criminal activities. These mobile applications replaced SMS-messaging and evolved the last few years from plain-text data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Dennis Wijnberg , Nhien-An Le-Khac

This communication is about an application of image forensics where we use camera sensor fingerprints to identify source camera (SCI: Source Camera Identification) in webcam/smartphone videos. Sensor or camera fingerprints are based on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-28 Fernando Martín-Rodríguez , Fernando Isasi-de-Vicente