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We estimate the Boolean complexity of multiplication of structured matrices by a vector and the solution of nonsingular linear systems of equations with these matrices. We study four basic most popular classes, that is, Toeplitz, Hankel,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-04-21 Victor Y. Pan , Elias Tsigaridas

Let $M_n$ denote a random symmetric $n \times n$ matrix whose upper diagonal entries are independent and identically distributed Bernoulli random variables (which take values $1$ and $-1$ with probability $1/2$ each). It is widely…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain

We discuss a generalization of the Cohn-Umans method, a potent technique developed for studying the bilinear complexity of matrix multiplication by embedding matrices into an appropriate group algebra. We investigate how the Cohn-Umans…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Ke Ye , Lek-Heng Lim

There have been several algorithms designed to optimise matrix multiplication. From schoolbook method with complexity $O(n^3)$ to advanced tensor-based tools with time complexity $O(n^{2.3728639})$ (lowest possible bound achieved), a lot of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Shrohan Mohapatra

It is well known that the generalized (or quotient) singular values of a matrix pair $(A, C)$ can be obtained from the generalized eigenvalues of a matrix pencil consisting of two augmented matrices. The downside of this reformulation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Ian N. Zwaan

Symbolic Mathematical tasks such as integration often require multiple well-defined steps and understanding of sub-tasks to reach a solution. To understand Transformers' abilities in such tasks in a fine-grained manner, we deviate from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Vishesh Agarwal , Somak Aditya , Navin Goyal

We describe a polynomial complexity algorithm for reducing transition matrices, for vector bundles glued along a clutching-type cover of a real anisotropic conic, to canonical block diagonal forms. This is a generalization, to the real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Eoin Mackall , Diego Yépez

This paper studies the unitary diagonalization of matrices over formal power series rings. Our main result shows that a normal matrix is unitarily diagonalizable if and only if its minimal polynomial completely splits over the ring and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Zihao Dai , Hao Liang , Jingyu Lu , Lihong Zhi

In the mid-eighties Tardos proposed a strongly polynomial algorithm for solving linear programming problems for which the size of the coefficient matrix is polynomially bounded by the dimension. Combining Orlin's primal-based modification…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Shinji Mizuno , Noriyoshi Sukegawa , Antoine Deza

We consider the distance from a (square or rectangular) matrix pencil to the nearest matrix pencil in 2-norm that has a set of specified eigenvalues. We derive a singular value optimization characterization for this problem and illustrate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Daniel Kressner , Emre Mengi , Ivica Nakic , Ninoslav Truhar

We prove lower bounds of order $n\log n$ for both the problem to multiply polynomials of degree $n$, and to divide polynomials with remainder, in the model of bounded coefficient arithmetic circuits over the complex numbers. These lower…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter Buergisser , Martin Lotz

We advance the Cohn-Umans framework for developing fast matrix multiplication algorithms. We introduce, analyze, and search for a new subclass of strong uniquely solvable puzzles (SUSP), which we call simplifiable SUSPs. We show that these…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Matthew Anderson , Vu Le

We propose a numerical method, based upon matrix-pencils, for the identification of parameters and coefficients of a monomial-exponential sum. We note that this method can be considered an extension of the numerical methods for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Luisa Fermo , Cornelis Van der Mee , Sebastiano Seatzu

For each square complex matrix, V. I. Arnold constructed a normal form with the minimal number of parameters to which a family of all matrices B that are close enough to this matrix can be reduced by similarity transformations that smoothly…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-22 Lena Klimenko , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We describe a dynamic programming algorithm for exact counting and exact uniform sampling of matrices with specified row and column sums. The algorithm runs in polynomial time when the column sums are bounded. Binary or non-negative integer…

Computation · Statistics 2011-04-05 Jeffrey W. Miller , Matthew T. Harrison

A well known method to solve the Polynomial Eigenvalue Problem (PEP) is via linearization. That is, transforming the PEP into a generalized linear eigenvalue problem with the same spectral information and solving such linear problem with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Froilán M. Dopico , Silvia Marcaida , María C. Quintana , Paul Van Dooren

Given a square pencil $A+ \lambda B$, where $A$ and $B$ are $n\times n$ complex (resp. real) matrices, we consider the problem of finding the singular complex (resp. real) pencil nearest to it in the Frobenius distance. This problem is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Froilán Dopico , Vanni Noferini , Lauri Nyman

Understanding the singular value spectrum of a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is a fundamental task in countless applications. In matrix multiplication time, it is possible to perform a full SVD and directly compute the singular…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Cameron Musco , Praneeth Netrapalli , Aaron Sidford , Shashanka Ubaru , David P. Woodruff

We study the problem of determining a matrix whose $k$th multiplicative compound is a prescribed matrix~$M$. The cardinality of the set of matrices whose $k$th multiplicative compound equals~$M$ is characterized in terms of $\rank(M)$. On…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Debojyoti Dey , Ron Ofir , Christian Grussler

The main objective of this talk is to develop a matrix pencil approach for the study of an initial value problem of a class of singular linear matrix differential equations whose coefficients are constant matrices. By using matrix pencil…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Grigoris Kalogeropoulos , Charalambos Kontzalis