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Our ability to numerically model and understand the complex flow behavior of solid-bearing suspensions has increased significantly over the last couple of years, partly due to direct numerical simulations that compute flow around individual…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-21 Zhipeng Qin , Kali Alison , Jenny Suckale

High-Sfrequency (HF) ray tracing in the complex ionospheric medium generally faces a fundamental trade-off between path accuracy and computational efficiency. This paper presents a high-fidelity Ray Tracing Method (RTM) synergistically…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Qinglin Li , Wen Liu , Zhigang Zhang , Fengjuan Sun , Rong Chen , Zhongxin Deng , Zhiqiang Yao

The implementation of an efficient self-consistent field (SCF) method including both scalar relativistic effects and spin-orbit interaction in density functional theory (DFT) is presented. We make use of Gaussian-type orbitals (GTOs) and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Yannick J. Franzke , Werner M. Schosser , Fabian Pauly

We investigate the absorption and scattering of charged massive scalar waves by the Kerr-Newman black-bounce spacetime when the waves are incident along the rotation axis. Our findings indicate that a faster (slower) rotating spacetime or a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Qian Li , Qianchuan Wang , Junji Jia

Two methods are developed for solving the steady-state spherically symmetric radiative transfer equation for resonance line radiation emitted by a point source in the Intergalactic Medium. One method is based on solving the ray and moment…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jonathan Higgins , Avery Meiksin

The key information about any nanoscale system are orientations and conformations of its parts. Unfortunately, these details are often hidden below the diffraction limit and elaborate techniques must be used to optically probe them. Here,…

A new approach is described to the evaluation of the S-matrix in three-dimensional atom-diatom reactive quantum scattering theory. The theory is developed based on natural collision coordinates where progress along the reaction coordinate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashot S. Gevorkyan , Gabriel G. Balint-Kurti , Gunnar Nyman

Spectral dimensionality reduction algorithms are widely used in numerous domains, including for recognition, segmentation, tracking and visualization. However, despite their popularity, these algorithms suffer from a major limitation known…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-03 Yochai Blau , Tomer Michaeli

The radiative transfer equation (RTE) is a cornerstone for describing the propagation of electromagnetic radiation in a medium, with applications spanning atmospheric science, astrophysics, remote sensing, and biomedical optics. Despite its…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-19 Vladimir Allaxwerdian , Dmitry V. Naumov

Problems with dominant advection, discontinuities, travelling features, or shape variations are widespread in computational mechanics. However, classical linear model reduction and interpolation methods typically fail to reproduce even…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Tobias Long , Robert Barnett , Richard Jefferson-Loveday , Giovanni Stabile , Matteo Icardi

We propose a communication- and computation-efficient distributed optimization algorithm using second-order information for solving ERM problems with a nonsmooth regularization term. Current second-order and quasi-Newton methods for this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Ching-pei Lee , Cong Han Lim , Stephen J. Wright

The experimental consequences of different order parameters in iron-based superconductors are theoretically analyzed. We consider both nodeless and nodal order parameters, with an emphasis on the $\cos(k_x)\cdot \cos(k_y)$ nodeless order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Meera M. Parish , Jiangping Hu , B. Andrei Bernevig

In this paper we develop a time reversal method for the radiative transport equation to solve two problems: an inverse problem for the recovery of an initial condition from boundary measurements, and the exact boundary controllability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Sebastian Acosta

Neutron stars (NSs) in low-mass X-ray binaries rotate at frequencies high enough to significantly deviate from sphericity ($\nu_* \sim$ 200--600 Hz). We investigate the effects of rapid rotation on the observational appearance of a NS. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-08 Valery F. Suleimanov , Juri Poutanen , Klaus Werner

Efficient numerical methods are required for the design of optimised devices. In magnonics, the primary computational tool is micromagnetic simulations, which solve the Landau-Lifshitz equation discretised in time and space. However, their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Wojciech Śmigaj , Krzysztof Sobucki , Paweł Gruszecki , Maciej Krawczyk

This article is concerned with the numerical solution of subspace optimization problems, consisting of minimizing a smooth functional over the set of orthogonal projectors of fixed rank. Such problems are encountered in particular in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Eric Cancès , Gaspard Kemlin , Antoine Levitt

On the base of a 1D Shr\"{o}dinger equation the non-linear first-order differential equation (Ricatti type) for a quantum wave impedance function was derived. The advantages of this approach were discussed and demonstrated for a case of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 O. I. Hryhorchak

Spectral deferred corrections (SDC) are a class of iterative methods for the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. SDC can be interpreted as a Picard iteration to solve a fully implicit collocation problem, preconditioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Ikrom Akramov , Sebastian Götschel , Michael Minion , Daniel Ruprecht , Robert Speck

A first-principles theory of resonant magnetic scattering of x rays is presented. The scattering amplitudes are calculated using a standard time-dependent perturbation theory to second order in the electron-photon interaction vertex. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Arola , M. Horne , P. Strange , H. Winter , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman

This paper studies the shallow Ritz method for solving the one-dimensional diffusion problem. It is shown that the shallow Ritz method improves the order of approximation dramatically for non-smooth problems. To realize this optimal or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Zhiqiang Cai , Anastassia Doktorova , Robert D. Falgout , César Herrera