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A prominent feature of topological insulators (TIs) is the surface states comprising of spin-nondegenerate massless Dirac fermions. Recent technical advances have made it possible to address the surface transport properties of TI thin films…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 A. A. Taskin , Henry F. Legg , Fan Yang , Satoshi Sasaki , Yasushi Kanai , Kazuhiko Matsumoto , Achim Rosch , Yoichi Ando

The planar Hall effect (PHE), previously observed in Weyl and Dirac semimetals due to the chiral anomaly, emerges with a different origin in topological insulators (TIs), where in-plane magnetic fields induce resistivity anisotropy. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-16 Mohammad Shafiei , Milorad V. Milošević

In a topological insulator (TI)/magnetic insulator (MI) hetero-structure, large spin-orbit coupling of the TI and inversion symmetry breaking at the interface could foster non-planar spin textures such as skyrmions at the interface. This is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-24 Dhavala Suri , Archit Bhardwaj , Satyaki Sasmal , Karthik Raman

We report experimental observation of the Planar Hall effect (PHE) in a type-II Dirac semimetal PtTe$_2$. This unusual Hall effect is not expected in nonmagnetc materials such as PtTe$_2$, and has been observed previously mostly in magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 Amit Vashist , R. K. Singh , Neha Wadehra , S. Chakraverty , Yogesh Singh

Interfacing topological insulators (TIs) with magnetic insulators (MIs) has been widely used to study the interaction between topological surface states and magnetism. Previous transport studies typically interpret the suppression of weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Yang Wang , Sivakumar V. Mambakkam , Yue-Xin Huang , Yong Wang , Yi Ji , Cong Xiao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Stephanie A. Law , John Q. Xiao

In an intriguing recent experiment, it has been found that the two-dimensional (2D) surface states of a three-dimensional (3D) strong topological insulator (TI) support a non-zero Hall voltage transverse to an applied electric field even…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 D. C. Marinescu , Sumanta Tewari

Dirac and Weyl semimetals are new discovered topological nontrivial materials with the linear band dispersions around the Dirac/Weyl points. When applying non-orthogonal electric current and magnetic field, an exotic phenomenon called…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 Qianqian Liu , Bo Chen , Boyuan Wei , Shuai Zhang , Minhao Zhang , Faji Xie , Muhammad Naveed , Fucong Fei , Baigen Wang , Fengqi Song

The planar Hall effect (PHE), wherein a rotating magnetic field in the plane of a sample induces oscillating transverse voltage, has recently garnered attention in a wide range of topological metals and insulators. The observed twofold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-25 D. Huang , H. Nakamura , H. Takagi

In magnetic topological insulators (TIs), the interplay between magnetic order and nontrivial topology can induce fascinating topological quantum phenomena, such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect, chiral Majorana fermions and axion…

The Planar Hall effect (PHE) in topological materials has been a subject of great interest in recent years. Generally, it is understood to originate from the chiral-anomaly (CA) induced charge pumping between doubly degenerate Weyl nodes.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-12 Sonika , Sunil Gagwar , Nikhlesh Singh Mehta , G. Sharma , C. S. Yadav

Constructing heterostructures of a topological insulator (TI) with an undoped magnetic insulator (MI) is a clean and versatile approach to break the time-reversible symmetry in the TI surface states. Despite a lot of efforts, the strength…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Nan Liu , Xuefan Niu , Yuxin Liu , Qinghua Zhang , Lin Gu , Jing Teng , Yongqing Li

Transport signatures of exchange gap opening because of magnetic proximity effect (MPE) are reported for bilayer structures of Bi2Se3 thin films on yttrium iron garnet (YIG) and thulium iron garnet (TmIG) of perpendicular magnetic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 S. R. Yang , Y. T. Fanchiang , C. C. Chen , C. C. Tseng , Y. C. Liu , M. X. Guo , M. Hong , S. F. Lee , J. Kwo

We propose that the topological magneto-electric (ME) effect, a hallmark of topological insulators (TIs), can be realized in thin films of TIs in the $\nu=0$ quantum Hall state under magnetic field or by doping two magnetic ions with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki , Naoto Nagaosa

The Dirac-like surface states of the topological insulators (TIs) are protected by time reversal symmetry (TRS) and exhibit a host of novel properties. Introducing magnetism into TI, which breaks the TRS, is expected to create exotic…

We theoretically study the magnetoresistance (MR) of two-dimensional massless Dirac electrons as found on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators (3D TIs) that is capped by a ferromagnetic insulator (FI). We calculate charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-04 Takahiro Chiba , Saburo Takahashi , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Proximity coupling of ferromagnetic insulator EuS to the topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ has been proposed to break time-reversal symmetry near the surface of Bi$_2$Se$_3$, introducing an energy gap or a tilt in the surface Dirac cone.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Juhi Singh , Karthik V. Raman , Narayan Mohanta

Planar Hall effect (PHE) in topological insulators (TIs) is discussed as an effect that stems mostly from conduction due to topologically protected surface states. Although surfaces states play a critical role and are of utmost importance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Archit Bhardwaj , Syam Prasad P. , Karthik Raman , Dhavala Suri

Anomalous Hall effect (AHE), a protocol of various low-power dissipation quantum phenomena and a fundamental precursor of intriguing topological phases of matter, is usually observed in ferromagnetic materials with orthogonal configuration…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-27 Jin Cao , Wei Jiang , Xiao-Ping Li , Daifeng Tu , Jiadong Zhou , Jianhui Zhou , Yugui Yao

In this work, we reported the observation of a novel planar topological Hall effect (PTHE) in single crystal of Fe3GeTe2, a paradigmatic two-dimensional ferromagnet with strong uniaxial anisotropy. The Hall effect and magnetoresistance…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-06 Yurong You , Yuanyuan Gong , Hang Li , Zefang Li , Mengmei Zhu , Jiaxuan Tang , Enke Liu , Yuan Yao , Guizhou Xu , Feng Xu , Wenhong Wang

In topological materials, the planar Hall effect (PHE) is often regarded as a hallmark of profound quantum phenomena-most notably the Adler-Bell-Jackiw chiral anomaly and Berry curvature-rendering it an indispensable tool for deciphering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-28 Xiangqi Liu , Ziyi Zhu , Yixuan Luo , Zhengyang Li , Bo Bai , Jingcheng Huang , Xia Wang , Chuanying Xi , Li Pi , Guanxiang Du , Leiming Chen , Wenbo Wang , Wei Xia , Yanfeng Guo
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