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Search engines leverage knowledge to improve information access. In order to effectively leverage knowledge, search engines should account for context, i.e., information about the user and query. In this thesis, we aim to support search…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Nikos Voskarides

This paper presents a variation of Apriori algorithm that includes the role of domain expert to guide and speed up the overall knowledge discovery task. Usually, the user is interested in finding relationships between certain attributes…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-04-22 Vikram Singh , Sapna Nagpal

Enterprise knowledge graphs combine business data and organizational knowledge by means of a semantic network of concepts, properties, individuals and relationships. The graph-based integration of previously unconnected information with…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Sascha Meckler

Engineers often need to discover and learn designs from unfamiliar domains for inspiration or other particular uses. However, the complexity of the technical design descriptions and the unfamiliarity to the domain make it hard for engineers…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Serhad Sarica , Jianxi Luo

Bisociative knowledge discovery is an approach that combines elements from two or more "incompatible" domains to generate creative solutions and insight. Inspired by Koestler's notion of bisociation, in this paper we propose a computational…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Faez Ahmed , Mark Fuge

The problem of predicting links in large networks is an important task in a variety of practical applications, including social sciences, biology and computer security. In this paper, statistical techniques for link prediction based on the…

Applications · Statistics 2021-09-01 Francesco Sanna Passino , Anna S. Bertiger , Joshua C. Neil , Nicholas A. Heard

Previous studies have shown that software traceability, the ability to link together related artifacts from different sources within a project (e.g., source code, use cases, documentation, etc.), improves project outcomes by assisting…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Chris Mills , Javier Escobar-Avila , Sonia Haiduc

Software engineering is knowledge-intensive work, and how to manage software engineering knowledge has received much attention. This systematic review identifies empirical studies of knowledge management initiatives in software engineering,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Finn Olav Bjørnson , Torgeir Dingsøyr

The performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) for translating Natural Language (NL) queries into SQL varies significantly across databases (DBs). NL queries are often expressed using a domain specific vocabulary, and mapping these to the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Manasi Patwardhan , Ayush Agarwal , Shabbirhussain Bhaisaheb , Aseem Arora , Lovekesh Vig , Sunita Sarawagi

Language models (LMs) have been shown to memorize a great deal of factual knowledge contained in their training data. But when an LM generates an assertion, it is often difficult to determine where it learned this information and whether it…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Ekin Akyürek , Tolga Bolukbasi , Frederick Liu , Binbin Xiong , Ian Tenney , Jacob Andreas , Kelvin Guu

Exposure to ideas in domains outside a scientist's own may benefit her in reformulating existing research problems in novel ways and discovering new application domains for existing solution ideas. While improved performance in scholarly…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Hyeonsu B. Kang , Sheshera Mysore , Kevin Huang , Haw-Shiuan Chang , Thorben Prein , Andrew McCallum , Aniket Kittur , Elsa Olivetti

Previous works show that Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) can capture factual knowledge. However, some analyses reveal that PLMs fail to perform it robustly, e.g., being sensitive to the changes of prompts when extracting factual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Shaobo Li , Xiaoguang Li , Lifeng Shang , Chengjie Sun , Bingquan Liu , Zhenzhou Ji , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

To promote engineering self-aware and self-adaptive software systems in a reusable manner, architectural patterns and the related methodology provide an unified solution to handle the recurring problems in the engineering process. However,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Tao Chen , Rami Bahsoon , Xin Yao

To leverage machine learning in any decision-making process, one must convert the given knowledge (for example, natural language, unstructured text) into representation vectors that can be understood and processed by machine learning model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Shibo Yao

Process mining enables the reconstruction and evaluation of business processes based on digital traces in IT systems. An increasingly important technique in this context is process prediction. Given a sequence of events of an ongoing trace,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Dominic A. Neu , Johannes Lahann , Peter Fettke

In legal document writing, one of the key elements is properly citing the case laws and other sources to substantiate claims and arguments. Understanding the legal domain and identifying appropriate citation context or cite-worthy sentences…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Mann Khatri , Pritish Wadhwa , Gitansh Satija , Reshma Sheik , Yaman Kumar , Rajiv Ratn Shah , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

Most prior work on task-oriented dialogue systems are restricted to a limited coverage of domain APIs, while users oftentimes have domain related requests that are not covered by the APIs. This challenge track aims to expand the coverage of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-05 Seokhwan Kim , Mihail Eric , Behnam Hedayatnia , Karthik Gopalakrishnan , Yang Liu , Chao-Wei Huang , Dilek Hakkani-Tur

We address the fundamental task of inferring cross-document coreference and hierarchy in scientific texts, which has important applications in knowledge graph construction, search, recommendation and discovery. Large Language Models (LLMs)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Lior Forer , Tom Hope

This paper examines the use of Bayesian Networks to tackle one of the tougher problems in requirements engineering, translating user requirements into system requirements. The approach taken is to model domain knowledge as Bayesian Network…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-01-30 Philip S. Barry , Kathryn Blackmond Laskey

Nowadays, more and more process data are automatically recorded by information systems, and made available in the form of event logs. Process mining techniques enable process-centric analysis of data, including automatically discovering…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Marco Pegoraro , Wil M. P. van der Aalst