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Generally, reduced order models of fluid flows are obtained by projecting the Navier-Stokes equations onto a reduced subspace spanned by vector functions that carry the meaningful information of the dynamics. A common method to generate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-22 M. Oulghelou , A. Ammar , R. Ayoub

Simulating fluid flows in different virtual scenarios is of key importance in engineering applications. However, high-fidelity, full-order models relying, e.g., on the finite element method, are unaffordable whenever fluid flows must be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-24 Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni

We present a non-intrusive model reduction framework for linear poroelasticity problems in heterogeneous porous media using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and neural networks, based on the usual offline-online paradigm. As the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 T. Kadeethum , F. Ballarin , N. Bouklas

We present a fully non-intrusive parametric reduced-order modeling (PROM) framework for geometrically nonlinear structures subject to geometric variations. The method builds upon equation-driven Galerkin ROMs constructed from vibration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Alexander Saccani , Paolo Tiso

In the Reduced Basis approximation of Stokes and Navier-Stokes problems, the Galerkin projection on the reduced spaces does not necessarily preserved the inf-sup stability even if the snapshots were generated through a stable full order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Shafqat Ali , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza

A structure preserving proper orthogonal decomposition reduce-order modeling approach has been developed in [Gong et al. 2017] for the Hamiltonian system, which uses the traditional framework of Galerkin projection-based model reduction but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Zhu Wang

Minimization of energy in gradient systems leads to formation of oscillatory and Turing patterns in reaction-diffusion systems. These patterns should be accurately computed using fine space and time meshes over long time horizons to reach…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Tuğba Akman Yıldız , Murat Uzunca , Bülent Karasözen

We develop a variant of a tensor reduced-order model (tROM) for the parameterized shallow-water dam-break problem. This hyperbolic system presents multiple challenges for model reduction, including a slow decay of the Kolmogorov $N$-width…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Md Rezwan Bin Mizan , Maxim Olshanskii , Ilya Timofeyev

Different variants of the method of weighted residual finite element method are used to get a solution for the parabolic heat equation, which is considered to be the model equation for the steady state Navier-Stokes equations. Results show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Ahmed A. Hamada , Mahmoud Ayyad , Amr Guaily

Partial differential equations can be used to model many problems in several fields of application including, e.g., fluid mechanics, heat and mass transfer, and electromagnetism. Accurate discretization methods (e.g., finite element or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Pierfrancesco Siena , Michele Girfoglio , Gianluigi Rozza

We introduce in this paper a technique for the reduced order approximation of parametric symmetric elliptic partial differential equations. For any given dimension, we prove the existence of an optimal subspace of at most that dimension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-06 M. Azaïez , F. Ben Belgacem , J. Casado-Díaz , T. Chacón Rebollo , F. Murat

A newly developed weak Galerkin method is proposed to solve parabolic equations. This method allows the usage of totally discontinuous functions in approximation space and preserves the energy conservation law. Both continuous and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Qiaoluan H. Li , Junping Wang

We propose a probabilistic way for reducing the cost of classical projection-based model order reduction methods for parameter-dependent linear equations. A reduced order model is here approximated from its random sketch, which is a set of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Oleg Balabanov , Anthony Nouy

Galerkin and Petrov-Galerkin projection-based reduced-order models (ROMs) of transient partial differential equations are typically obtained by performing a dimension reduction and projection process that is defined at either the spatially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Eric Parish , Masayuki Yano , Irina Tezaur , Traian Iliescu

By the adoption of a quaternion orientational order parameter to describe solidification, the topological origins of the thermal transport properties of crystalline and non-crystalline solid states are considered herein. Global…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-13 Caroline S. Gorham , David E. Laughlin

Reduced order models (ROMs) are inexpensive surrogate models that reduce costs associated with many-query scenarios. Current methods for constructing entropy stable ROMs for nonlinear conservation laws utilize full order models (FOMs) based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Ray Qu , Akil Narayan , Jesse Chan

We propose a projection-based model order reduction method for the solution of parameter-dependent dynamical systems. The proposed method relies on the construction of time-dependent reduced spaces generated from evaluations of the solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Marie Billaud-Friess , Anthony Nouy

We examine nonlinear dynamical systems of ordinary differential equations or differential algebraic equations. In an uncertainty quantification, physical parameters are replaced by random variables. The inner variables as well as a quantity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Roland Pulch

In this study, a Galerkin finite element method is presented for time-fractional stochastic heat equation driven by multiplicative noise, which arises from the consideration of heat transport in porous media with thermal memory with random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Guang-an Zou

We present two different reduced order strategies for incompressible parameterized Navier-Stokes equations characterized by varying Reynolds numbers. The first strategy deals with low Reynolds number (laminar flow) and is based on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Saddam Hijazi , Shafqat Ali , Giovanni Stabile , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza