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We compute the large $N$ critical exponents $\eta$, $\eta_\phi$ and $1/\nu$ in $d$-dimensions in the chiral Heisenberg Gross-Neveu model to several orders in powers of $1/N$. For instance, the large $N$ conformal bootstrap method is used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 J. A. Gracey

The Gross-Neveu-Heisenberg universality class describes a continuous quantum phase transition between a Dirac semimetal and an antiferromagnetic insulator. Such quantum critical points have originally been discussed in the context of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-02 Konstantinos Ladovrechis , Shouryya Ray , Tobias Meng , Lukas Janssen

A proof of critical conformal invariance of Green's functions for a quite wide class of models possessing critical scale invariance is given. A simple method for establishing critical conformal invariance of a composite operator, which has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. E. Derkachov , N. A. Kivel , A. S. Stepanenko , A. N. Vasiliev

We numerically investigate the quantum criticality of the chiral Heisenberg universality class with the total number of fermion components $N$=8 in terms of the Gross-Neveu theory. Auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo simulations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-03 Yuichi Otsuka , Kazuhiro Seki , Sandro Sorella , Seiji Yunoki

We study the chiral Ising, the chiral XY and the chiral Heisenberg models at four-loop order with the perturbative renormalization group in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions and compute critical exponents for the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa fixed points to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Nikolai Zerf , Luminita N. Mihaila , Peter Marquard , Igor F. Herbut , Michael M. Scherer

We investigate a quantum criticality of an antiferromagnetic phase transition in the Hubbard model on a square lattice with a $d$-wave pairing field by large-scale auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Since the $d$-wave pairing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-04 Yuichi Otsuka , Kazuhiro Seki , Sandro Sorella , Seiji Yunoki

Quantum phase transitions driven by electronic correlations are central to understanding the physics of graphene and related two-dimensional materials. A paradigmatic example is the semimetal-to-Mott-insulator transition on the honeycomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-10 Fo-Hong Wang , Fanjie Sun , Chenghao He , Xiao Yan Xu

We use the large $N$ critical point formalism to compute $d$-dimensional critical exponents at several orders in $1/N$ in an Ising Gross-Neveu universality class where the core interaction includes a Lie group generator. Specifying a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 John A. Gracey

Dirac and Weyl fermions appear as quasi-particle excitations in many different condensed-matter systems. They display various quantum transitions which represent unconventional universality classes related to the variants of the Gross-Neveu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Luminita N. Mihaila , Nikolai Zerf , Bernhard Ihrig , Igor F. Herbut , Michael M. Scherer

Electrons on the half-filled honeycomb lattice are expected to undergo a direct continuous transition from the semimetallic into the antiferromagnetic insulating phase with increase of on-site Hubbard repulsion. We attempt to further…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-01 Lukas Janssen , Igor F. Herbut

We use a nonperturbative variational method to investigate the phase transition of the Gross-Neveu model. It is shown that the variational procedure can be generalized to the finite temperature case. The large N result for the phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Benoit Bellet , Philippe Garcia , Frederic Geniet , Marcus B. Pinto

We discuss a phase structure of chiral symmetry breaking in the Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature, density and constant curvature. The effective potential is evaluated in the leading order of the $1/N$-expansion and in a weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Kanemura , H. -T. Sato

Gapless Dirac fermions appear as quasiparticle excitations in various condensed-matter systems. They feature quantum critical points with critical behavior in the 2+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu universality class. The precise determination of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Bernhard Ihrig , Luminita N. Mihaila , Michael M. Scherer

The phase transition of the Gross-Neveu model with N fermions is investigated by means of a non-perturbative evolution equation for the scale dependence of the effective average action. The critical exponents and scaling amplitudes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Rosa , P. Vitale , C. Wetterich

Conformal field theories have been long known to describe the fascinating universal physics of scale invariant critical points. They describe continuous phase transitions in fluids, magnets, and numerous other materials, while at the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-18 David Poland , Slava Rychkov , Alessandro Vichi

We perform a systematic classification of (2+1)d Gross--Neveu--Yukawa-like models built out of one or more 4-component Dirac fermions and $M$ scalar fields, which preserve an O($M$) symmetry rotating the scalars. We then identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Matthew S. Mitchell , David Poland

We renormalize the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa model with an $O(N)$ symmetry to $\mathcal{O}(\epsilon^5)$ in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions and determine the anomalous dimensions of the fermion and scalar fields, $\beta$-functions as well as the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 J. A. Gracey , A. Maier , P. Marquard , Y. Schröder

It has been demonstrated that the critical point of the phase transition in scalar quantum field theory with a quartic interaction in one space dimension can be approximated via a Gaussian Effective Potential (GEP). We discuss how this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Shane Thompson , George Siopsis

The massive Gross-Neveu model is solved in the large N limit at finite temperature and chemical potential. The phase diagram features a kink-antikink crystal phase which was missed in previous works. Translated into the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Schnetz , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

We unveil an interesting connection of Lorentz-violating quantum field theories, studied in the context of the standard model extension, and Hubbard-type models of topological crystalline phases. These models can be interpreted as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-17 E. Tirrito , M. Lewenstein , A. Bermudez
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