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Related papers: Some Remarks About Solar System Structure, Models,…

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We develop the kappa-tail fitting technique, which analyzes observations of power-law tails of distributions and energy-flux spectra and connects them to theoretical modeling of kappa distributions, to determine the thermodynamics of the…

Photovoltaic systems have been widely deployed in recent times to meet the increased electricity demand as an environmental-friendly energy source. The major challenge for integrating photovoltaic systems in power systems is the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-02-13 Reza Zafarani , Sara Eftekharnejad , Urvi Patel

Solar energetic particle (SEP) events are a prime opportunity to probe astrophysical particle acceleration by combining in-situ measurements of particles in space with remote sensing of the hard X-ray (HXR) and \gamma-ray emitting particles…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-12 R. Rodríguez-Gasén , J. Kiener , V. Tatischeff , C. Hamadache , K. -L. Klein , N. Vilmer , the SEPServer Consortium

The theory of stellar structure can be used to identify the most plausible mechanisms for the irradiance variations associated with the solar cycle. Changes in surface emissivity, i.e. the reduced cooling in spots and enhanced emission by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. C. Spruit

Globular cluster systems provide valuable fossil records of the formation history of their parent galaxies. This review specifically concentrates on using color distributions of the globular cluster systems of elliptical galaxies to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen E. Zepf

A cell dynamical system model for the troposphere - ionosphere coupling is proposed . Vertical mass exchange in the troposphere-ionosphere-magnetosphere takes place through a chain of eddy systems. Any perturbation in the troposphere would…

With the availability of considerably more data, we revisit the question of how special our Solar System is, compared to observed exoplanetary systems. To this goal, we employ a mathematical transformation that allows for a meaningful,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Rebecca G. Martin , Mario Livio

The interplanetary magnetic field near has a characteristic "sector" structure that reflects its polarity relative to the solar direction. Typically we observe large-scale coherence in these directions, with two or four "away" or "towards"…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Hugh Hudson , Leif Svalgaard , Iain Hannah

Recent observations of interplanetary scintillation (IPS) at radio frequencies have proved to be a powerful tool for probing the solar environment from the ground. But how far back does this tradition really extend? Our survey of the…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Emily F. Kerrison , Ron D. Ekers , John Morgan , Rajan Chhetri

The regular structures similar to the chains and clusters on the Solar Photosphere are investigated and mechanism these origin are proposed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Kerimbekov

The characteristics of irradiated solar system planetary atmospheres have been studied for decades, consequently modern planetary science benefits from an exhaustive body of ground- and space-based data. The study of extrasolar planetary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-29 Mark S. Marley

This chapter introduces the reader to the solar interior, in particular the convection zone. The first section explores the solar cycle and the dynamo models that have been studied to explain this cycle. The second section explores…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-09 Mark Linton , Mausumi Dikpati , Rachel Howe

We summarize the progress to date of our Legacy Science Program entitled "The Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems" (FEPS) based on observations obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope during its first year of operation. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael R. Meyer , the FEPS Legacy Science Team

We describe the defining observations of the solar cycle that provide constraints for the dynamo processes operating within the Sun. Specifically, we report on the following topics: historical sunspot numbers and revisions; active region…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-29 Aimee Norton , Rachel Howe , Lisa Upton , Ilya Usoskin

Contents: 1. The Conference 2. Solar Neutrinos -A. Operating Experiments -B. New Funded Experiments -C. Are Solar Neutrino Fluxes Time Dependent? -D. Have $pp$ Neutrinos Been Detected? -E. Is Directionality Required for Astronomical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Bahcall

The solar system started to form about 4.56 Gyr ago and despite the long intervening time span, there still exist several clues about its formation. The three major sources for this information are meteorites, the present solar system…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Pfalzner , M. B. Davies , M. Gounelle , A. Johansen , C. Muenker , P. Lacerda , S. Portegies Zwart , L. Testi , M. Trieloff , D. Veras

We have created a show about the Solar System, freely available for both planetariums and home viewing, where objects in space are represented with sound as well as with visuals. For example, the audience listens to the stars appear above…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 Chris Harrison , James Trayford , Leigh Harrison , Nic Bonne

The solar atmosphere was traditionally represented with a simple one-dimensional model. Over the past few decades, this paradigm shifted for the chromosphere and corona that constitute the outer atmosphere, which is now considered a dynamic…

This paper reviews the theoretical approaches and existing models of the solar wind interaction with the Local Interstellar Cloud (LIC). Models discussed take into account the multi-component nature of the solar wind and local interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladislav V. Izmodenov

In this review we give an overview about the current state-of-knowledge of the magnetic field in sunspots from an observational point of view. We start by offering a brief description of tools that are most commonly employed to infer the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. M. Borrero , K. Ichimoto