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We give lower bounds on the case of worst inhomogeneous approximation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Chris Pinner

We consider a type of Hardy-Sobolev inequality, whose weight function is singular on the whole domain boundary. We are concerned with the attainability of the best constant of such inequality. In dimension two, we link the inequality to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Liming Sun , Lei Wang

We determine the optimal constants in the classical inequalities relating the sub-Gaussian norm \(\|X\|_{\psi_2}\) and the sub-Gaussian parameter \(\sigma_X\) for centered real-valued random variables. We show that \(\sqrt{3/8} \cdot…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Lasse Leskelä , Matvei Zhukov

In this paper we provide a family of inequalities, extending a recent result due to Albuquerque et al.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Antonio Gomes Nunes

We establish a bipolar Hardy inequality on complete, not necessarily reversible Finsler manifolds. We show that our result strongly depends on the geometry of the Finsler structure, namely on the reversibility constant $r_F$ and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Ágnes Mester , Alexandru Kristály

We present a unified approach to obtain Hardy-type inequalities in the context of nilpotent Lie groups with sharp constants. The unified methodology employed herein allows for exploration of the sharp Hardy inequalities on various Lie group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Durvudkhan Suragan , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We investigate the weighted fractional order Hardy inequality $$ \int_{\Omega}\int_{\Omega}\frac{|f(x)-f(y)|^{p}}{|x-y|^{d+sp}}\text{dist}(x,\partial\Omega)^{-\alpha}\text{dist}(y,\partial\Omega)^{-\beta}\,dy\,dx\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Bartłomiej Dyda , Michał Kijaczko

The extension of the Hardy-Knopp-Carleman inequality to several classes of means was the subject of numerous papers. In the class of Gini means the Hardy property was characterized in 2015 by the second author. The precise value of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Zsolt Páles , Paweł Pasteczka

We study weighted inequalities of Hardy and Hardy-Poincar\'e type and find necessary and sufficient conditions on the weights so that the considered inequalities hold. Examples with the optimal constants are shown. Such inequalities are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Iwona Chlebicka , Nikita Simonov

In the present paper we shall study a variational problem relating the weighted Hardy inequalities with sharp missing terms. As weights we treat non-doubling functions of the distance to the boundary of bounded domain.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Hiroshi Ando , Toshio Horiuchi

We prove the attainability of the best constant in the fractional Hardy--Sobolev inequality with boundary singularity for the Spectral Dirichlet Laplacian. The main assumption is the average concavity of the boundary at the origin.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Nikita Ustinov

The mixed principal eigenvalue of $p\,$-Laplacian (equivalently, the optimal constant of weighted Hardy inequality in $L^p$ space) is studied in this paper. Several variational formulas for the eigenvalue are presented. As applications of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen , Ling-Di Wang , Yu-Hui Zhang

We study an optimization problem originated from the Grothendieck constant. A generalized normal equation is proposed and analyzed. We establish a correspondence between solutions of the general normal equation and its dual equation.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Naihuan Jing , Yibo Liu , Jiacheng Sun , Chengrui Zhao , Haoran Zhu

For the fractional Laplacian we give Hardy inequality which is optimal in $L^p$ for $1<p<\infty$. As an application, we explicitly characterize the contractivity of the corresponding Feynman-Kac semigroups on $L^p$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Krzysztof Bogdan , Tomasz Jakubowski , Julia Lenczewska , Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba

Sharp constants for an inequality of Poincar\'e type is studied. The problem is solved by using optimal control theory.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Hongwei Lou

The Hausdorff-Young inequality for Euclidean space, in its sharp form due to Beckner, gives an upper bound for the Fourier transform in terms of Lebesgue space norms, with an optimal constant. The extremizers have been identified by Lieb to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Michael Christ

The optimal constants are found for Lebesgue norm multilinear inequalities of Holder-Brascamp-Lieb type for arbitrary discrete Abelian groups. Previously a criterion for finiteness of the constants had been established for finitely…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Michael Christ

We show that the sharp constant in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality can be derived using the method that we employed earlier for a similar inequality on the Heisenberg group. The merit of this proof is that it does not rely on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

There are at least two directions concerning the extension of classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality: (1) Extending the sharp inequality on general manifolds; (2) Extending it for the negative exponent $\lambda=n-\alpha$ (that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

In this note, among other results, we find the optimal constants of the generalized Bohnenblust--Hille inequality for $m$-linear forms over $\mathbb{R}$ and with multiple exponents $\left( 1,2,...,2\right) $, sometimes called mixed $\left(…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Daniel Pellegrino