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We present additive Schwarz preconditioners for a class of elliptic optimal control problems discretized by a partition of unity method. The discrete problem is solved by a primal-dual active set algorithm, where the auxiliary system in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Susanne C. Brenner , Christopher B. Davis , Li-yeng Sung

Isogeometric analysis is a recently developed framework based on finite element analysis, where the simple building blocks in geometry and solution space are replaced by more complex and geometrically-oriented compounds. Box splines are an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Tadej Kanduc , Carlotta Giannelli , Francesca Pelosi , Hendrik Speleers

Multigrid methods are asymptotically optimal algorithms ideal for large-scale simulations. But, they require making numerous algorithmic choices that significantly influence their efficiency. Unlike recent approaches that learn optimal…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Dinesh Parthasarathy , Tommaso Bevilacqua , Martin Lanser , Axel Klawonn , Harald Köstler

A preconditioning theory is presented which establishes sufficient conditions for multiplicative and additive Schwarz algorithms to yield self-adjoint positive definite preconditioners. It allows for the analysis and use of non-variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Michael Holst , Stefan Vandewalle

The convergence rates of iterative methods for solving a linear system $\mathbf{A} x = b$ typically depend on the condition number of the matrix $\mathbf{A}$. Preconditioning is a common way of speeding up these methods by reducing that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Arun Jambulapati , Jerry Li , Christopher Musco , Aaron Sidford , Kevin Tian

In the present work, we consider weakly-singular integral equations arising from linear second-order strongly-elliptic PDE systems with constant coefficients, including, e.g., linear elasticity. We introduce a general framework for optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Gregor Gantner , Dirk Praetorius

We consider multilevel decompositions of piecewise constants on simplicial meshes that are stable in $H^{-s}$ for $s\in (0,1)$. Proofs are given in the case of uniformly and locally refined meshes. Our findings can be applied to define…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Thomas Führer

A thermo-elastoplastic finite element approach is used to perform the simulation of a laser beam welding (LBW) process. This results in a nonlinear, nonsymmetric saddle point multiphysics system, for which the nonlinearity is handled via…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Tommaso Bevilacqua , Axel Klawonn , Martin Lanser

This paper is concerned with adaptive mesh refinement strategies for the spatial discretization of parabolic problems with dynamic boundary conditions. This includes the characterization of inf-sup stable discretization schemes for a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Robert Altmann , Christoph Zimmer

The paper is concerned with space-time IgA approximations of parabolic initial-boundary value problems. We deduce guaranteed and fully computable error bounds adapted to special features of IgA approximations and investigate their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Ulrich Langer , Svetlana Matculevich , Sergey Repin

We present a two-level preconditioner for solving linear systems arising from the discretization of the elliptic, linear-elastic deformation equation, in displacement unknowns, over domains that have arbitrary geometric and topological…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Sabit Mahmood Khan , Yashar Mehmani

Preconditioning is essential in iterative methods for solving linear systems. It is also the implicit objective in updating approximations of Jacobians in optimization methods, e.g.,in quasi-Newton methods. Motivated by the latter, we study…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Woosuk L. Jung , David Torregrosa-Belén , Henry Wolkowicz

We present algebraic multilevel iteration (AMLI) methods for isogeometric discretization of scalar second order elliptic problems. The construction of coarse grid operators and hierarchical complementary operators are given. Moreover, for a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-08 K. P. S. Gahalaut , S. K. Tomar , J. K. Kraus

Parallel algorithms and simulators with good scalabilities are particularly important for large-scale reservoir simulations on modern supercomputers with a large number of processors. In this paper, we introduce and study a family of highly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Rui Li , Haijian Yang , Chao Yang

Multiphase flows are an important class of fluid flow and their study facilitates the development of diverse applications in industrial, natural, and biomedical systems. We consider a model that uses a continuum description of both phases…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-04 Bindi M. Nagda , Aaron Barrett , Boyce E. Griffith , Aaron L. Fogelson , Jian Du

We study the solution of large symmetric positive-definite linear systems in a matrix-free setting with a limited iteration budget. We focus on the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) method with spectral preconditioning. Spectral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Youssef Diouane , Selime Gürol , Oussama Mouhtal , Dominique Orban

Adaptive mesh refinement is a key component of efficient unstructured space-time finite element methods. Underlying any adaptive mesh refinement scheme is, of course, a method for local refinement of simplices. However, simplex bisection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-16 David Lenz

We study optimal diagonal preconditioning using the classical worst-case $\kappa$-condition number and the averaging-based $\omega$-condition number. For the $\kappa$-optimal preconditioning problem, we derive an affine-based pseudoconvex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Saeed Ghadimi , Woosuk L. Jung , Arnesh Sujanani , David Torregrosa-Belén , Henry Wolkowicz

The additive Schwarz method is usually presented as a preconditioner for a PDE linearization based on overlapping subsets of nodes from a global discretization. It has previously been shown how to apply Schwarz preconditioning to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Kevin W. Aiton , Tobin A. Driscoll

Algorithms that promise to leverage resources of quantum computers efficiently to accelerate the finite element method have emerged. However, the finite element method is usually incorporated into a high-level numerical scheme which allows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Elise Fressart , Michel Nowak , Nicole Spillane