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Related papers: Evolution of the $M_{\bullet} - \sigma$ relation

200 papers

Accreting black hole sources show variable outflows at different mass scales. For instance, in the case of galactic nuclei, our own galactic center Sgr A* exhibits flares and outbursts in the X-ray and infrared bands. Recent studies suggest…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-17 Bestin James , Agnieszka Janiuk , Vladimir Karas

We perform fully relativistic simulations of the head-on collisions between intermediate-mass black holes and very massive stars. Such collisions are expected to occur in dense stellar clusters and may play an important role in growing the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-25 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

Beyond all reasonable doubt, black holes are commonly found in the nuclei of most normal galaxies. In recent years, dynamical measurements of hole masses have transformed the study of their functioning and evolution. In particular, relating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Blandford

It is now well-established that a dark, compact object (DCO), very likely a massive black hole (MBH) of around four million solar masses is lurking at the centre of the Milky Way. While a consensus is emerging about the origin and growth of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Pau Amaro-Seoane

We show that binaries of stellar-mass black holes formed inside a young protoglobular cluster, can grow rapidly inside the cluster's core by accretion of the intracluster gas, before the gas may be depleted from the core. A black hole with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-08 Zacharias Roupas , Demosthenes Kazanas

We show that dark stars, which are dark-matter-powered stars in the early universe, can grow by accretion to masses in the range $\mathscr{O}\left ({10}^4\right )-\mathscr{O}\left ({10}^7\right)\,{M_\odot}$ before the general-relativistic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Katherine Freese , George M. Fuller , Sohan Ghodla , Cosmin Ilie , Kyle S. Kehrer , Tanja Rindler-Daller , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We use cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to investigate the role of feedback from accreting black holes on the evolution of sizes, compactness, stellar core density and specific star-formation of massive galaxies with stellar masses…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-24 Ena Choi , Rachel S. Somerville , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Thorsten Naab , Michaela Hirschmann

Short-lived intermittent phases of super-critical (super-Eddington) growth, coupled with star formation via positive feedback, may account for early growth of massive black holes (MBH) and coevolution with their host spheroids. We estimate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Marta Volonteri , Joseph Silk , Guillaume Dubus

The growth of supermassive black holes (BHs) located at the centers of their host galaxies comes mainly from accretion of gas, but how to fuel them remains an outstanding unsolved problem in quasar evolution. This issue can be elucidated by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-01-15 J. -M. Wang , C. Hu , Y. -R. Li , Y. -M. Chen , A. R. King , A. Marconi , L. C. Ho , C. -S. Yan , R. Staubert , S. Zhang

The stellar dynamical evolution of massive star clusters formed during starburst periods leads to the segregation of $\gtrsim10^4 M_\odot$ stellar-mass black hole sub-clusters in their centres. In gas-rich environments, such as galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 Jaroslav Haas , Pavel Kroupa , Sergij Mazurenko

We present a simple semi-numerical model designed to explore black hole growth and galaxy evolution. This method builds on a previous model for black hole accretion that uses a semi-numerical galaxy formation model and universal Eddington…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 Mackenzie L. Jones , R. C. Hickox , S. J. Mutch , D. J. Croton , A. F. Ptak , M. A. DiPompeo

The hierarchical build-up of galactic bulges should lead to the build-up of present-day supermassive black holes by a mixture of gas accretion and merging of supermassive black holes. The tight relation between black hole mass and stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-23 Martin G. Haehnelt

Born in rapidly evolving mini-halos during the first billion years of the Universe, super- massive black holes (SMBH) feed from gas flows spanning many orders of magnitude, from the cosmic web in which they are embedded to their event…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-21 Ricarda S. Beckmann , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

Super-massive black holes, with masses larger than a million times that of the Sun, appear to inhabit the centers of all massive galaxies. Cosmologically-motivated theories of galaxy formation need feedback from these super-massive black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-04 Ignacio Martin-Navarro , Jean P. Brodie , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Tomas Ruiz-Lara , Glenn van de Ven

We test the evolution of the correlation between black hole mass and bulge velocity dispersion (M$_{\rm BH}-\sigma$), using a carefully selected sample of 14 Seyfert 1 galaxies at $z=0.36\pm0.01$. We measure velocity dispersion from stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jong-Hak Woo , Tommaso Treu , Matthew A. Malkan , Roger D. Blandford

Possible connections between central black-hole (BH) growth and host-galaxy compactness have been found observationally, which may provide insight into BH-galaxy coevolution: compact galaxies might have large amounts of gas in their centers…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Q. Ni , G. Yang , W. N. Brandt , D. M. Alexander , C. -T. J. Chen , B. Luo , F. Vito , Y. Q. Xue

We study supermassive black holes (BHs) in merging galaxies, using a suite of hydrodynamical simulations with very high spatial (~10 pc) and temporal (~1 Myr) resolution, where we vary the initial mass ratio, the orbital configuration, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Pedro R. Capelo , Marta Volonteri , Massimo Dotti , Jillian M. Bellovary , Lucio Mayer , Fabio Governato

We argue that current observations of $M - \sigma$ relations for galaxies can be used to constrain theories of super-massive black holes (SMBH) feeding. In particular, assuming that SMBH mass is limited only by the feedback on the gas that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sergei Nayakshin , Chris Power , Andrew R. King

Understanding the processes that drive the formation of black holes (BHs) is a key topic in observational cosmology. While the observed $M_{\mathrm{BH}}$--$M_{\mathrm{Bulge}}$ correlation in bulge-dominated galaxies is thought to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-28 G. Martin , S. Kaviraj , M. Volonteri , B. D. Simmons , J. E. G. Devriendt , C. J. Lintott , R. J. Smethurst , Y. Dubois , C. Pichon

We explore the connection between black hole growth at the center of obscured quasars selected from the XMM-COSMOS survey and the physical properties of their host galaxies. We study a bolometric regime (<Lbol > 8 x 10^45 erg/s) where…