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Investigation of the generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions containing two parameters has been a very active research area over the last decade. We believe, however, that their monotonicity and convexity properties with respect…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Dmitrii Karp , Elena Prilepkina

A general theory of vector-valued modular functions, holomorphic in the upper half-plane, is presented for finite dimensional representations of the modular group. This also provides a description of vector-valued modular forms of arbitrary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay , T. Gannon

The Darboux transformations for the two dimensional elliptic affine Toda equations corresponding to all seven infinite series of affine Kac-Moody algebras, including $A_l^{(1)}$, $A_{2l}^{(2)}$, $A_{2l-1}^{(2)}$, $B_l^{(1)}$, $C_l^{(1)}$,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Zi-Xiang Zhou

A convolution approach leading to an explicit computation of a value of a 4F3 function is outlined. We also investigate about the role of the dilogarithm reflection formula, leading to a remarkable consequence: in some cases, values of 4F3…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Jacopo D'Aurizio , Sabino Ditrani

In this work we consider a family of function classes constructed by means of the Gauss hypergeometric function $_2F_1(1,1;2;z) =-\frac{\log(1-z)}{z}$. We demonstrate that this family, in fact, constitutes classes of analytic functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Fiana Jacobzon

The Darboux-Koenigs metrics in 2D are an important class of conformally flat, non-constant curvature metrics with a single Killing vector and a pair of quadratic Killing tensors. In [arXiv:1804.06904] it was shown how to derive these by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-07 Allan P. Fordy , Qing Huang

Matrix elements of spinor and principal series representations of the Lorentz group are studied in the basis of complex angular momentum (helicity basis). It is shown that matrix elements are expressed via hyperspherical functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

This paper shows that certain $\,_{3}F_{4}$ hypergeometric functions may be expanded in sums of pair products of $\,_{2}F_{3}$ functions. This expands the class of hypergeometric functions having summation theorems beyond those expressible…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Jack C. Straton

HYPERDIRE is a project devoted to the creation of a set of Mathematica-based programs for the differential reduction of hypergeometric functions. The current version allows for manipulations involving the full set of Horn-type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Bytev , B. Kniehl

We define a transformation on harmonic maps from a Riemann surface into the 2-sphere which depends on a complex parameter, the so-called mu-Darboux transformation. In the case when the harmonic map N is the Gauss map of a constant mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-24 F. E. Burstall , J. F. Dorfmeister , K. Leschke , A. Quintino

Two-dimensional quadratic algebras are generalizations of Lie algebras that include the symmetry algebras of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions as special cases. The superintegrable systems are exactly solvable physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Robin Heinonen , Ernest G. Kalnins , Willard Miller , Eyal Subag

Euclidean conformal integrals for an arbitrary number of points in any dimension are evaluated. Conformal transformations in the Euclidean space can be formulated as the Moebius group in terms of Clifford algebras. This is used to interpret…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Aritra Pal , Koushik Ray

Recently, Gekeler proved that the group of invertible analytic functions modulo constant functions on Drinfeld's upper half space is isomorphic to the dual of an integral generalized Steinberg representation. In this note we show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Lennart Gehrmann

We characterize in terms of Darboux transformations the spaces in the Segal-Wilson rational Grassmannian, which lead to commutative rings of differential operators having coefficients which are rational functions of e^x. The resulting…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Luc Haine , Emil Horozov , Plamen Iliev

Classical (maximal) superintegrable systems in $n$ dimensions are Hamiltonian systems with $2n-1$ independent constants of the motion, globally defined, the maximum number possible. They are very special because they can be solved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Yuxuan Chen , Ernie G. Kalnins , Qiushi Li , Willard Miller

We develop a variant of Coleman and Perrin Riou's methods giving, for a de Rham $p$-adic Galois representation, a construction of $p$-adic $L$ functions from a compatible system of global elements. As a result, we construct analytic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Joaquin Rodrigues Jacinto

Darboux transformations in one independent variable have found numerous applications in various field of mathematics and physics. In this paper we show that the extension of these transformations to two dimensions can be used to decouple…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Mayer Humi

We review Darboux-Crum transformation of Heun's differential equation. By rewriting an integral transformation of Heun's differential equation into a form of elliptic functions, we see that the integral representation is a generalization of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Kouichi Takemura

We study the projective linear group PGL_2(A), associated with an arbitrary algebra A, and its subgroups from the point of view of their action on the space of involutions in A. This action formally resembles Moebius transformations known…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Bongaarts , Jacek Brodzki

We give different integral representations of the Lommel function $s_{\mu,\nu}(z)$ involving trigonometric and hypergeometric $_2F_1$ functions. By using classical results of Polya, we give the distribution of the zeros of $s_{\mu,\nu}(z)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Federico Zullo
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