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We demonstrate here that the mini-split version of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) including R-parity violating couplings naturally provides all the necessary ingredients for a novel baryogenesis mechanism. The baryogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Yanou Cui

The present review gives a survey of recent developments and applications of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with $N_f=2$ and $N_f=3$ quark flavors for the structure of baryons. The model is an effective chiral quark theory which incorporates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chr. V. Christov , A. Blotz , H. -C. Kim , P. Pobylitsa , T. Watabe , Th. Meissner , E. Ruiz Arriola , K. Goeke

Recently, several hints of lepton non-universality have been observed in the semileptonic B meson decays in terms of both in the neutral current ($b\to s l \bar{l}$) and charged current ($b\to c l \bar{\nu_{l}}$) transitions. Motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-07 Jin-Huan Sheng , Jie Zhu , Xiao-Nan Li , Quan-Yi Hu , Ru-Min Wang

For fermions with degenerate single-particle energy levels, the usual relation between the total number of particles and the chemical potential $\mu $ is only satisfied for a specific number of particles, i.e. those leading to closed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. F. Lemmens , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

An effective quark Lagrangian is derived from first principles through bilocal gluon field correlators. It is used to write down equations for baryons, containing both perturbative and nonperturbative fields. As a result one obtains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. A. Simonov , J. A. Tjon , J. Weda

It has been recently suggested that stable, supersymmetric B-balls formed in the early universe could not only be the dark matter at the present epoch, but also be responsible for baryogenesis by their partial evaporation at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Robi Banerjee , Karsten Jedamzik

A hypothesis of absolutely stable strange hadronic matter composed of $\Lambda(1405)$ baryons, here denoted $\Lambda^*$, is tested within many-body calculations performed using the Relativistic Mean-Field approach. In our calculations, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 J. Hrtánková , N. Barnea , E. Friedman , A. Gal , J. Mareš , M. Schäfer

It has recently been suggested that the baryon washout problem of the standard electroweak baryogenesis scenario could be avoided if inflation ends with a period of parametric resonance at a low enough energy density. I present results of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Rajantie

Once a light axionlike scalar field couples to the electroweak gauge bosons, its classical motion during reheating induces an effective chemical potential for the fermion number. In the presence of rapid lepton number (L)-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-08 Alexander Kusenko , Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In the present work, the interacting potential form between quarks inside a baryon is taken to be proportional to the digamma-function. Using the Jacobi-coordinates the three body wave equation is solved to calculate the different states of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-27 L. I. Abou-Salem

By considering baryons as clusters of three quarks, we extend the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model to describe baryonic matter, quark matter, and their transitions in a unified manner, where the Dirac sea and spontaneous chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Cheng-Jun Xia

We propose a new model for hadrons with quantum mechanical attractive and repulsive interactions sensitive to some spatial correlation length parameter inspired by Beth-Uhlenbeck quantum mechanical non-ideal gas model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-11 Mahmoud Hanafy , Muhammad Maher

The baryon axial currents are calculated at one-loop order in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory by employing both a cutoff and dimensional regularization. Data from the semileptonic baryon decays is used to perform a least-squares fit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Borasoy

We calculate the baryon chemical potential ($\mu_B$) dependence of thermodynamic observables, i.e., pressure, baryon number density and susceptibility by lattice QCD using the canonical approach. We compare the results with those by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-01 Ryutaro Fukuda , Atsushi Nakamura , Shotaro Oka

A qualitative discussion on the range of the potentials as they result from the phenomenological meson-exchange picture and from lattice simulations by the HAL QCD Collaboration is presented. For the former pion- and/or $\eta$-meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner

The mechanism of "cold electroweak baryogenesis" has been so far unpopular because its proposal has relied on the ad-hoc assumption of a period of hybrid inflation at the electroweak scale with the Higgs acting as the waterfall field. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

To explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Zee-Babu (ZB) model, the sphaleron process in the baryogenesis scenario is calculated. It always satisfies the de-coupling condition and the strength of phase transition ($S$) is always…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-10 Vo Quoc Phong , Nguyen Chi Thao , Hoang Ngoc Long

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with pure imaginary baryon number chemical potential mu =i theta T, where T is temperature and theta is a real number, has the Roberge-Weiss periodicity. We study the theta-dependence of the baryon number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Riki Oshima , Hiroaki Kouno , Kouji Kashiwa

It is considered that the effective interaction between any two quarks in a baryon can be approximately described by a simple harmonic potential. Also, it is made use of the nonrelativistic approximation. The problem is firstly solved in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Everaldo de Souza

Using an extended version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model we build a simple description of the baryons as diquark-quark bound states. First, a description of the diquarks in a dense and hot medium is presented. Then, we introduce the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Gastineau , J. Aichelin
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