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There is a belief that complexity and chaos are essential for adaptability. But life deals with complexity every moment, without the chaos that engineers fear so, by invoking goal-directed behaviour. Goals can be programmed. That is why…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Olga Bogatyreva , Alexandr Shillerov

In imitation learning, robots are supposed to learn from demonstrations of the desired behavior. Most of the work in imitation learning for swarm robotics provides the demonstrations as rollouts of an existing policy. In this work, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Mattes Kraus , Jonas Kuckling

In a robotic swarm, parameters such as position and proximity to the target can be described in terms of probability amplitudes. This idea led to recent studies on a quantum approach to the definition of the swarm, including a block-matrix…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Maria Mannone , Mahathi Anand , Peppino Fazio , Abdalla Swikir

In robotics, understanding human interaction with autonomous systems is crucial for enhancing collaborative technologies. We focus on human-swarm interaction (HSI), exploring how differently sized groups of active robots affect operators'…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Julian Kaduk , Müge Cavdan , Knut Drewing , Heiko Hamann

Bio-hybrid systems---close couplings of natural organisms with technology---are high potential and still underexplored. In existing work, robots have mostly influenced group behaviors of animals. We explore the possibilities of mixing…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Mostafa Wahby , Mary Katherine Heinrich , Daniel Nicolas Hofstadler , Payam Zahadat , Sebastian Risi , Phil Ayres , Thomas Schmickl , Heiko Hamann

Cooperative transport is a striking phenomenon where multiple agents join forces to transit a payload too heavy for the individual. While social animals such as ants are routinely observed to coordinate transport at scale, reproducing the…

Group processes refer to the dynamics that occur within a group and are critical for understanding how groups function. With robots being increasingly placed within small groups, improving these processes has emerged as an important…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Thomas H. Weisswange , Hifza Javed , Manuel Dietrich , Malte F. Jung , Nawid Jamali

Understanding collective behavior and how it evolves is important to ensure that robot swarms can be trusted in a shared environment. One way to understand the behavior of the swarm is through collective behavior reconstruction using prior…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Ayomide O. Agunloye , Sarvapali D. Ramchurn , Mohammad D. Soorati

Active matter physics and swarm robotics have provided powerful tools for the study and control of ensembles driven by internal sources. At the macroscale, controlling swarms typically utilizes significant memory, processing power, and…

This work is devoted to communication approaches, which spread information in robot swarms. These mechanisms are useful for large-scale systems and also for such cases when a limited communication equipment does not allow routing of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2011-10-25 Serge Kernbach

Here we show that micro-swimmers can form a concealed swarm through synergistic cooperation in suppressing one another's disturbing flows. We then demonstrate how such a concealed swarm can actively gather around a favorite spot, point…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-24 Mehdi Mirzakhanloo , Mohammad-Reza Alam

One of the most important promises of decentralized systems is scalability, which is often assumed to be present in robot swarm systems without being contested. Simple limitations, such as movement congestion and communication conflicts,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Karthik Soma , Vivek Shankar Vardharajan , Heiko Hamann , Giovanni Beltrame

The fast urbanization and climate change challenges require solutions that enable the efficient movement of people and goods in cities. We envision future cities to be composed of high-performing walkable districts where transportation…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Naroa Coretti Sánchez , Juan Múgica González , Luis Alonso Pastor , Kent Larson

Designing controllers for robot swarms is challenging, because human developers have typically no good understanding of the link between the details of a controller that governs individual robots and the swarm behavior that is an indirect…

In this paper we study multi robot cooperative task allocation issue in a situation where a swarm of robots is deployed in a confined unknown environment where the number of colored spots which represent tasks and the ratios of them are…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Aryo Jamshidpey , Mohsen Afsharchi

While social robots are developed to provide assistance to users through social interactions, their behaviors are dominantly pre-programmed and remote-controlled. Despite the numerous robot control architectures being developed, very few…

We propose leveraging prosocial observations to cultivate new social norms to encourage prosocial behaviors toward delivery robots. With an online experiment, we quantitatively assess updates in norm beliefs regarding human-robot prosocial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Vivienne Bihe Chi , Shashank Mehrotra , Teruhisa Misu , Kumar Akash

In this article, we investigate symmetry properties of distributed systems of mobile robots. We consider a swarm of $n\in\mathbb{N}$ robots in the $\mathcal{OBLOT}$ model and analyze their collective $\mathcal{F}$sync dynamics using of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Raphael Gerlach , Sören von der Gracht

Integrating social robots in our group-based society, beyond the technical challenges, requires considering the social group dynamics. Following the results from preliminary exploratory studies on the influence of social robots on group…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Giulia Pusceddu

Human-swarm interaction is facilitated by a low-dimensional encoding of the swarm formation, independent of the (possibly large) number of robots. We propose using image moments to encode two-dimensional formations of robots. Each robot…