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A cohomology theory of weighted Rota-Baxter $3$-Lie algebras is introduced. Formal deformations, abelian extensions, skeletal weighted Rota-Baxter $3$-Lie 2-algebras and crossed modules of weighted Rota-Baxter 3-Lie algebras are interpreted…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Shuangjian Guo , Yufei Qin , Kai Wang , Guodong Zhou

We compute the local intersection cohomology of the irreducible components of varieties of complexes, by using Lusztig's geometric approach to quantum groups and explicit constructions of elements of Lusztig's canonical bases.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Xin Fang , Markus Reineke

A divide-and-conquer algorithm for computing the Betti numbers of finite $T_0$-spaces is presented. It extensively uses the Mayer-Vietoris sequence for open coverings. In the end, the computational costs for a parallelisation of this method…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Patrick Erik Bradley

Our constructions provide a systematic way to study cohomology tri-dendriform algebra via classical cohomology, simplifying computations and enabling the use of established techniques.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hassan Alhussein

We describe a parallel polynomial time algorithm for computing the topological Betti numbers of a smooth complex projective variety $X$. It is the first single exponential time algorithm for computing the Betti numbers of a significant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Peter Scheiblechner

The total Betti numbers of the toric ideal of a simple graph are, in general, highly sensitive to any small change of the graph. In this paper we look at some combinatorial operations that cause total Betti numbers to change in predictable…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Giuseppe Favacchio

We consider finitely generated normal algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero that come with a complexity one grading by a finitely generated abelian group such that the conditions of a UFD are satisfied for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Juergen Hausen , Elaine Herppich

We define a new cohomology for associative algebras which we compute for algebras with units.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Michel Dubois-Violette , Thierry Masson

To begin the paper we revisit a cohomological localization result of Jones-Rawnsley which was subsequently improved by Farber, further generalizing the result. We then proceed to improve a previous result of the author on complete…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Nicholas Lindsay

We show that the cohomology intersection number of a twisted Gauss-Manin connection with regularization condition is a rational function. As an application, we obtain a new quadratic relation associated to period integrals of a certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Saiei-Jaeyeong Matsubara-Heo , Nobuki Takayama

The goal of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we provide a type-uniform formula for the torus complexity of the usual torus action on a Richardson variety, by developing the notion of algebraic dimensions of Bruhat intervals, strengthening a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Yibo Gao , Reuven Hodges

Let T be a general complex tensor of format $(n_1,...,n_d)$. When the fraction $\prod_in_i/[1+\sum_i(n_i-1)]$ is an integer, and a natural inequality (called balancedness) is satisfied, it is expected that T has finitely many minimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Luke Oeding , Giorgio Ottaviani , Andrew J. Sommese

Topological data analysis (TDA) is a rapidly growing area that applies techniques from algebraic topology to extract robust features from large-scale data. A key task in TDA is the estimation of (normalized) Betti numbers, which capture…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Nhat A. Nghiem , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We compute the rational Betti cohomology groups of the coarse moduli spaces of geometrically marked Del Pezzo surfaces of degree three and four as representations of the Weyl groups of the corresponding root systems. The proof uses a blend…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Olof Bergvall , Frank Gounelas

Let I = (F_1,...,F_r) be a homogeneous ideal of R = k[x_0,...,x_n] generated by a regular sequence of type (d_1,...,d_r). We give an elementary proof for an explicit description of the graded Betti numbers of I^s for any s \geq 1. These…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elena Guardo , Adam Van Tuyl

In a paper by Lin an interesting family of semipermutations comes out to index the elements of a cohomology basis of a Hessenberg type variety. The corresponding Betti numbers are a generalization of Eulerian numbers. We show three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Giovanni Gaiffi , Giovanni Interdonato

We give a characterization of symplectic quadratic Lie algebras that their Lie algebra of inner derivations has an invertible derivation. A family of symplectic quadratic Lie algebras is introduced to illustrate this situation. Finally, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Minh Thanh Duong

We study topology of configuration spaces of planar linkages having one leg of variable length. Such telescopic legs are common in modern robotics where they are used for shock absorbtion and serve a variety of other purposes. Using a Morse…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Michael Farber , Viktor Fromm

We introduce a Hopf algebroid associated to a proper Lie group action on a smooth manifold. We prove that the cyclic cohomology of this Hopf algebroid is equal to the de Rham cohomology of invariant differential forms. When the action is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Xiang Tang , Yi-Jun Yao , Weiping Zhang

Tropical algebraic geometry offers new tools for elimination theory and implicitization. We determine the tropicalization of the image of a subvariety of an algebraic torus under any homomorphism from that torus to another torus.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernd Sturmfels , Jenia Tevelev