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Related papers: Modular $A_4$ invariance and neutrino mixing

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We investigate models of charged lepton and neutrino masses and lepton mixing based on broken modular symmetry. The matter fields in these models are assumed to transform in irreducible representations of the finite modular group $\Gamma_4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 P. P. Novichkov , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov , A. V. Titov

We study a realization of neutrino masses within the linear seesaw mechanism based on non-holomorphic modular $A_4$ symmetry, extending modular-invariant flavor models beyond the conventional holomorphic framework. The model is constructed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-27 Rudra Majhi , Mitesh Kumar Behera , Rukmani Mohanta

We study models of lepton masses and mixing based on broken modular invariance. We consider invariance under the finite modular group $\Gamma_4 \simeq S_4$ and focus on the minimal scenario where the expectation value of the modulus is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

This paper investigates an inverse seesaw model of neutrino masses based on non-holomorphic modular $A_4$ symmetry, extending the framework of modular-invariant flavor models beyond the conventional holomorphic paradigm. After the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-30 Xianshuo Zhang , Yakefu Reyimuaji

We propose two new simple lepton flavor models in the framework of the $S_4$ flavor symmetry. The neutrino mass matrices, which are given by two complex parameters, lead to the inverted mass hierarchy. The charged lepton mass matrix has the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We construct an $S_4$ flavour symmetric minimal inverse seesaw model where the standard model is extended by adding two right-handed and two standard model gauge singlets neutrinos to explain the origin of tiny neutrino masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-08 Bikash Thapa , Sunita Barman , Sompriti Bora , Ng. K. Francis

We investigate neutrino mass model based on $A_4$ discrete flavor symmetry in type-I+II seesaw framework. The model has imperative predictions for neutrino masses, mixing and $CP$ violation testable in the current and upcoming neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-29 Surender Verma , Monal Kashav , Shankita Bhardwaj

We propose a flavour model based on an $A_4$ symmetry combined with a type-II seesaw mechanism for neutrino mass generation. The resulting neutrino mass matrix obeys a sum rule that, together with the measured mass-squared differences,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Salvador Centelles Chuliá , Ranjeet Kumar

We present a comprehensive analysis of neutrino mass and lepton mixing in theories with $A_4$ modular symmetry, where the only flavon field is the single modulus field $\tau$, and all masses and Yukawa couplings are modular forms. Similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Xiang-Gan Liu

We propose a minimal inverse seesaw model with $S_4$ symmetry for the Majorana neutrinos with only one real ($m_0$)-and two complex ($\alpha, \beta$) parameters in neutrino sector which gives reasonable predictions for the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 V. V. Vien , Mayengbam Kishan Singh

We propose a minimal extension of the Standard Model with right-handed neutrinos, governed by a non-holomorphic $A_{4}$ modular flavor symmetry. Within this model framework, the light neutrino masses are generated via the popular type-I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Swaraj Kumar Nanda , Maibam Ricky Devi , Sudhanwa Patra

We consider the modular symmetry associated with the compactification of extra dimensions as the flavor symmetry on lepton sector. Especially, we propose a model based on the modular $A_4$ symmetry with three right-handed neutrinos and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-01 Takehiko Asaka , Yongtae Heo , Takahiro Yoshida

In this paper, we present a systematic investigation on simple inverse seesaw models for neutrino masses and flavor mixing based on the modular $S^{}_4$ symmetry. Two right-handed neutrinos and three extra fermion singlets are introduced to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-01 Xinyi Zhang , Shun Zhou

In the modular symmetry approach to neutrino models, the flavour symmetry emerges as a finite subgroup $\Gamma_N$ of the modular symmetry, broken by the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of a modulus field $\tau$. If the VEV of the modulus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Xiang-Gan Liu , Jun-Nan Lu

We discuss a linear seesaw model with as minimum field content as possible, introducing a modular $S_4$ with the help of gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetries. Due to rank two neutrino mass matrix, we have a vanishing neutrino mass eigenvalue, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We propose an $A_4$ modular invariant flavor model of leptons, in which both CP and modular symmetries are broken spontaneously by the vacuum expectation value of the modulus $\tau$. The value of the modulus $\tau$ is restricted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Hiroshi Okada , Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Takahiro Yoshida

We study a Zee model in a non-holomorphic modular $A_4$ flavor symmetry in which we find good predictions in both the cases of normal and inverted hierarchy. Parameter reduction on neutrino sector occurs due to large mass hierarchies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The present work is inspired by the application of $A_4$ modular symmetry in the linear seesaw framework, which restricts the use of multiple flavon fields. Linear seesaw is realized with six heavy $SU(2)_L$ singlet fermion superfields and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-26 Mitesh Kumar Behera , Subhasmita Mishra , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Rukmani Mohanta

In this paper, we construct a model with the help of modular symmetry in the framework of minimal inverse seesaw [ISS(2,3)]. We have used $\Gamma(3)$ modular group which is isomorphic to non-Abelian discrete symmetry group $A_4$. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Jotin Gogoi , Nayana Gautam , Mrinal Kumar Das

We analyze a modular invariant model of lepton masses, with neutrino masses originating either from the Weinberg operator or from the seesaw. The constraint provided by modular invariance is so strong that neutrino mass ratios, lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Juan Carlos Criado , Ferruccio Feruglio
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